一、准备合约
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/ERC20.sol";
contract MyToken is ERC20 {
constructor() ERC20("MyToken", "MTK") {}
}
二、把依赖库的文件全部下载
转译成json形式http://www.lzltool.com/Escape/StringEscape
或者 https://testnet.bscscan.com/json-serialize?m=d
做好json文件，文件名然后content就是把代码转成json形式填进去
{
"language": "Solidity",
"sources": {
"test.sol": {
"content": "// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT\r\npragma solidity ^0.8.0;\r\n\r\nimport \"@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/ERC20.sol\";\r\n\r\ncontract MyToken is ERC20 {\r\n constructor() ERC20(\"MyToken\", \"MTK\") {}\r\n}\r\n"
},
"@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/ERC20.sol": {
"content": "// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT\r\n// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.0 (token/ERC20/ERC20.sol)\r\n\r\npragma solidity ^0.8.0;\r\n\r\nimport \"./IERC20.sol\";\r\nimport \"./extensions/IERC20Metadata.sol\";\r\nimport \"../../utils/Context.sol\";\r\n\r\n/**\r\n * @dev Implementation of the {IERC20} interface.\r\n *\r\n * This implementation is agnostic to the way tokens are created. This means\r\n * that a supply mechanism has to be added in a derived contract using {_mint}.\r\n * For a generic mechanism see {ERC20PresetMinterPauser}.\r\n *\r\n * TIP: For a detailed writeup see our guide\r\n * https://forum.zeppelin.solutions/t/how-to-implement-erc20-supply-mechanisms/226[How\r\n * to implement supply mechanisms].\r\n *\r\n * We have followed general OpenZeppelin Contracts guidelines: functions revert\r\n * instead returning `false` on failure. This behavior is nonetheless\r\n * conventional and does not conflict with the expectations of ERC20\r\n * applications.\r\n *\r\n * Additionally, an {Approval} event is emitted on calls to {transferFrom}.\r\n * This allows applications to reconstruct the allowance for all accounts just\r\n * by listening to said events. Other implementations of the EIP may not emit\r\n * these events, as it isn\u0027t required by the specification.\r\n *\r\n * Finally, the non-standard {decreaseAllowance} and {increaseAllowance}\r\n * functions have been added to mitigate the well-known issues around setting\r\n * allowances. See {IERC20-approve}.\r\n */\r\ncontract ERC20 is Context, IERC20, IERC20Metadata {\r\n mapping(address =\u003e uint256) private _balances;\r\n\r\n mapping(address =\u003e mapping(address =\u003e uint256)) private _allowances;\r\n\r\n uint256 private _totalSupply;\r\n\r\n string private _name;\r\n string private _symbol;\r\n\r\n /**\r\n * @dev Sets the values for {name} and {symbol}.\r\n *\r\n * The default value of {decimals} is 18. To select a different value for\r\n * {decimals} you should overload it.\r\n *\r\n * All two of these values are immutable: they can only be set once during\r\n * construction.\r\n */\r\n constructor(string memory name_, string memory symbol_) {\r\n _name = name_;\r\n _symbol = symbol_;\r\n }\r\n\r\n /**\r\n * @dev Returns the name of the token.\r\n */\r\n function name() public view virtual override returns (string memory) {\r\n return _name;\r\n }\r\n\r\n /**\r\n * @dev Returns the symbol of the token, usually a shorter version of the\r\n * name.\r\n */\r\n function symbol() public view virtual override returns (string memory) {\r\n return _symbol;\r\n }\r\n\r\n /**\r\n * @dev Returns the number of decimals used to get its user representation.\r\n * For example, if `decimals` equals `2`, a balance of `505` tokens should\r\n * be displayed to a user as `5.05` (`505 / 10 ** 2`).\r\n *\r\n * Tokens usually opt for a value of 18, imitating the relationship between\r\n * Ether and Wei. This is the value {ERC20} uses, unless this function is\r\n * overridden;\r\n *\r\n * NOTE: This information is only used for _display_ purposes: it in\r\n * no way affects any of the arithmetic of the contract, including\r\n * {IERC20-balanceOf} and {IERC20-transfer}.\r\n */\r\n function decimals() public view virtual override returns (uint8) {\r\n return 18;\r\n }\r\n\r\n /**\r\n * @dev See {IERC20-totalSupply}.\r\n */\r\n function totalSupply() public view virtual override returns (uint256) {\r\n return _totalSupply;\r\n }\r\n\r\n /**\r\n * @dev See {IERC20-balanceOf}.\r\n */\r\n function balanceOf(address account) public view virtual override returns (uint256) {\r\n return _balances[account];\r\n }\r\n\r\n /**\r\n * @dev See {IERC20-transfer}.