使用配置文件初始化gridcontrol表格列

配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<root>
  <ShipSettlementQue>
    <column headerName="船舶编号" filedName="REQUEST_NO" isHide="1" width=""/>
    <column headerName="船舶编号" filedName="REQUEST_NO_DISPLAY" isHide="0" width=""/>
    <column headerName="中文船名" filedName="CH_NAME" isHide="0" width=""/>
    <column headerName="协议公司" filedName="CGS" isHide="0" width=""/>
    <column headerName="代理公司" filedName="SNAME" isHide="0" width=""/>
    <column headerName="呼号" filedName="CALL_NO" isHide="0" width=""/>
    <column headerName="引领时间" filedName="YLSJ" isHide="0" width=""/>
    <column headerName="净吨" filedName="WEIGHT" isHide="0" width=""/>
    <column headerName="总吨" filedName="GROSS_WEIGHT" isHide="0" width=""/>
    <column headerName="始发地" filedName="SFDBW" isHide="0" width=""/>
    <column headerName="目的地" filedName="MDDBW" isHide="0" width=""/>
    <column headerName="收费里程" filedName="SFLC" isHide="0" width=""/>
    <column headerName="收费总额" filedName="HJJE" isHide="0" width=""/>
  </ShipSettlementQue>
</root>

 public class DataGridColumnInfo
    {
        public DataGridColumnInfo()
        {
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 列头名称
        /// </summary>
        public string HeaderName { get; set; }
        /// <summary>
        /// 邦定的对象名称
        /// </summary>
        public string FiledName { get; set; }
        /// <summary>
        /// 列宽
        /// </summary>
        public int ColumnWidth { get; set; }
        /// <summary>
        /// 是否隐藏1:隐藏，0:显示
        /// </summary>
        public bool IsHide { get; set; }
        /// <summary>
        /// 是否只读1:只读，0:非只读
        /// </summary>
        public bool IsRreadOnly { get; set; }
    }

初始化列信息

 public void InitColumnHeader(string fileName, string nodeName, GridView view, bool isClear = false)
        {
            List<DataGridColumnInfo> list = GetColumnDesign(fileName, nodeName);
            InitColumnHeader(list, view, isClear);
        }

public List<DataGridColumnInfo> GetColumnDesign(string fileName, string nodeName)
        {
            List<DataGridColumnInfo> list = new List<DataGridColumnInfo>();
            string filePath = Path.Combine(AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory, "DomesticGridColumnConfig", fileName + ".xml");
            if (File.Exists(filePath) == false)
                return list;

            XmlDocument doc = new XmlDocument();
            try
            {
                doc.Load(filePath);

                XmlNodeList nodeList = doc.SelectNodes("root/" + nodeName + "/column");
                for (int i = 0; i < nodeList.Count; i++)
                {
                    DataGridColumnInfo item = new DataGridColumnInfo();
                    item.HeaderName = nodeList[i].Attributes["headerName"] == null ? "" : nodeList[i].Attributes["headerName"].InnerText;
                    item.FiledName = nodeList[i].Attributes["filedName"] == null ? "" : nodeList[i].Attributes["filedName"].InnerText;
                    item.ColumnWidth = nodeList[i].Attributes["width"] == null ? 0 : nodeList[i].Attributes["width"].InnerText == "" ? 0 : Convert.ToInt32(nodeList[i].Attributes["width"].InnerText);
                    item.IsHide = nodeList[i].Attributes["isHide"] == null ? false : nodeList[i].Attributes["isHide"].InnerText == "1" ? true : false;
                    item.IsRreadOnly = nodeList[i].Attributes["isReadOnly"] == null ? false : nodeList[i].Attributes["isReadOnly"].InnerText == "1" ? true : false;
                    list.Add(item);
                }
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                // Log.logger.Error(string.Format("Failed in {0},{1},{2}.", "CApplicationInfo", ex.Message, ex.StackTrace));
            }
            return list;
        }

  public void InitColumnHeader(List<DataGridColumnInfo> list, GridView view, bool isClear = false)
        {
            view.BeginUpdate(); //开始视图的编辑，防止触发其他事件
            view.BeginDataUpdate(); //开始数据的编辑
            if (isClear == true)
                view.Columns.Clear();
            for (int i = 0; i < list.Count; i++)
            {
                DataGridColumnInfo item = list[i];

                GridColumn colInfo = new GridColumn();
                colInfo.Visible = !item.IsHide;
                colInfo.Name = item.FiledName;
                colInfo.Caption = item.HeaderName;
                colInfo.FieldName = item.FiledName;
                colInfo.OptionsColumn.ReadOnly = item.IsRreadOnly;
                view.Columns.Add(colInfo);
                if (item.ColumnWidth > 0)
                    colInfo.Width = item.ColumnWidth;
                colInfo.AppearanceHeader.TextOptions.HAlignment = DevExpress.Utils.HorzAlignment.Center;
                //colInfo.AppearanceCell.TextOptions.HAlignment = DevExpress.Utils.HorzAlignment.Far;
            }
            view.EndDataUpdate();//结束数据的编辑
            view.EndUpdate();   //结束视图的编辑
        }

我们也可以直接在gridcontrol控件中设置列信息，但是对于经常需要改动的话，不是太方便，通过配置文件配置，我们不需要修改程序就可以完成。