报错E: List directory /var/lib/apt/lists/partial is missing. - Acquire (13: Permission denied).

执行apt-get update，出现标题报错，原因是docker权限不足

docker exec -it id /bin/bash 改为 docker exec -u 0 -it id /bin/bash

-i : 以交互模式运行容器

-t：为容器重新分配一个伪输入终端