\r\n *\r\n * Requirements:\r\n *\r\n * - `recipient` cannot be the zero address.\r\n * - the caller must have a balance of at least `amount`.\r\n */\r\n function transfer(address recipient, uint256 amount) public virtual override returns (bool) {\r\n _transfer(_msgSender(), recipient, amount);\r\n return true;\r\n }\r\n\r\n /**\r\n * @dev See {IERC20-allowance}.\r\n */\r\n function allowance(address owner, address spender) public view virtual override returns (uint256) {\r\n return _allowances[owner][spender];\r\n }\r\n\r\n /**\r\n * @dev See {IERC20-approve}.\r\n *\r\n * Requirements:\r\n *\r\n * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.\r\n */\r\n function approve(address spender, uint256 amount) public virtual override returns (bool) {\r\n _approve(_msgSender(), spender, amount);\r\n return true;\r\n }\r\n\r\n /**\r\n * @dev See {IERC20-transferFrom}.\r\n *\r\n * Emits an {Approval} event indicating the updated allowance. This is not\r\n * required by the EIP. See the note at the beginning of {ERC20}.\r\n *\r\n * Requirements:\r\n *\r\n * - `sender` and `recipient` cannot be the zero address.\r\n * - `sender` must have a balance of at least `amount`.\r\n * - the caller must have allowance for ``sender``\u0027s tokens of at least\r\n * `amount`.\r\n */\r\n function transferFrom(\r\n address sender,\r\n address recipient,\r\n uint256 amount\r\n ) public virtual override returns (bool) {\r\n _transfer(sender, recipient, amount);\r\n\r\n uint256 currentAllowance = _allowances[sender][_msgSender()];\r\n require(currentAllowance \u003e= amount, \"ERC20: transfer amount exceeds allowance\");\r\n unchecked {\r\n _approve(sender, _msgSender(), currentAllowance - amount);\r\n }\r\n\r\n return true;\r\n }\r\n\r\n /**\r\n * @dev Atomically increases the allowance granted to `spender` by the caller.\r\n *\r\n * This is an alternative to {approve} that can be used as a mitigation for\r\n * problems described in {IERC20-approve}.\r\n *\r\n * Emits an {Approval} event indicating the updated allowance.\r\n *\r\n * Requirements:\r\n *\r\n * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.\r\n */\r\n function increaseAllowance(address spender, uint256 addedValue) public virtual returns (bool) {\r\n _approve(_msgSender(), spender, _allowances[_msgSender()][spender] + addedValue);\r\n return true;\r\n }\r\n\r\n /**\r\n * @dev Atomically decreases the allowance granted to `spender` by the caller.\r\n *\r\n * This is an alternative to {approve} that can be used as a mitigation for\r\n * problems described in {IERC20-approve}.\r\n *\r\n * Emits an {Approval} event indicating the updated allowance.\r\n *\r\n * Requirements:\r\n *\r\n * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.\r\n * - `spender` must have allowance for the caller of at least\r\n * `subtractedValue`.\r\n */\r\n function decreaseAllowance(address spender, uint256 subtractedValue) public virtual returns (bool) {\r\n uint256 currentAllowance = _allowances[_msgSender()][spender];\r\n require(currentAllowance \u003e= subtractedValue, \"ERC20: decreased allowance below zero\");\r\n unchecked {\r\n _approve(_msgSender(), spender, currentAllowance - subtractedValue);\r\n }\r\n\r\n return true;\r\n }\r\n\r\n /**\r\n * @dev Moves `amount` of tokens from `sender` to `recipient`.\r\n *\r\n * This internal function is equivalent to {transfer}, and can be used to\r\n * e.g. implement automatic token fees, slashing mechanisms, etc.\r\n *\r\n * Emits a {Transfer} event.\r\n *\r\n * Requirements:\r\n *\r\n * - `sender` cannot be the zero address.\r\n * - `recipient` cannot be the zero address.\r\n * - `sender` must have a balance of at least `amount`.\r\n */\r\n function _transfer(\r\n address sender,\r\n address recipient,\r\n uint256 amount\r\n ) internal virtual {\r\n require(sender != address(0), \"ERC20: transfer from the zero address\");\r\n require(recipient != address(0), \"ERC20: transfer to the zero address\");\r\n\r\n _beforeTokenTransfer(sender, recipient, amount);\r\n\r\n uint256 senderBalance = _balances[sender];\r\n require(senderBalance \u003e= amount, \"ERC20: transfer amount exceeds balance\");\r\n unchecked {\r\n _balances[sender] = senderBalance - amount;\r\n }\r\n _balances[recipient] += amount;\r\n\r\n emit Transfer(sender, recipient, amount);\r\n\r\n _afterTokenTransfer(sender, recipient, amount);\r\n }\r\n\r\n /** @dev Creates `amount` tokens and assigns them to `account`, increasing\r\n * the total supply.