Linux下FastDFS环境搭建

环境介绍

服务器： 阿里云Centos7.4

FastDFS版本： fastdfs-5.11

搭建过程

1.安装编译环境

yum install git gcc gcc-c++ make automake vim wget libevent -y

2.安装libfastcommon基础库

mkdir /root/fastdfs
cd /root/fastdfs
git clone https://github.com/happyfish100/libfastcommon.git --depth 1

cd libfastcommon/
#编译&&安装
./make.sh && ./make.sh install

3.安装FastDFS

cd /root/fastdfs
wget https://github.com/happyfish100/fastdfs/archive/V5.11.tar.gz
tar -zxvf V5.11.tar.gz

cd fastdfs-5.11
./make.sh && ./make.sh install

#配置文件准备
cp /etc/fdfs/tracker.conf.sample /etc/fdfs/tracker.conf
cp /etc/fdfs/storage.conf.sample /etc/fdfs/storage.conf
cp /etc/fdfs/client.conf.sample /etc/fdfs/client.conf
cp /root/fastdfs/fastdfs-5.11/conf/http.conf /etc/fdfs
cp /root/fastdfs/fastdfs-5.11/conf/mime.types /etc/fdfs

修改tracker配置文件

vim /etc/fdfs/tracker.conf

#需要修改的内容如下
port=22122
base_path=/home/fastdfs

修改storage配置文件

vim /etc/fdfs/storage.conf

#需要修改的内容如下
port=23000
base_path=/home/fastdfs # 数据和日志文件存储根目录
store_path0=/home/fastdfs # 第一个存储目录
tracker_server=自己的ip:22122
# http访问文件的端口(默认8888,看情况修改,和nginx中保持一致)
http.server_port=8888

4.启动

mkdir /home/fastdfs -p
/usr/bin/fdfs_trackerd /etc/fdfs/tracker.conf restart
/usr/bin/fdfs_storaged /etc/fdfs/storage.conf restart
查看所有运行的端口 确认是否启动成功
netstat -ntlp

5.测试上传

vim /etc/fdfs/client.conf

修改client配置文件

#需要修改的内容如下
base_path=/home/fastdfs
#tracker服务器IP和端口
tracker_server=自己的ip:22122

放个图片测试上传

#保存后测试,返回ID表示成功 如：group1/M00/00/00/xxx.png
/usr/bin/fdfs_upload_file /etc/fdfs/client.conf /root/fastdfs/1.jpg

返回结果：group1/M00/00/00/wKjTiF7h5EWASb5aAACGZa9JdFo611.png
上传成功

6.安装fastdfs-nginx-module

cd /root/fastdfs
wget https://github.com/happyfish100/fastdfs-nginx-module/archive/V1.20.tar.gz
解压
tar -xvf V1.20.tar.gz
cd fastdfs-nginx-module-1.20/src

vim config

修改第5 行 和 15 行 修改成
ngx_module_incs="/usr/include/fastdfs /usr/include/fastcommon/"
CORE_INCS="$CORE_INCS /usr/include/fastdfs /usr/include/fastcommon/"

cp mod_fastdfs.conf /etc/fdfs

vim /etc/fdfs/mod_fastdfs.conf

#需要修改的内容如下
tracker_server=自己的ip:22122
url_have_group_name=true
store_path0=/home/fastdfs

mkdir -p /var/temp/nginx/client

7.安装nginx

cd /root/fastdfs
wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.15.6.tar.gz
tar -zxvf nginx-1.15.6.tar.gz
cd nginx-1.15.6/

yum -y install pcre-devel openssl openssl-devel
# 添加fastdfs-nginx-module模块
./configure --add-module=/root/fastdfs/fastdfs-nginx-module-1.20/src

编译安装
make && make install
查看模块是否安装上
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -V

vim /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

#添加如下配置
server {
	listen 8888;
	server_name localhost;
	location ~/group[0-9]/ {
		ngx_fastdfs_module;
	}
}

/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx

8.下载测试

关闭防火墙
systemctl stop firewalld
http://ip:8888/group1/M00/00/00/xxx.png
http://ip:8888/group1/M00/00/00/rBB66178UBuANJUuAAF_lLTfkr4986.jpg