python 读取excel表格数据基础篇

废话不多说，直接开始干活！

安装相应库

pip install xlrd

需要数据

直接上代码

# coding=utf-8
from tkinter import filedialog
import tkinter.messagebox
import xlrd
from tkinter.ttk import Label
from tkinter import *
import urllib3
urllib3.disable_warnings()

def main():
    def selectExcelfile():
        sfname = filedialog.askopenfilename(title='选择Excel文件', filetypes=[('Excel', '*.xlsx'), ('All Files', '*')])
        print(sfname)
        doProcess(sfname)
        text1.insert(INSERT, sfname)


    def doProcess(sfname=None):
        fname = sfname
        bk = xlrd.open_workbook(fname)
        shxrange = range(bk.nsheets)
        sh = bk.sheet_by_name("Sheet1")
        da = sh.nrows
        ncols = sh.ncols
        # for ii in range(0,ncols):
        #     # print(ii)
        #
        #     # rows = sh.row_values(1)[ii]
        #     # print(int(rows))
        #     if ii == 0:
        rows = sh.row_values(0)
        # print(rows)
        for ii in range(0, ncols):
            for i in range(1,da):

                rowss = sh.row_values(i)
                # print(rowss[0])
                if rowss[0]!='':
                    print('名称:',rows[ii],"商品id:",'%s'%(int(rowss[ii])))


        tkinter.messagebox.showinfo('提示', '处理Excel文件的添加成功。')

    # 初始化
    root = Tk()

    # 设置窗体标题
    root.title('Excel 数据上传')

    # 设置窗口大小和位置
    root.geometry('500x300+570+200')

    label1 = Label(root, text='请选择文件:')
    text1 = Entry(root, bg='white', width=45)
    button1 = Button(root, text='浏览', width=8, command=selectExcelfile)

    label1.pack()
    text1.pack()
    button1.pack()


    label1.place(x=30, y=30)
    text1.place(x=100, y=30)
    button1.place(x=390, y=26)


    root.mainloop()


if __name__ == "__main__":
    main()

效果图

需要特别注意读取excel数据行，列根据需求而定！