Linux下编译安装Apache2.4及脚本安装

一、安装基本环境工具
yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ wget
二、安装apr
Apache在安装时需要一些准备环境，这里需要安装另外一个东西 APR（Apache Portable Runtime）。
wget http://archive.apache.org/dist/apr/apr-1.6.3.tar.gz
tar -zxvf apr-1.6.3.tar.gz
cd apr-1.6.3    
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr/   
make && make install
三、安装APR-util
wget -c http://archive.apache.org/dist/apr/apr-util-1.5.4.tar.gz
tar -zxvf apr-util-1.5.4.tar.gz
cd apr-util-1.5.4  
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr-util/ --with-apr=/usr/local/apr/
make && make install  
四、安装prce
wget -c https://sourceforge.net/projects/pcre/files/pcre/8.42/pcre-8.42.tar.gz
tar -zxvf pcre-8.42.tar.gz
cd pcre-8.42
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/pcre
make && make install
五、安装Apache
wget -c http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/apache/httpd/httpd-2.4.29.tar.gz
tar -zxvf httpd-2.4.29.tar.gz
cd httpd-2.4.29
./configure –prefix=/usr/local/apache/ –with-apr=/usr/local/apr/ –with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util/ –with-pcre=/usr/local/pcre/
make && make install
六、测试apache
/usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl start （启动apache）
/usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl stop   （停止apache）
/usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl reload   （重启apache）
七、加入开机启动编写启动
1、编写启动脚本：vim httpd

#!/bin/bash
function start_http(){
/usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl  start
}
function stop_http(){
 /usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl  stop
}
case "$1" in
start)
    start_http
;;  
stop)
    stop_http
;;  
restart)
    stop_http
    start_http
;;
*)
    echo "Usage : start | stop | restart"
;;
esac

2、加入系统服务：
chmod  a+x  httpd
cp  -arf  httpd  /etc/init.d/
3、启动自己编写的服务：
systemctl  daemon-reload
systemctl  start  httpd
4、设置开机自启动：
chkconfig  --add  httpd

八、安装Apache脚本

#!/usr/bin/env bash
echo -e '\e[33mInstall Environment\e[0m'
#Install Environment
yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ wget >/dev/null 2>&1
if [ $? -eq 0 ];then
echo -e '\e[32mThe Environment Install Successful!\e[0m'
else
echo -e '\e[31mThe Environment Install Failure!\e[0m'
exit 1
fi
echo -e '\e[33mInstall Apr\e[0m'
#Install Apr
wget -c http://archive.apache.org/dist/apr/apr-1.6.3.tar.gz &&\
tar -zxvf apr-1.6.3.tar.gz &&  rm -f apr-1.6.3.tar.gz &&\
cd apr-1.6.3 && ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr && make && make install >/dev/null 2>&1
if [ "$?" -eq "0" ];then
echo -e '\e[32mApr Install Success!\e[0m'
else
echo -e '\e[31mApr Install Failure!\e[0m'
exit 1
fi
echo -e '\e[33mInstall Apr-util\e[0m'
#Install Apr-util
wget -c http://archive.apache.org/dist/apr/apr-util-1.6.1.tar.gz &&\
tar -zxvf apr-util-1.6.1.tar.gz &&  rm -f apr-util-1.6.1.tar.gz &&\
cd apr-util-1.6.1 && ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr-util --with-apr=/usr/local/apr/ && make && make install >/dev/null 2>&1
if [ "$?" -eq "0" ];then
echo -e '\e[32mApr-util Install Success!\e[0m'
else
echo -e '\e[31mApr-util Install Failure!\e[0m'
exit 1
fi
echo -e '\e[33mInstall Apr-util\e[0m'
#Install Apr
wget -c https://sourceforge.net/projects/pcre/files/pcre/8.42/pcre-8.42.tar.gz &&\
tar -zxvf pcre-8.42.tar.gz &&  rm -f pcre-8.42.tar.gz &&\
cd pcre-8.42 && ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/pcre && make && make install >/dev/null 2>&1
if [ "$?" -eq "0" ];then
echo -e '\e[32mApr-util Install Success!\e[0m'
else
echo -e '\e[31mApr-util Install Failure!\e[0m'
exit 1
fi

echo -e '\e[33mInstall Apache\e[0m'
#Install Apache
wget -c http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/apache/httpd/httpd-2.4.29.tar.gz && tar -zxvf httpd-2.4.29.tar.gz && cd httpd-2.4.29 &&\
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache --with-apr=/usr/local/apr/ --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util/ --with-pcre=/usr/local/pcre && make && make install
if [ "$?" -eq "0" ];then
echo -e '\e[32mApache Server Install Success!\e[0m'
else
echo -e '\e[31mApache Server Install Failure!\e[0m'
exit 1
fi
###########################################################################################
echo -e '\e[33mStart and enable Apache \e[0m'
  systemctl start httpd && systemctl enable httpd >/dev/null 2>&1
if [ "$?" -eq "0" ];then
echo -e '\e[32mApache Server Install Success!\e[0m'
else
echo -e '\e[31mApache Server Install Failure!\e[0m'
exit 1
fi