spring mvc: 多动作控制器（Controller下面实现多个访问的方法）MultiActionController / BeanNameUrlHandlerMapping

spring mvc: 多动作控制器（Controller下面实现多个访问的方法）

比如我的控制器是UserController.java，下面有home, add, remove等多个方法

访问地址：

http://localhost:8080/项目名/user/add.html

http://localhost:8080/项目名/user/home.html

http://localhost:8080/项目名/user/remove.html

需要用到的类：org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.BeanNameUrlHandlerMapping

配置文件中：

org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.BeanNameUrlHandlerMapping

　　

代码类中：

org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.multiaction.MultiActionController;

　　

目前有applicationContext.xml , springmvc-servlet.xml, web.xml三个配置文件

具体来看代码：

web.xml

<web-app>
  <display-name>Archetype Created Web Application</display-name>  
  
  <!--配置文件路径-->
<context-param>
 	<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
	<param-value>/WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml</param-value>
</context-param>

<!-- 字符过滤器 -->  
<filter>
   <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
   <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
   <init-param>
       <param-name>encoding</param-name>
       <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
   </init-param>  
</filter>  
<filter-mapping>  
    <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>  
    <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>  
</filter-mapping> 

<!-- 监听转发 -->
<listener>
	<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
  <servlet>  
    <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>  
    <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>  
    <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>  
</servlet>  
<servlet-mapping>  
    <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>  
    <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>  
</servlet-mapping>    
  
  
</web-app>

　　

springmvc-servlet.xml

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
					       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd 
					       http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc 
					       http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd 
					       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context 
					       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">
      
 

<!-- 默认的注解映射的支持 -->
<mvc:annotation-driven /> 
<!-- 静态资源 -->
<mvc:resources mapping="/pages/**" location="/pages/"/>
 <!-- 自动扫描的包名 -->
<context:component-scan base-package="springmvc" />   


</beans>   

　　

applicationContext.xml

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
					       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd 
					       http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc 
					       http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd 
					       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context 
					       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">

<!-- ViewResolver -->  
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
	<property name="viewClass" value="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView"/>
	<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/"/>
	<property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/>
</bean>



<!-- spring mvc上传文件 -->
<bean id="multipartResolver"  class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver" />

<!-- 多动作控制器 -->
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.BeanNameUrlHandlerMapping"/>
<bean name="/home.html" class="springmvc.UserController" /> 
<bean name="/user/*.html" class="springmvc.UserController" />
       
</beans>  

　　

UserController.java

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.multiaction.MultiActionController;;


public class UserController extends MultiActionController {

	
	public ModelAndView home(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) {
		ModelAndView mv = new ModelAndView("user_home");
		mv.addObject("message", "home");
		return mv;
		
	}
	
	
	public ModelAndView add(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
	{
		ModelAndView mv = new ModelAndView("user_add");
		mv.addObject("message", "add");
		return mv;
	}
	
	
	public ModelAndView remove(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
	{
		ModelAndView mv = new ModelAndView("user_remove");
		mv.addObject("message", "remove");
		return mv;
	}
}

　　

jsp代码基本上差不多：

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=utf-8" pageEncoding="utf-8"%>
<%@ page isELIgnored="false" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
<title>home</title>
</head>
<body>


${message}

</body>