首先需要将cmd或者PowerShell目录cd 跳转到py脚本所在目录，然后直接执行 Pyinstaller -F即可完成程序的打包，其中我们关心它有哪些常见参数：
3、输入参数的含义
-
-F 表示生成单个可执行文件
-
-w 表示去掉控制台窗口，这在GUI界面时非常有用。不过如果是命令行程序的话那就把这个选项删除吧！
-
-p 表示你自己自定义需要加载的类路径，一般情况下用不到
-
-i 表示可执行文件的图标
- 不过顺序上有要求，如果想要修改默认图标，正确的写法是:Pyinstaller -F -w -i "ico文件完整路径" "py文件完整路径”，否则经常编译出错。
- 如果编译报"UnicodeDecodeError: 'utf-8' codec can't decode byte 0xb6 in position 5650: invalid start byte",可尝试在powershell下输入：chcp 65001。
- 常见报错如下：
- 171 INFO: checking Analysis
171 INFO: Building Analysis because out00-Analysis.toc is non existent
171 INFO: Initializing module dependency graph...
187 INFO: Initializing module graph hooks...
187 INFO: Analyzing base_library.zip ...
5538 INFO: running Analysis out00-Analysis.toc
5553 INFO: Adding Microsoft.Windows.Common-Controls to dependent assemblies of final executable
required by d:\program files\python35\python.exe
6380 INFO: Caching module hooks...
6380 INFO: Analyzing D:\photo.ico
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "D:\Program Files\python35\Scripts\pyinstaller-script.py", line 11, in <module>
load_entry_point('PyInstaller==3.3.1', 'console_scripts', 'pyinstaller')()
File "d:\program files\python35\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\__main__.py", line 94, in run
run_build(pyi_config, spec_file, **vars(args))
File "d:\program files\python35\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\__main__.py", line 46, in run_bu
PyInstaller.building.build_main.main(pyi_config, spec_file, **kwargs)
File "d:\program files\python35\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\building\build_main.py", line 79
build(specfile, kw.get('distpath'), kw.get('workpath'), kw.get('clean_build'))
File "d:\program files\python35\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\building\build_main.py", line 73
exec(text, spec_namespace)
File "<string>", line 16, in <module>
File "d:\program files\python35\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\building\build_main.py", line 21
self.__postinit__()
File "d:\program files\python35\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\building\datastruct.py", line 16
self.assemble()
File "d:\program files\python35\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\building\build_main.py", line 41
priority_scripts.append(self.graph.run_script(script))
File "d:\program files\python35\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\depend\analysis.py", line 201, i
self._top_script_node = super(PyiModuleGraph, self).run_script(pathname)
File "d:\program files\python35\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\lib\modulegraph\modulegraph.py",
t
contents = fp.read() + '\n'
File "d:\program files\python35\lib\codecs.py", line 321, in decode
(result, consumed) = self._buffer_decode(data, self.errors, final)
UnicodeDecodeError: 'utf-8' codec can't decode byte 0xb6 in position 5650: invalid start byte