给定一个包含 n 个整数的数组 nums
,判断 nums
中是否存在三个元素 a,b,c ,使得 a + b + c = 0 ?找出所有满足条件且不重复的三元组。
Given an array nums
of n integers, are there elements a, b, c in nums
such that a + b + c = 0? Find all unique triplets in the array which gives the sum of zero.
注意:答案中不可以包含重复的三元组。
Note:The solution set must not contain duplicate triplets.
public List<List<Integer>> threeSum(int[] nums) {
Arrays.sort(nums);
ArrayList<List<Integer>> result = new ArrayList<>();
HashSet<List<Integer>> hashSet = new HashSet<>();
for (int i = 0; i < nums.length - 2; i++) {
if (nums[i] > 0) break;
int low = i + 1;
int high = nums.length - 1;
while (low < high) {
if (nums[low] + nums[high] + nums[i] == 0) {
if (!hashSet.contains(Arrays.asList(nums[i], nums[low], nums[high]))) {
hashSet.add(Arrays.asList(nums[i], nums[low], nums[high]));
result.add(Arrays.asList(nums[i], nums[low], nums[high]));
}
while (low < high && nums[low] == nums[low + 1]) low++;
while (low < high && nums[high] == nums[high - 1]) high--;
low++;
high--;
} else if (nums[low] + nums[high] + nums[i] > 0 ) {
high--;
} else {
low++;
}
}
}
return result;
}