Given a binary tree, find its maximum depth.
The maximum depth is the number of nodes along the longest path from the root node down to the farthest leaf node.
Example
Given a binary tree as follow:
1
/ \
2 3
/ \
4 5
The maximum depth is 3
.
解题思路:
二叉树一般使用递归,把递归函数看作是调用一个复制自己的一个普通函数即可。
/** * Definition of TreeNode: * class TreeNode { * public: * int val; * TreeNode *left, *right; * TreeNode(int val) { * this->val = val; * this->left = this->right = NULL; * } * } */ class Solution { public: /** * @param root: The root of binary tree. * @return: An integer */ int maxDepth(TreeNode * root) { // write your code here if(root==NULL) return 0; int left=maxDepth(root->left) + 1; int right=maxDepth(root->right) + 1; return (left>right)?left:right; } };