11 Openstack-Ussuri-Cinder控制节点部署-ubuntu1804

其他 2020-09-09 05:21:02 阅读次数: 0

cinder具体功能如下：
1 提供 REST API 使用户能够查询和管理 volume、volume snapshot 以及 volume type
2 提供 scheduler 调度 volume 创建请求，合理优化存储资源的分配
3 通过 driver 架构支持多种 back-end（后端）存储方式，包括 LVM，NFS，Ceph 和其他诸如 EMC、IBM 等商业存储产品和方案

11.1 配置cinder数据库

#使用root登陆数据库：

mysql -u root -p

#创建cinder数据库:

CREATE DATABASE cinder;

#授予对cinder数据库的访问权限，刷新退出数据库:

GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON cinder.* TO 'cinder'@'localhost' \
  IDENTIFIED BY 'cinder.123';
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON cinder.* TO 'cinder'@'%' \
  IDENTIFIED BY 'cinder.123';
flush privileges;
exit

11.2 加载管理凭证

source adminrc.sh

11.3 创建cinder相关服务凭证

#创建cinder服务用户，并设置密码为cinder.123

openstack user create --domain default --password-prompt cinder

#输出

User Password:
Repeat User Password:
+---------------------+----------------------------------+
| Field               | Value                            |
+---------------------+----------------------------------+
| domain_id           | default                          |
| enabled             | True                             |
| id                  | 237763c262db4c039491b916f4243b97 |
| name                | cinder                           |
| options             | {}                               |
| password_expires_at | None                             |
+---------------------+----------------------------------+

#赋予cinder服务用户服务管理员权限及角色，无输出

openstack role add --project service --user cinder admin

#创建cinder服务

openstack service create --name cinderv2 --description "OpenStack Block Storage" volumev2

#输出

+-------------+----------------------------------+
| Field       | Value                            |
+-------------+----------------------------------+
| description | OpenStack Block Storage          |
| enabled     | True                             |
| id          | f1173afb33a741ddb3a6540b3a8e70f6 |
| name        | cinderv2                         |
| type        | volumev2                         |
+-------------+----------------------------------+

openstack service create --name cinderv3 --description "OpenStack Block Storage" volumev3

#输出

+-------------+----------------------------------+
| Field       | Value                            |
+-------------+----------------------------------+
| description | OpenStack Block Storage          |
| enabled     | True                             |
| id          | bf7d430353f84346b27d26a3117a52e7 |
| name        | cinderv3                         |
| type        | volumev3                         |
+-------------+----------------------------------+

11.4 创建compute API endpoints

#public v2

openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne \
  volumev2 public http://controller160:8776/v2/%\(project_id\)s

#输出

+--------------+---------------------------------------------+
| Field        | Value                                       |
+--------------+---------------------------------------------+
| enabled      | True                                        |
| id           | 19a798cd4d894b2bb1d02d740985d624            |
| interface    | public                                      |
| region       | RegionOne                                   |
| region_id    | RegionOne                                   |
| service_id   | f1173afb33a741ddb3a6540b3a8e70f6            |
| service_name | cinderv2                                    |
| service_type | volumev2                                    |
| url          | http://controller160:8776/v2/%(project_id)s |
+--------------+---------------------------------------------+

#internal v2

openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne \
  volumev2 internal http://controller160:8776/v2/%\(project_id\)s

#输出

+--------------+---------------------------------------------+
| Field        | Value                                       |
+--------------+---------------------------------------------+
| enabled      | True                                        |
| id           | 06c7f825a50640dfb3e23332c5fb13e0            |
| interface    | internal                                    |
| region       | RegionOne                                   |
| region_id    | RegionOne                                   |
| service_id   | f1173afb33a741ddb3a6540b3a8e70f6            |
| service_name | cinderv2                                    |
| service_type | volumev2                                    |
| url          | http://controller160:8776/v2/%(project_id)s |
+--------------+---------------------------------------------+

#admin v2

openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne \
  volumev2 admin http://controller160:8776/v2/%\(project_id\)s

#输出

+--------------+---------------------------------------------+
| Field        | Value                                       |
+--------------+---------------------------------------------+
| enabled      | True                                        |
| id           | 7bbf883d9489400e9d927df7571a59ca            |
| interface    | admin                                       |
| region       | RegionOne                                   |
| region_id    | RegionOne                                   |
| service_id   | f1173afb33a741ddb3a6540b3a8e70f6            |
| service_name | cinderv2                                    |
| service_type | volumev2                                    |
| url          | http://controller160:8776/v2/%(project_id)s |
+--------------+---------------------------------------------+

