Samba服务（共享文件）
一，安装1) apt-get install samba2) apt-get install samba-common3）apt-get install cifs-utils
二，创建共享文件夹在home目录下创建文件夹Mkdir/home/share
三，修改文件的权限
Chmod 777 /home/share
四，输入"sudo smbpasswd -a smbuser"（如果添加的用户系统用户不存在则先sudo useradd smbuser）
-->回车-->输入两次密码-->回车-->密码设置成功，
这个用户属于smb组
这里讲解下参数 -a 增加用户，用户必须是系统已创建的用户这样才能加入到samba中去
-d 冻结用户，就是这个用户不能再登陆samba中去了-e 恢复用户，解冻用户，让冻结用户可以使用
五，修改配置文件
vim /etc/samba/smb.conf
如下:
[global]
workgroup = WORKGROUP
server string = %h server (Samba, Ubuntu)
; wins server = w.x.y.z
dns proxy = no
; interfaces = 127.0.0.0/8 eth0
; bind interfaces only = yes
log file = /var/log/samba/log.%m
max log size = 1000
syslog = 0
panic action = /usr/share/samba/panic-action %d
server role = standalone server
passdb backend = tdbsam
obey pam restrictions = yes
unix password sync = yes
passwd program = /usr/bin/passwd %u
passwd chat = *Enter\snew\s*\spassword:* %n\n *Retype\snew\s*\spassword:* %n\n *password\supdated\ssuccessfully* .
pam password change = yes
map to guest = bad user
; logon path = \\%N\profiles\%U
; logon drive = H:
; logon script = logon.cmd
; add user script = /usr/sbin/adduser --quiet --disabled-password --gecos "" %u
; add machine script = /usr/sbin/useradd -g machines -c "%u machine account" -d /var/lib/samba -s /bin/false %u
; add group script = /usr/sbin/addgroup --force-badname %g
; include = /home/samba/etc/smb.conf.%m
; idmap uid = 10000-20000
; idmap gid = 10000-20000
; template shell = /bin/bash
; usershare max shares = 100
usershare allow guests = yes
;[homes]
; comment = Home Directories
; browseable = no
; read only = yes
; create mask = 0700
; directory mask = 0700
; valid users = %S
;[netlogon]
; comment = Network Logon Service
; path = /home/samba/netlogon
; guest ok = yes
; read only = yes
;[profiles]
; comment = Users profiles
; path = /home/samba/profiles
; guest ok = no
; browseable = no
; create mask = 0600
; directory mask = 0700
; write list = root, @lpadmin
[workspace]
comment = Printer Drivers
path = /home/share
browseable = yes
writable = yes
public = no
guest ok = no
7、输入"sudo service smbd restart"重启samba服务-->回车-->服务重启成功。
八、连接在window下打开文件\\192.168.187.144输入ubuntu的ip地址，进行连接就行了，这就是我所创建的共享文件夹
一，安装1) apt-get install samba2) apt-get install samba-common3）apt-get install cifs-utils
二，创建共享文件夹在home目录下创建文件夹Mkdir/home/share
三，修改文件的权限
Chmod 777 /home/share
四，输入"sudo smbpasswd -a smbuser"（如果添加的用户系统用户不存在则先sudo useradd smbuser）
-->回车-->输入两次密码-->回车-->密码设置成功，
这个用户属于smb组
这里讲解下参数 -a 增加用户，用户必须是系统已创建的用户这样才能加入到samba中去
-d 冻结用户，就是这个用户不能再登陆samba中去了-e 恢复用户，解冻用户，让冻结用户可以使用
五，修改配置文件
vim /etc/samba/smb.conf
如下:
[global]
workgroup = WORKGROUP
server string = %h server (Samba, Ubuntu)
; wins server = w.x.y.z
dns proxy = no
; interfaces = 127.0.0.0/8 eth0
; bind interfaces only = yes
log file = /var/log/samba/log.%m
max log size = 1000
syslog = 0
panic action = /usr/share/samba/panic-action %d
server role = standalone server
passdb backend = tdbsam
obey pam restrictions = yes
unix password sync = yes
passwd program = /usr/bin/passwd %u
passwd chat = *Enter\snew\s*\spassword:* %n\n *Retype\snew\s*\spassword:* %n\n *password\supdated\ssuccessfully* .
pam password change = yes
map to guest = bad user
; logon path = \\%N\profiles\%U
; logon drive = H:
; logon script = logon.cmd
; add user script = /usr/sbin/adduser --quiet --disabled-password --gecos "" %u
; add machine script = /usr/sbin/useradd -g machines -c "%u machine account" -d /var/lib/samba -s /bin/false %u
; add group script = /usr/sbin/addgroup --force-badname %g
; include = /home/samba/etc/smb.conf.%m
; idmap uid = 10000-20000
; idmap gid = 10000-20000
; template shell = /bin/bash
; usershare max shares = 100
usershare allow guests = yes
;[homes]
; comment = Home Directories
; browseable = no
; read only = yes
; create mask = 0700
; directory mask = 0700
; valid users = %S
;[netlogon]
; comment = Network Logon Service
; path = /home/samba/netlogon
; guest ok = yes
; read only = yes
;[profiles]
; comment = Users profiles
; path = /home/samba/profiles
; guest ok = no
; browseable = no
; create mask = 0600
; directory mask = 0700
; write list = root, @lpadmin
[workspace]
comment = Printer Drivers
path = /home/share
browseable = yes
writable = yes
public = no
guest ok = no
六，关闭防火墙或者开放端口号（可跳过）关闭防火墙Ufwdisable 开放端口号 Ufw allow 137/udpUfw allow 138/udp Ufw allow 139/udp Ufw allow 445/udp
八、连接在window下打开文件\\192.168.187.144输入ubuntu的ip地址，进行连接就行了，这就是我所创建的共享文件夹