第一步
导入自定义控件类
package com.example.qq;
import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.Bitmap.Config;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.Paint;
import android.graphics.PorterDuff.Mode;
import android.graphics.PorterDuffXfermode;
import android.graphics.Rect;
import android.graphics.drawable.BitmapDrawable;
import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.widget.ImageView;
/**
* 自定义的圆形ImageView，可以直接当组件在布局中使用。
*
* @author caizhiming
*
*/
public class XCRoundImageView extends ImageView {
private Paint paint;
public XCRoundImageView(Context context) {
this(context, null);
}
public XCRoundImageView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
this(context, attrs, 0);
}
public XCRoundImageView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
super(context, attrs, defStyle);
paint = new Paint();
}
/**
* 绘制圆形图片
*
* @author caizhiming
*/
@Override
protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
Drawable drawable = getDrawable();
if (null != drawable) {
Bitmap bitmap = ((BitmapDrawable) drawable).getBitmap();
Bitmap b = getCircleBitmap(bitmap, 14);
final Rect rectSrc = new Rect(0, 0, b.getWidth(), b.getHeight());
final Rect rectDest = new Rect(0, 0, getWidth(), getHeight());
paint.reset();
canvas.drawBitmap(b, rectSrc, rectDest, paint);
} else {
super.onDraw(canvas);
}
}
/**
* 获取圆形图片方法
*
* @param bitmap
* @param pixels
* @return Bitmap
* @author caizhiming
*/
private Bitmap getCircleBitmap(Bitmap bitmap, int pixels) {
Bitmap output = Bitmap.createBitmap(bitmap.getWidth(), bitmap.getHeight(), Config.ARGB_8888);
Canvas canvas = new Canvas(output);
final int color = 0xff424242;
final Rect rect = new Rect(0, 0, bitmap.getWidth(), bitmap.getHeight());
paint.setAntiAlias(true);
canvas.drawARGB(0, 0, 0, 0);
paint.setColor(color);
int x = bitmap.getWidth();
canvas.drawCircle(x / 2, x / 2, x / 2, paint);
paint.setXfermode(new PorterDuffXfermode(Mode.SRC_IN));
canvas.drawBitmap(bitmap, rect, rect, paint);
return output;
}
}
第二步在布局文件中引入包
<com.example.qq.XCRoundImageView
android:id="@+id/roundImageView"
android:layout_width="80dp"
android:layout_height="80dp"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:layout_marginTop="40dp"
android:src="@drawable/gco" />
运行效果如下图