淘宝商品比价定向爬虫

  • 功能描述:
    • 目标:获取淘宝搜索页面的信息,提取其中的商品和价格。
    • 理解:淘宝的搜索接口
                       翻页的处理:
                        
import requests
import re
 
def getHTMLText(url):
    try:
        r = requests.get(url, timeout = 30)
        r.raise_for_status()
        r.encoding = r.apparent_encoding
        return r.text
    except:
        return ""
    
def parsePage(ilt, html):
    try:
        plt = re.findall(r'\"view_price\"\:\"[\d\.]*\"',html)
        tlt = re.findall(r'\"raw_title\"\:\".*?\"',html)
        for i in range(len(plt)):
            price = eval(plt[i].split(':')[1])
            title = eval(tlt[i].split(':')[1])
            ilt.append([price, title])
    except:
        print("")
            
def printGoodsList(ilt):
    tplt = "{:4}\t{:8}\t{:16}"
    print(tplt.format("序号","价格","商品名称"))
    count = 0
    for g in ilt:
        count = count + 1
        print(tplt.format(count, g[0], g[1]))
    print("")
 
def main():
    goods = '书包'
    depth = 2
    start_url = 'https://s.taobao.com/search?q=' + goods
    infoList = []
    for i in range(depth):
        try:
            url = start_url + '&s=' + str(44*i)
            html = getHTMLText(url)
            parsePage(infoList, html)
        except:
            continue
    printGoodsList(infoList)
main()
  • 淘宝商品比价定向爬虫:
    • 采用了requests-re路线实现了淘宝商品比定向爬虫
    • 熟练掌握了正则表达式在信息提取方面的应用
 

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转载自www.cnblogs.com/beiyin/p/9129675.html
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