\r\n *\r\n * Emits a {Transfer} event with `from` set to the zero address.\r\n *\r\n * Requirements:\r\n *\r\n * - `account` cannot be the zero address.\r\n */\r\n function _mint(address account, uint256 amount) internal virtual {\r\n require(account != address(0), \"ERC20: mint to the zero address\");\r\n\r\n _beforeTokenTransfer(address(0), account, amount);\r\n\r\n _totalSupply += amount;\r\n _balances[account] += amount;\r\n emit Transfer(address(0), account, amount);\r\n\r\n _afterTokenTransfer(address(0), account, amount);\r\n }\r\n\r\n /**\r\n * @dev Destroys `amount` tokens from `account`, reducing the\r\n * total supply.\r\n *\r\n * Emits a {Transfer} event with `to` set to the zero address.\r\n *\r\n * Requirements:\r\n *\r\n * - `account` cannot be the zero address.\r\n * - `account` must have at least `amount` tokens.\r\n */\r\n function _burn(address account, uint256 amount) internal virtual {\r\n require(account != address(0), \"ERC20: burn from the zero address\");\r\n\r\n _beforeTokenTransfer(account, address(0), amount);\r\n\r\n uint256 accountBalance = _balances[account];\r\n require(accountBalance \u003e= amount, \"ERC20: burn amount exceeds balance\");\r\n unchecked {\r\n _balances[account] = accountBalance - amount;\r\n }\r\n _totalSupply -= amount;\r\n\r\n emit Transfer(account, address(0), amount);\r\n\r\n _afterTokenTransfer(account, address(0), amount);\r\n }\r\n\r\n /**\r\n * @dev Sets `amount` as the allowance of `spender` over the `owner` s tokens.\r\n *\r\n * This internal function is equivalent to `approve`, and can be used to\r\n * e.g. set automatic allowances for certain subsystems, etc.\r\n *\r\n * Emits an {Approval} event.\r\n *\r\n * Requirements:\r\n *\r\n * - `owner` cannot be the zero address.\r\n * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.\r\n */\r\n function _approve(\r\n address owner,\r\n address spender,\r\n uint256 amount\r\n ) internal virtual {\r\n require(owner != address(0), \"ERC20: approve from the zero address\");\r\n require(spender != address(0), \"ERC20: approve to the zero address\");\r\n\r\n _allowances[owner][spender] = amount;\r\n emit Approval(owner, spender, amount);\r\n }\r\n\r\n /**\r\n * @dev Hook that is called before any transfer of tokens. This includes\r\n * minting and burning.\r\n *\r\n * Calling conditions:\r\n *\r\n * - when `from` and `to` are both non-zero, `amount` of ``from``\u0027s tokens\r\n * will be transferred to `to`.\r\n * - when `from` is zero, `amount` tokens will be minted for `to`.\r\n * - when `to` is zero, `amount` of ``from``\u0027s tokens will be burned.\r\n * - `from` and `to` are never both zero.\r\n *\r\n * To learn more about hooks, head to xref:ROOT:extending-contracts.adoc#using-hooks[Using Hooks].\r\n */\r\n function _beforeTokenTransfer(\r\n address from,\r\n address to,\r\n uint256 amount\r\n ) internal virtual {}\r\n\r\n /**\r\n * @dev Hook that is called after any transfer of tokens. This includes\r\n * minting and burning.\r\n *\r\n * Calling conditions:\r\n *\r\n * - when `from` and `to` are both non-zero, `amount` of ``from``\u0027s tokens\r\n * has been transferred to `to`.\r\n * - when `from` is zero, `amount` tokens have been minted for `to`.\r\n * - when `to` is zero, `amount` of ``from``\u0027s tokens have been burned.\r\n * - `from` and `to` are never both zero.\r\n *\r\n * To learn more about hooks, head to xref:ROOT:extending-contracts.adoc#using-hooks[Using Hooks].\r\n */\r\n function _afterTokenTransfer(\r\n address from,\r\n address to,\r\n uint256 amount\r\n ) internal virtual {}\r\n}"
},
"@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/IERC20.sol": {
"content": "// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT\r\n// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.0 (token/ERC20/IERC20.sol)\r\n\r\npragma solidity ^0.8.0;\r\n\r\n/**\r\n * @dev Interface of the ERC20 standard as defined in the EIP.\r\n */\r\ninterface IERC20 {\r\n /**\r\n * @dev Returns the amount of tokens in existence.\r\n */\r\n function totalSupply() external view returns (uint256);\r\n\r\n /**\r\n * @dev Returns the amount of tokens owned by `account`.\r\n */\r\n function balanceOf(address account) external view returns (uint256);\r\n\r\n /**\r\n * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from the caller\u0027s account to `recipient`.