springboot中防止sql注入 & 防止sql攻击

转自：https://blog.csdn.net/jancislo/article/details/80847104

总结：

sql注入就是 在请求参数中传入sql的关键字   防止sql注入可以采用过滤器，替换掉请求中的关键字

原文：

1.编写  XssHttpServletRequestWrapper

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequestWrapper;

public class XssHttpServletRequestWrapper extends HttpServletRequestWrapper {

    public XssHttpServletRequestWrapper(HttpServletRequest servletRequest) {
        super(servletRequest);
    }

    public String[] getParameterValues(String parameter) {
        String[] values = super.getParameterValues(parameter);
        if (values==null)  {
            return null;
        }
        int count = values.length;
        String[] encodedValues = new String[count];
        for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
            encodedValues[i] = cleanXSS(values[i]);
        }
        return encodedValues;
    }

    /* 覆盖getParameter方法，将参数名和参数值都做xss过滤。
            * 如果需要获得原始的值，则通过super.getParameterValues(name)来获取
            * getParameterNames,getParameterValues和getParameterMap也可能需要覆盖
    */
    public String getParameter(String parameter) {
        String value = super.getParameter(parameter);
        if (value == null) {
            return null;
        }
        return cleanXSS(value);
    }

    /**
     * 覆盖getHeader方法，将参数名和参数值都做xss过滤。
     * 如果需要获得原始的值，则通过super.getHeaders(name)来获取
     * getHeaderNames 也可能需要覆盖
     */
    public String getHeader(String name) {
        String value = super.getHeader(name);
        if (value == null)
            return null;
        return cleanXSS(value);
    }
    private String cleanXSS(String value) {


        //You'll need to remove the spaces from the html entities below
        value = value.replaceAll("<", "& lt;").replaceAll(">", "& gt;");
        value = value.replaceAll("\\(", "& #40;").replaceAll("\\)", "& #41;");
        value = value.replaceAll("'", "& #39;");
        value = value.replaceAll("eval\\((.*)\\)", "");
        value = value.replaceAll("[\\\"\\\'][\\s]*javascript:(.*)[\\\"\\\']", "\"\"");
        value = value.replaceAll("script", "");
        value = value.replaceAll("[*]","["+"*]");
        value = value.replaceAll("[+]","["+"+]");
        value = value.replaceAll("[?]","["+"?]");


        // replace sql 这里可以自由发挥
        String[] values = value.split(" ");

        String badStr = "'|and|exec|execute|insert|select|delete|update|count|drop|%|chr|mid|master|truncate|" +
                "char|declare|sitename|net user|xp_cmdshell|;|or|-|+|,|like'|and|exec|execute|insert|create|drop|" +
                "table|from|grant|use|group_concat|column_name|" +
                "information_schema.columns|table_schema|union|where|select|delete|update|order|by|count|" +
                "chr|mid|master|truncate|char|declare|or|;|-|--|,|like|//|/|%|#";

        String[] badStrs = badStr.split("\\|");
        for (int i = 0;i<badStrs.length;i++){
            for (int j = 0;j<values.length;j++){
                if (values[j].equalsIgnoreCase(badStrs[i])){
                    values[j] = "forbid";
                }
            }
        }
        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
        for (int i = 0;i<values.length;i++){
            if (i == values.length-1){
                sb.append(values[i]);
            } else {
                sb.append(values[i]+" ");
            }
        }

        value = sb.toString();

        return value;
    }

}

  2. XssFilter

import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

import javax.servlet.*;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebFilter;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import java.io.IOException;

@WebFilter(urlPatterns = "/*")
public class XssFilter implements Filter {

    private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(XssFilter.class);

    FilterConfig filterConfig = null;

    @Override
    public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException {
        this.filterConfig = filterConfig;
    }

    @Override
    public void destroy() {
        this.filterConfig = null;
    }

    @Override
    public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response,
                         FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException {

        logger.info("自定义过滤器->doFilter");

        chain.doFilter(new XssHttpServletRequestWrapper(
                (HttpServletRequest) request), response);
    }
}

3.在spring的启动类加注解 

@ServletComponentScan
public class InspectionApplication implements SchedulingConfigurer {