原生Js上传头像

HTML 部分

<div class="upload">

        <input type="file" name="file" id="file">

        <img id="img" width="100%" height="100%"
            src="https://dss1.bdstatic.com/70cFuXSh_Q1YnxGkpoWK1HF6hhy/it/u=4016333918,4269266815&fm=26&gp=0.jpg"
            alt="">

    </div>

CSS 部分

.upload {
            width: 120px;
            height: 120px;
            border: 1px solid #eee;
            overflow: hidden;
            position: relative;
        }

        .upload input[name="file"] {
            width: 100%;
            height: 100%;
            position: absolute;
            padding-top: 200px;
            z-index: 9;
        }

JS 部分

document.getElementById("file").addEventListener("change", function () {
            let file = document.getElementById('file').files[0]

            var ftype = file.name.substring(file.name.lastIndexOf(".") + 1);
            if (ftype == "jpg" || ftype == "png" || ftype == "jpeg" || ftype == "JPG") {
                var size = file.size / 1024 / 1024;
                if (size > 1) { // 1:单位M
                    alert("头像不能大于1M");
                    return false;
                }
                r = new FileReader(); 
                r.onload = function () {
                    console.log(r.result)    //r.result 即为base64编码
                    document.getElementById("img").src = r.result
                }
                r.readAsDataURL(file); 

            } else {
                alert("头像格式不对，请重新选择！");
                return false;
            }

        });