480 二叉树的所有路径

原题网址:https://www.lintcode.com/problem/binary-tree-paths/description

描述

给一棵二叉树,找出从根节点到叶子节点的所有路径。

您在真实的面试中是否遇到过这个题?  

样例

给出下面这棵二叉树:

   1
 /   \
2     3
 \
  5

所有根到叶子的路径为:

[
  "1->2->5",
  "1->3"
]

标签
二叉树遍历
二叉树
 
思路
 
AC代码:
/**
 * Definition of TreeNode:
 * class TreeNode {
 * public:
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode *left, *right;
 *     TreeNode(int val) {
 *         this->val = val;
 *         this->left = this->right = NULL;
 *     }
 * }
 */

class Solution {
public:
    /**
     * @param root: the root of the binary tree
     * @return: all root-to-leaf paths
     */
    vector<string> binaryTreePaths(TreeNode * root) {
        // write your code here
     vector<string> result;
     if (root==NULL)
     {
         return result;
     }
     string s="";
     int2str(root->val,s);
     if (root->left==NULL&&root->right==NULL)
     {
         result.push_back(s);
         return result;
     }
     if (root->left)
     {
         tra(result,s,root->left);
     }
     if (root->right)
     {
         tra(result,s,root->right);
     } 
     return result;
    }
    
    void tra(vector<string> &result,string s,TreeNode * root)//s不需要定义成引用类型,不需要保存其上一步结果,因为二叉树向下递归时s值自然累加节点值;
{
    string tmp;
    int2str(root->val,tmp);
    s=s+"->"+tmp;
    if (root->left==NULL&&root->right==NULL)
    {
        result.push_back(s);
        return ;
    }
    if (root->left)
    {
        tra(result,s,root->left);
    }
    if (root->right)
    {
        tra(result,s,root->right);
    }
    
}
    
    void int2str(const int &int_tmp,string &string_tmp)
{
    stringstream s;
    s<<int_tmp;
    string_tmp=s.str();//或者 s>>string_tmp;
}
};
lintcode今天抽风,快被气死……
 
 
 

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转载自www.cnblogs.com/Tang-tangt/p/9254829.html