考研英语(四)——名词性从句

名词性从句(上)

一.名词在句子中充当的成分
1.the movie looks terrific. 作主语
2.I appreciate the lady. 作宾语
3.she proves a ghost. 作表语
4.I enjoy the party ,the end. 作同位语

同位语:就是用来解释的成分,跟在名词后面。

例句:
My boyfriend, a freshman from the department of computer science and technology ,looks handsome.

好句记忆:((坏)万能同位语)
①Pollution,a universal issue throughout the world,becomes increasly grave under modern conditions.

②Respect the elderly and care for the young, a traditional virtue of Chinese nation,is always in our heart.

二、什么是名词性从句
①主语从句
②宾语从句
③表语从句
④同位语从句

名词在句子中能够充当的成分,从句都能充当,这就是名词性从句。

三、名词性从句的引导词 ⭐⭐⭐

例句:
He has got divorced seems conspicuous.
他已经离婚了是显而易见。

Has he got divorced keeps a secret.
他有没有离婚是一个秘密.

Who has he got divorced with remians a mystery.
他到底和谁离婚了是一个谜?

名词性从句的引导词是按照从句的类型分的类,一共分成3类
①that
当从句是陈述句时,that在从句中不充当成分没有意思
②whether
当从句时一般疑问句时,并且whether在从句中不充当成分,但意思翻译为”是否“
③所有的特殊疑问句,当从句是特殊疑问句,引导式(子句本身所带的)在所有特殊疑问句充当成分,并且都有意思。
并且英语中所有的从句都应该是陈述句形式,引导词+主语+谓语。

例句:
The mood has been worst in two days.

Global world is changing warm.

Chong qing has a sea of peole.

If there exists patience,success will be come.

There remain benefit to live,good live is dong benefit things.

The ladies seems tend to be right remains common knowledge.

从句例子:
The point seems when wealth will be become available for you.
问题是你什么时候才能有钱.

Some day ,one will perceive that career,kinship and friendship prove more crucial than romance.
总有一天,你会意识到事业,亲情,友情比爱情更重要。

My outlook remains that supporting the elderly proves a chinese conventional virtue.
我的观点是扶老人是中华民族的传统美德

Why they left the hometown for Tibet stays a mystery.
为什么他们离开家乡去台北是一个谜.

四、名词性从句考点
1.写作
①主语从句满分表达式,把主语从从句放到句末加it作形式主语
It is universersally acknowledged that
主语从句满分句型可以用于任何一句话前面,用于拉长句子

例句:
It look beyong dispute that the issue about diligence has attracted increasly attention.
毋庸置疑,勤奋越来越收到人们的关注。

②同位语从句(取名词后)
例句:
The argument that private individuals on Henan province tend to be decivers proves wrong.
河南人都是骗子这个论点是错的

Nothing can hide the truth that he is getting old.
没有什么能够隐瞒他变老的事实

The evidence that flowers in the greenhouse fail to undergo storms indicates that kids should by no means be spoiled .
温室中的花朵无法经历风雨这个证据表名了孩子不应该被宠溺

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转载自blog.csdn.net/lafsca5/article/details/104698127