AWS助理架构师认证培训 | Getting started with AWS

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AWS Cloud Overview - Regions & AZ

AWS Cloud History

AWS Cloud Number Facts

  • In 2019, AWS had $35.02 billion in annual revenue
  • AWS accounts for 47% of the market in 2019 (Microsoft is 2nd with 22%)
  • Pioneer and Leader of the AWS Cloud Market for the 9th consecutive year

AWS Cloud Use Cases

  • AWS enables you to build sophisticated, scalable applications
  • Applicable to a diverse set of industries
  • Use cases includeEnterprise IT, Backup & Storage, Big Data anlalytics Websitehosting, Mobile & Social Apps Gaming

AWS Global Infrastructure

  • AWS Regions
  • AWS Availability Zones
  • AWS Data Centers
  • AWS Edge Locations / Points of Presence

AWS Regions

  • AWS has Regions all around the world
  • Names can be us-east-1, eu-west-3...
  • A region is a cluster of data centers
  • Most AWS services are region-scoped

How to choose an AWS Region?

lf you need to launch a new application, where should you do it?

  • Compliance with data governance and legal requirements: data never leaves a region without your explicit permission
  • Proximity to customers: reduced latency
  • Available services within a Region: new services and new features aren't available in every Region
  • Pricing: pricing varies region to region and is transparent in the service pricing page

AWS Availability Zones

  • Each region has many availablity zones (usually 3, min is 2, max is 6). Example:ap-southeast-2aap-southeast-2bap-southeast-2c
  • Each availability zone (AZ) is one or more discrete datacenters with redundant power,networking, and connectivity
  • They're separate from each other, so that they're isolated from disasters
  • They reconnected with high bandwidth, ultra-low latency networking

AWS Points of Presence (Edge Locations)

  • Amazon has 216 Points of Presence (205 Edge Locations & II Regional Caches) in 84 cities across 42 countries
  • Content is delivered to end users with lower latency

Tour of the AWS Console

  • AWS has Global Services:Identity and Access Management (IAM)Route 53 (DNS service)Cloud Front (Content Delivery Network)WAF (Web Application Firewall)
  • Most AWS services are Region-scoped:Amazon EC2 (Infrastructure as a Service)Elastic Beanstalk (Platform as a Service)Lambda (Function as a Service)Rekognition (Software as a Service)
  • Region Table: https://aws.amazon.com/about-aw

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