\r\n *\r\n * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.\r\n *\r\n * Emits a {Transfer} event.\r\n */\r\n function transfer(address recipient, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);\r\n\r\n /**\r\n * @dev Returns the remaining number of tokens that `spender` will be\r\n * allowed to spend on behalf of `owner` through {transferFrom}. This is\r\n * zero by default.\r\n *\r\n * This value changes when {approve} or {transferFrom} are called.\r\n */\r\n function allowance(address owner, address spender) external view returns (uint256);\r\n\r\n /**\r\n * @dev Sets `amount` as the allowance of `spender` over the caller\u0027s tokens.\r\n *\r\n * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.\r\n *\r\n * IMPORTANT: Beware that changing an allowance with this method brings the risk\r\n * that someone may use both the old and the new allowance by unfortunate\r\n * transaction ordering. One possible solution to mitigate this race\r\n * condition is to first reduce the spender\u0027s allowance to 0 and set the\r\n * desired value afterwards:\r\n * https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/issues/20#issuecomment-263524729\r\n *\r\n * Emits an {Approval} event.\r\n */\r\n function approve(address spender, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);\r\n\r\n /**\r\n * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from `sender` to `recipient` using the\r\n * allowance mechanism. `amount` is then deducted from the caller\u0027s\r\n * allowance.\r\n *\r\n * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.\r\n *\r\n * Emits a {Transfer} event.\r\n */\r\n function transferFrom(\r\n address sender,\r\n address recipient,\r\n uint256 amount\r\n ) external returns (bool);\r\n\r\n /**\r\n * @dev Emitted when `value` tokens are moved from one account (`from`) to\r\n * another (`to`).\r\n *\r\n * Note that `value` may be zero.\r\n */\r\n event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 value);\r\n\r\n /**\r\n * @dev Emitted when the allowance of a `spender` for an `owner` is set by\r\n * a call to {approve}. `value` is the new allowance.\r\n */\r\n event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint256 value);\r\n}"
},
"@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/extensions/IERC20Metadata.sol": {
"content": "// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT\r\n// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.0 (token/ERC20/extensions/IERC20Metadata.sol)\r\n\r\npragma solidity ^0.8.0;\r\n\r\nimport \"../IERC20.sol\";\r\n\r\n/**\r\n * @dev Interface for the optional metadata functions from the ERC20 standard.\r\n *\r\n * _Available since v4.1._\r\n */\r\ninterface IERC20Metadata is IERC20 {\r\n /**\r\n * @dev Returns the name of the token.\r\n */\r\n function name() external view returns (string memory);\r\n\r\n /**\r\n * @dev Returns the symbol of the token.\r\n */\r\n function symbol() external view returns (string memory);\r\n\r\n /**\r\n * @dev Returns the decimals places of the token.\r\n */\r\n function decimals() external view returns (uint8);\r\n}"
},
"@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Context.sol": {
"content": "// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT\r\n// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.0 (utils/Context.sol)\r\n\r\npragma solidity ^0.8.0;\r\n\r\n/**\r\n * @dev Provides information about the current execution context, including the\r\n * sender of the transaction and its data. While these are generally available\r\n * via msg.sender and msg.data, they should not be accessed in such a direct\r\n * manner, since when dealing with meta-transactions the account sending and\r\n * paying for execution may not be the actual sender (as far as an application\r\n * is concerned).\r\n *\r\n * This contract is only required for intermediate, library-like contracts.\r\n */\r\nabstract contract Context {\r\n function _msgSender() internal view virtual returns (address) {\r\n return msg.sender;\r\n }\r\n\r\n function _msgData() internal view virtual returns (bytes calldata) {\r\n return msg.data;\r\n }\r\n}"
}
},
"settings": {
"optimizer": {
"enabled": true,
"runs": 200
},
"outputSelection": {
"*": {
"*": [
"evm.bytecode.object"
]
}
}
}
}
三、部署合约
注意因为optimizer是勾上，所以remix中部署要勾上
这一步没做对会导致失败
这里要注意，0.8.0的编译器有点坑，remix上编译和用标准json输入进编译
编译出来的结果会不一样。建议合约向上兼容，然后编译器选高版本一点。
四、验证合约
然后上传json文件验证就完事了
实例地址：0xB4Da517ca0786b52ec5A0b727a2b49f979BB151b