#public v3

openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne \
  volumev3 public http://controller160:8776/v3/%\(project_id\)s

#输出

+--------------+---------------------------------------------+
| Field        | Value                                       |
+--------------+---------------------------------------------+
| enabled      | True                                        |
| id           | 1a5f46b752944073a7a6bda9eda2839d            |
| interface    | public                                      |
| region       | RegionOne                                   |
| region_id    | RegionOne                                   |
| service_id   | bf7d430353f84346b27d26a3117a52e7            |
| service_name | cinderv3                                    |
| service_type | volumev3                                    |
| url          | http://controller160:8776/v3/%(project_id)s |
+--------------+---------------------------------------------+

#internal v3

openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne \
  volumev3 internal http://controller160:8776/v3/%\(project_id\)s

#输出

+--------------+---------------------------------------------+
| Field        | Value                                       |
+--------------+---------------------------------------------+
| enabled      | True                                        |
| id           | 9db734e109e94f2fa6468921e797303b            |
| interface    | internal                                    |
| region       | RegionOne                                   |
| region_id    | RegionOne                                   |
| service_id   | bf7d430353f84346b27d26a3117a52e7            |
| service_name | cinderv3                                    |
| service_type | volumev3                                    |
| url          | http://controller160:8776/v3/%(project_id)s |
+--------------+---------------------------------------------+

#admin v3

openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne \
  volumev3 admin http://controller160:8776/v3/%\(project_id\)s

#输出

+--------------+---------------------------------------------+
| Field        | Value                                       |
+--------------+---------------------------------------------+
| enabled      | True                                        |
| id           | bc7ead53997a43bca282c6ac1a0a24c9            |
| interface    | admin                                       |
| region       | RegionOne                                   |
| region_id    | RegionOne                                   |
| service_id   | bf7d430353f84346b27d26a3117a52e7            |
| service_name | cinderv3                                    |
| service_type | volumev3                                    |
| url          | http://controller160:8776/v3/%(project_id)s |
+--------------+---------------------------------------------+

11.5 部署与配置cinder - controller160

#安装包

apt install cinder-api cinder-scheduler -y

#备份cinder配置

cp /etc/cinder/cinder.conf /etc/cinder/cinder.conf.bak
egrep -v "^$|^#" /etc/cinder/cinder.conf.bak >/etc/cinder/cinder.conf

#配置cinder配置文件，在对应项底下增加以下字段
#vim /etc/cinder/cinder.conf


[DEFAULT]
# ...
my_ip = 172.16.1.160
transport_url = rabbit://rabbitmq:rabbitmq.123@controller160:5672/
auth_strategy = keystone
[database]
# ...
connection = mysql+pymysql://cinder:cinder.123@controller160/cinder

[keystone_authtoken]
# ...
www_authenticate_uri = http://controller160:5000
auth_url = http://controller160:5000
memcached_servers = controller160:11211
auth_type = password
project_domain_name = Default
user_domain_name = Default
project_name = service
username = cinder
password = cinder.123

