student.py from django.shortcuts import render,HttpResponse,redirect from app01 import models import json def student_show(request): stu_list=models.Students.objects.all() cls_list=models.Classes.objects.all() return render(request,'student.html',locals()) def add_student(request): result={'status':True,'message':None,'data':None} n = request.POST.get('name') a = request.POST.get('age') g = request.POST.get('gender') c = request.POST.get('cls') try: obj=models.Students.objects.create(name=n,age=a,gender=g,cs_id=c) request.data=obj.id except Exception as e: result = {'status': False, 'message': '用户输入错误','data':None} result=json.dumps(result,ensure_ascii=False) return HttpResponse(result)
student.html <!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Title</title> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/static/plungins/bootstrap/css/bootstrap.css"/> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/static/plungins/font-awesome/font-awesome-4.7.0/css/font-awesome.css"/> <style> .my-icon { margin: 0 8px; font-size: 20px; } </style> </head> <body> <div class="container"> <div style="padding: 20px 0"> <a class="btn btn-primary " id="addbtn">添加</a> <a class="btn btn-danger">删除</a> </div> <div> <table class="table table-bordered"> <thead> <tr> <th>id</th> <th>姓名</th> <th>年龄</th> <th>性别</th> <th>操作</th> </tr> </thead> <tboday id="add_tr"> {% for item in stu_list %} <tr> <td>{{ item.id }}</td> <td>{{ item.name }}</td> <td>{{ item.age }}</td> <td>{{ item.gender }}</td> <td class="my-a"><a href="" class="fa fa-close my-icon"></a><a href="" class="fa fa-pencil my-icon"></a> </td> </tr> {% endfor %} </tboday> </table> </div> </div> <div> <!-- Modal --> <div class="modal fade" id="addModal" tabindex="-1" role="dialog" aria-labelledby="myModalLabel"> <div class="modal-dialog" role="document"> <div class="modal-content"> <div class="modal-header"> <button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close"><span aria-hidden="true">×</span></button> <h4 class="modal-title" id="myModalLabel">添加学生</h4> </div> <div class="modal-body"> <form class="form-horizontal"> <div class="form-group"> <label class="col-sm-2 control-label">姓名</label> <div class="col-sm-10"> <input type="text" class="form-control" name="name" placeholder="姓名"> </div> </div> <div class="form-group"> <label for="age" class="col-sm-2 control-label">年龄</label> <div class="col-sm-10"> <input type="text" class="form-control" name="age" placeholder="年龄"> </div> </div> <div class="form-group"> <label class="col-sm-2 control-label">性别</label> <div class="col-sm-10"> <label class="radio-inline"> <input type="radio" name="gender" value="1"> 男 </label> <label class="radio-inline"> <input type="radio" name="gender" value="0"> 女 </label> </div> </div> <div class="form-group"> <label class="col-sm-2 control-label">班级</label> <div class="col-sm-10"> <select class="form-control" name="cls"> {% for item in cls_list %} <option value="{{ item.id }}">{{ item.name }}</option> {% endfor %} </select> </label> </div> </div> </form> </div> <span id="error_msg" style="color: red"></span> <div class="modal-footer"> <button type="button" class="btn btn-default" data-dismiss="modal">取消</button> <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary" id="save_btn">保存</button> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </body> <script src="/static/js/jquery-3.3.1.js"></script> <script src="/static/plungins/bootstrap/js/bootstrap.js"></script> <script> $(function () { bindEvent(); }); function bindEvent() { $('#addbtn').click(function () { $('#addModal').modal('show') }); $('#save_btn').click(function () { var post_data={}; $('#addModal').find('input,select').each(function () { var n=$(this).attr('name'); var v=$(this).val(); if($(this).attr('checked')){ post_data[n]=v; } else{ post_data[n]=v; } }); $.ajax( { url:'/add_student/', type:'POST', data:post_data, success:function(arg){ var dic=JSON.parse(arg) if (dic.status){ window.location.reload(); $('#addModal').modal('hide'); } else{ $('#error_msg').text(dic.message) } } } ) }); } </script> </html>