nginx网页地址重定向

nginx网页加密访问

[root@server1 ~]# cd /usr/local/lnmp/nginx/conf/
[root@server1 conf]# vim nginx.conf
123 server{
124         listen 80;
125         server_name www.westos.org;
126 
127         location / {
128                 root /www1;
129                 index index.html;
130         }
131 }
132 
133 server{
134         listen 80;
135         server_name www.linux.org;
136 
137         location / {
138                 root /www2;
139                 index index.html;
140         }
141 
142 }

[root@server1 conf]# mkdir /www1
[root@server1 conf]# mkdir /www2
[root@server1 conf]# cd /www1/
[root@server1 www1]# vim index.html
    www.westos.org
[root@server1 www1]# cd /www2/
[root@server1 www2]# vim index.html
    www.linux.org
[root@server1 www2]# cd /usr/local/lnmp/nginx/
[root@server1 nginx]# cd sbin/
[root@server1 sbin]# ./nginx -s reload

主机解析：
[root@foundation40 Desktop]# vim /etc/hosts
    172.25.40.1 www.westos.org bbs.westos.org  www.linux.org

[root@server1 sbin]# cd /usr/local/lnmp/nginx/conf/
[root@server1 conf]# vim nginx.conf
105     server {
106         listen       443 ssl;
107         server_name  www.westos.org;
108 
109         ssl_certificate      cert.pem;
110         ssl_certificate_key  cert.pem;
111 
112         ssl_session_cache    shared:SSL:1m;
113         ssl_session_timeout  5m;
114 
115         ssl_ciphers  HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
116         ssl_prefer_server_ciphers  on;
117 
118         location / {
119             root   /www1;
120             index  index.html index.htm;
121         }
122     }

[root@server1 conf]# cd ..
[root@server1 nginx]# cd sbin/
[root@server1 sbin]# nginx -t

检测有报错：

解决：

[root@server1 sbin]# cd /etc/pki
[root@server1 pki]# cd tls/
[root@server1 tls]# cd certs/
[root@server1 certs]# make cert.pem
    Country Name (2 letter code) [XX]:cn
    State or Province Name (full name) []:shaanxi
    Locality Name (eg, city) [Default City]:xi'an
    Organization Name (eg, company) [Default Company Ltd]:westos
    Organizational Unit Name (eg, section) []:linux
    Common Name (eg, your name or your server's hostname) []:server1
    Email Address []:root@localhost
[root@server1 certs]# cp cert.pem /usr/local/lnmp/nginx/conf/
[root@server1 certs]# /usr/local/lnmp/nginx/sbin/nginx -t   #检测
[root@server1 certs]# /usr/local/lnmp/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload  #刷新

网页访问https://www.westos.org/

网页重定向

1.访问westos.org跳转到www.westos.org

[root@server1 ~]# cd /usr/local/lnmp/nginx/conf/
[root@server1 conf]# vim nginx.conf
[root@server1 conf]# /usr/local/lnmp/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload

测试：

2.访问www.westos.org/index.html重定向到https://www.westos.org/index.html

[root@server1 conf]# vim nginx.conf
[root@server1 conf]# /usr/local/lnmp/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload

测试：

3.访问www.westos.org/bbs跳转到bbs.westos.org

[root@server1 conf]# cd /www2
[root@server1 www2]# vim index.html 
    bbs.westos.org
[root@server1 conf]# vim nginx.conf
[root@server1 conf]# /usr/local/lnmp/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload

测试：

4.

[root@server1 conf]# vim nginx.conf
[root@server1 conf]# /usr/local/lnmp/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload

测试：

5.

[root@server1 conf]# cd /www1/
[root@server1 www1]# ls
index.html
[root@server1 www1]# mkdir bbs
[root@server1 www1]# cd bbs
[root@server1 bbs]# vim index.html
    www.westos.org - bbs
[root@server1 bbs]# cd /usr/local/lnmp/nginx/conf/
[root@server1 conf]# vim nginx.conf
[root@server1 conf]# /usr/local/lnmp/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload

测试：

6.nginx重定向的IF条件判断

[root@server1 conf]# vim nginx.conf
[root@server1 conf]# /usr/local/lnmp/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload

测试：