docker安装mysql [ERROR] [FATAL] InnoDB: Table flags are 0 in the data dictionary but the flags in file

docker 安装mysql  出现 :

2020-08-04T06:59:41.218218Z 0 [ERROR] [FATAL] InnoDB: Table flags are 0 in the data dictionary but the flags in file ./ibdata1 are 0x4800!
2020-08-04 06:59:41 0x7fd9063f2740  InnoDB: Assertion failure in thread 140570089432896 in file ut0ut.cc line 918
InnoDB: We intentionally generate a memory trap.
InnoDB: Submit a detailed bug report to http://bugs.mysql.com.
InnoDB: If you get repeated assertion failures or crashes, even
InnoDB: immediately after the mysqld startup, there may be
InnoDB: corruption in the InnoDB tablespace. Please refer to
InnoDB: http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/forcing-innodb-recovery.html
InnoDB: about forcing recovery.
06:59:41 UTC - mysqld got signal 6 ;
This could be because you hit a bug. It is also possible that this binary
or one of the libraries it was linked against is corrupt, improperly built,
or misconfigured. This error can also be caused by malfunctioning hardware.
Attempting to collect some information that could help diagnose the problem.
As this is a crash and something is definitely wrong, the information
collection process might fail.
出现的原因是 一开始我是用了 5.8 ,然后数据目录存了一些数据,我换成5,7的时候 没有把数据删掉,再重新启动的时候,数据目录还是指向原来的数据,版本的数据格式不一样, 清空 数据目录的数据,便可以启动了

[root@Git_Server mysql]# cd /var/lib/docker/volumes/mysql-vol
[root@Git_Server mysql-vol]# ls
_data
[root@Git_Server mysql-vol]# cd _data/
[root@Git_Server _data]# ls
909a06fb79c5.err  binlog.000003  ca-key.pem       #ib_16384_0.dblwr  ib_logfile0   mysql.ibd           server-cert.pem  undo_002
auto.cnf          binlog.000004  ca.pem           #ib_16384_1.dblwr  ib_logfile1   performance_schema  server-key.pem   wp
binlog.000001     binlog.000005  client-cert.pem  ib_buffer_pool     #innodb_temp  private_key.pem     sys
binlog.000002     binlog.index   client-key.pem   ibdata1            mysql         public_key.pem      undo_001
[root@Git_Server _data]# cd ..
[root@Git_Server mysql-vol]# ls
_data
[root@Git_Server mysql-vol]# cd ..
[root@Git_Server volumes]# ls
0705f71b5e59c50d34c0bf3eb444297254c47a968bfccfda272100a2e6c4dc3a  a1fda3fb0d1eb5658b33a6258d8fdfb28cc6db97f298bc9a197712ee393a9a98  metadata.db
0a59cdcb996c5fcd0f206015d05c5d4365fd6bf5dfd2a53c189ee6008858275a  ac77e553bb877613cbfa68d16ccfc11e60ab8f246b48991414c1216359c7c20f  mysql-vol
[root@Git_Server volumes]# cd mysql-vol
[root@Git_Server mysql-vol]# ls
_data
[root@Git_Server mysql-vol]# rm -rf *
 

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