子作用域和父作用域的事件传播

angular优秀特性之一–事件传播机制

  • $emit方法实现事件从子作用域路径到父作用域
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en" ng-app="eventModule">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>Title</title>
    <script src="../../angular.min.js"></script>
    <style>
        .parent{
            width: 300px;
            height: 300px;
            border: 1px solid #000;
        }
        .child{
            width: 100px;
            height: 100px;
            border: 1px solid #000;
            margin: 100px auto;
        }
        button{
            width: 50px;
            height: 50px;
        }
    </style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="parent" ng-controller="ParentCon">
    <div class="child" ng-controller="ChildCon">
        <button ng-click="postEvent()"></button>
    </div>
</div>
<script>
    var app=angular.module('eventModule',[]);
    app.controller('ParentCon',function ($scope) {
        $scope.$on('infoEvent',function (event,data) {
            console.log(data)
        })
    });
    app.controller('ChildCon',function ($scope) {
        $scope.postEvent=function () {
            $scope.$emit('infoEvent',{name:'Jane',age:23})
        }
    })
</script>
</body>
</html>
$scope.$emit('infoEvent',{name:'Jane',age:23})

$emit()方法第一个参数是事件名称,后面可以传入多个参数,这些参数能被传递到父作用域注册的事件监听器中。

  • $broadcast方法实现事件父作用域广播到子作用域中
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en" ng-app="eventModule">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>Title</title>
    <script src="../../angular.min.js"></script>
    <style>
        .parent{
            width: 300px;
            height: 300px;
            border: 1px solid #000;
        }
        .child{
            width: 100px;
            height: 100px;
            border: 1px solid #000;
            margin: 100px auto;
        }
        button{
            width: 50px;
            height: 50px;
        }
    </style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="parent" ng-controller="ParentCon">
    <button ng-click="postEvent()"></button>
    <div class="child" ng-controller="ChildCon">
    </div>
</div>
<script>
    var app=angular.module('eventModule',[]);
    app.controller('ParentCon',function ($scope) {
        $scope.postEvent=function () {
            $scope.$broadcast('infoEvent',{name:'Jane',age:23})
        };

    });
    app.controller('ChildCon',function ($scope) {
        $scope.$on('infoEvent',function (event,data) {
            console.log(data)
        })
    })
</script>
</body>
</html>
  • 作用域对象$on方法详解
$scope.$on('infoEvent',function (event,data) {
            console.log(data)
        })

$on方法用于注册一个时间监听器,第一个参数监听事件名称,第二个参数监听事件处理方法。
事件处理方法的第一个参数event为事件对象,第二个参数data为调用emit或者broadcast方法传递的数据。

猜你喜欢

转载自blog.csdn.net/Efficiency9/article/details/76270295
今日推荐