Ubuntu20.04安装zabbix5.0
主机：zabbix 192.168.142.178
安装源
wget https://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/5.0/ubuntu/pool/main/z/zabbix-release/zabbix-release_5.0-1+focal_all.deb
dpkg -i zabbix-release_5.0-1+focal_all.deb
apt update
安装zabbix相关包
apt install zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-frontend-php zabbix-apache-conf zabbix-agent
安装mysql
apt install -y mysql-server
初始化数据库
mysql_secure_installation
创建zabbix用户并授权
mysql -uroot -p
Enter password:
mysql> create database zabbix character set utf8 collate utf8_bin;
mysql> create user [email protected] identified by 'zabbix';
mysql> grant all privileges on zabbix.* to [email protected];
更改mysql配置文件
vim /etc/mysql/mysql.conf.d/mysqld.cnf
bind-address = 192.168.142.178
systemctl restart mysql.service
导入数据表结构
zcat /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql/create.sql.gz |mysql -uzabbix -pzabbix -h192.168.142.178 -Dzabbix
编辑zabbix_server
vim /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf
DBHost=192.168.142.178
DBPassword=zabbix
编辑apache配置文件
vim /etc/zabbix/apache.conf
php_value date.timezone Asia/Shanghai
重启服务
systemctl restart zabbix-server zabbix-agent apache2
systemctl enable zabbix-server zabbix-agent apache2
安装中文语言包
apt-get -y install language-pack-zh-hant language-pack-zh-hans
浏览器访问http://IP/zabbix
grafana导入zabbix插件
grafana-cli plugins install alexanderzobnin-zabbix-app
解决中文字体乱码
找到web页面使用的字体
cd /usr/share/zabbix/assets/fonts/
ls -l
graphfont.ttf -> /etc/alternatives/zabbix-frontend-font
从Windows下导入一个字体样式C:/Windows/Fonts
#删除原有的软链接
rm -rf /etc/alternatives/zabbix-frontend-font
#重新创建软链接
ln -s /usr/share/zabbix/assets/fonts/SIMKAI.TTF /etc/alternatives/zabbix-frontend-font