[oslo_concurrency]
# ...
lock_path = /var/lib/cinder/tmp

#添加nova配置，使用cinder服务
#vim /etc/nova/nova.conf

[cinder]
os_region_name = RegionOne

#填充cinder数据库

su -s /bin/sh -c "cinder-manage db sync" cinder

#输出

2020-05-22 11:23:06.210 16097 INFO migrate.versioning.api [-] 122 -> 123...
2020-05-22 11:23:41.081 16097 INFO migrate.versioning.api [-] done
2020-05-22 11:23:41.082 16097 INFO migrate.versioning.api [-] 123 -> 124...
2020-05-22 11:23:41.164 16097 INFO migrate.versioning.api [-] done
2020-05-22 11:23:41.165 16097 INFO migrate.versioning.api [-] 124 -> 125...
2020-05-22 11:23:41.256 16097 INFO migrate.versioning.api [-] done
2020-05-22 11:23:41.256 16097 INFO migrate.versioning.api [-] 125 -> 126...
2020-05-22 11:23:41.289 16097 INFO migrate.versioning.api [-] done
2020-05-22 11:23:41.289 16097 INFO migrate.versioning.api [-] 126 -> 127...
2020-05-22 11:23:41.683 16097 INFO migrate.versioning.api [-] done
2020-05-22 11:23:41.684 16097 INFO migrate.versioning.api [-] 127 -> 128...
2020-05-22 11:23:43.620 16097 INFO migrate.versioning.api [-] done
2020-05-22 11:23:43.621 16097 INFO migrate.versioning.api [-] 128 -> 129...
2020-05-22 11:23:43.669 16097 INFO migrate.versioning.api [-] done
2020-05-22 11:23:43.670 16097 INFO migrate.versioning.api [-] 129 -> 130...
2020-05-22 11:23:43.720 16097 INFO migrate.versioning.api [-] done
2020-05-22 11:23:43.721 16097 INFO migrate.versioning.api [-] 130 -> 131...
2020-05-22 11:23:43.770 16097 INFO migrate.versioning.api [-] done
2020-05-22 11:23:43.770 16097 INFO migrate.versioning.api [-] 131 -> 132...
2020-05-22 11:23:43.844 16097 INFO migrate.versioning.api [-] done
2020-05-22 11:23:43.845 16097 INFO migrate.versioning.api [-] 132 -> 133...
2020-05-22 11:23:43.869 16097 INFO migrate.versioning.api [-] done
2020-05-22 11:23:43.870 16097 INFO migrate.versioning.api [-] 133 -> 134...
2020-05-22 11:23:43.961 16097 INFO migrate.versioning.api [-] done
2020-05-22 11:23:43.961 16097 INFO migrate.versioning.api [-] 134 -> 135...
2020-05-22 11:23:44.051 16097 INFO migrate.versioning.api [-] done
2020-05-22 11:23:44.051 16097 INFO migrate.versioning.api [-] 135 -> 136...
2020-05-22 11:23:46.008 16097 INFO migrate.versioning.api [-] done

#验证cinder数据库是否正常写入：

mysql -h controller160 -ucinder -pcinder.123 -e "use cinder;show tables;"

#重启nova服务

systemctl restart nova-api

#重启cinder服务，并配置开机启动:

systemctl enable cinder-scheduler
systemctl restart cinder-scheduler
systemctl status cinder-scheduler

#重启apache2

service apache2 restart

11.6 cinder服务验证

#加载管理凭证

source adminrc.sh

#查看服务列表

openstack service list

#输出

+----------------------------------+-----------+-----------+
| ID                               | Name      | Type      |
+----------------------------------+-----------+-----------+
| 0d9cdd8f207147bf93b573203c8e78a3 | placement | placement |
| 0e20d3c0a35e486bb2aed2bf3cc17c00 | neutron   | network   |
| 6ad962f2c8834b1cbaac24c5c952bbe7 | glance    | image     |
| 99b513bed6da45ae814b3d99a10e87e5 | keystone  | identity  |
| bf7d430353f84346b27d26a3117a52e7 | cinderv3  | volumev3  |
| f1173afb33a741ddb3a6540b3a8e70f6 | cinderv2  | volumev2  |
| fc0fb7e04b4443cd95be23d91bd0fc51 | nova      | compute   |
+----------------------------------+-----------+-----------+

至此，cinder服务已部署完毕，如有问题请联系我改正，感激不尽！

11.x 部署过程遇到的问题汇总

eg1.

猜你喜欢

转载自blog.csdn.net/caiyqn/article/details/106275180
今日推荐
TIOBE 5 月榜单：Fortran “复活”进入 Top 10
GCC 14.1 发布
面壁智能发布 Eurux-8x22B 开源大模型 —— 堪称「理科状元」
开源日报 | 谷歌扶持鸿蒙上位；开源Rabbit R1；Docker加持的安卓手机；微软的焦虑和野心；海尔电器把开放平台关了
中国码农的“35岁魔咒”
蘭雅 CorelDRAW 插件 2024.5.1 国际劳动节版，免费下载
Arc Browser for Windows 1.0 正式 GA
90后程序员开发视频搬运软件、不到一年获利超 700 万，结局很刑！
周排行
Java自定义时间格式
同步整形电路
在开发中最最最常用的字符串的属性大集合
Linux 查看端口占用并杀掉
Java基础四：ArrayList
多线程之死锁就是这么简单
mysql 基础命令集
awk 命令详解
Centos6.3编译安装nginx+php步骤
OCR （Optical Character Recognition，光学字符识别）
每日归档
更多
2024-05-08(42)
2024-05-07(14)
2024-05-06(40)
2024-05-05(0)
2024-05-04(7)
2024-05-03(19)
2024-05-02(0)
2024-05-01(4)
2024-04-30(1)
2024-04-29(40)

代码天地 © 2018 codetd.com

境外服务器   最新电视剧2022