Android Studio集成个推SDK-实现简单聊天

Android Studio集成个推SDK-实现简单聊天

尾部附demo

1.准备

-个推官网: https://www.getui.com/cn/index.html

-注册账号

-详细步骤：

–1.进入开发者中心

–2.创建应用

–3.记录应用配置

2.AS集成过程

–1.在主项目build.gradle中添加url

–2.在app目录下的build.gradle中添加相关依赖以及配置

–3.在主目录下的settings.gradle中添加配置

–4.在app下新增PushService以及DemoIntentService

public class PushService extends Service{
    @Override
    public void onCreate() {
        super.onCreate();
        GTServiceManager.getInstance().onCreate(this);
    }

    @Override
    public int onStartCommand(Intent intent, int flags, int startId) {
        super.onStartCommand(intent, flags, startId);
        return GTServiceManager.getInstance().onStartCommand(this, intent, flags, startId);
    }

    @Override
    public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
        return GTServiceManager.getInstance().onBind(intent);
    }

    @Override
    public void onDestroy() {
        super.onDestroy();
        GTServiceManager.getInstance().onDestroy();
    }

    @Override
    public void onLowMemory() {
        super.onLowMemory();
        GTServiceManager.getInstance().onLowMemory();
    }
}

/**
 * 继承 GTIntentService 接收来自个推的消息, 所有消息在线程中回调, 如果注册了该服务, 则务必要在 AndroidManifest中声明, 否则无法接受消息<br>
 * onReceiveMessageData 处理透传消息<br>
 * onReceiveClientId 接收 cid <br>
 * onReceiveOnlineState cid 离线上线通知 <br>
 * onReceiveCommandResult 各种事件处理回执 <br>
 */
public class DemoIntentService extends GTIntentService{
    @Override
    public void onReceiveServicePid(Context context, int i) {

    }

    @Override
    public void onReceiveClientId(Context context, String clientid) {
        Log.e(TAG, "onReceiveClientId -> " + "clientid = " + clientid);
    }

    @Override
    public void onReceiveMessageData(Context context, GTTransmitMessage gtTransmitMessage) {

    }

    @Override
    public void onReceiveOnlineState(Context context, boolean b) {

    }

    @Override
    public void onReceiveCommandResult(Context context, GTCmdMessage gtCmdMessage) {

    }

    @Override
    public void onNotificationMessageArrived(Context context, GTNotificationMessage gtNotificationMessage) {

    }

    @Override
    public void onNotificationMessageClicked(Context context, GTNotificationMessage gtNotificationMessage) {

    }
}

–5.在AndroidManifest.xml中添加相关权限以及注册service

<!-- iBeancon功能所需权限 -->;
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.BLUETOOTH"/>
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.BLUETOOTH_ADMIN"/>
    <!-- 个推3.0电子围栏功能所需权限  需要动态获取-->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION" />

 <service
            android:name=".service.PushService"
            android:exported="true"
            android:label="PushService"
            android:process=":pushservice">
        </service>
 <service android:name=".service.DemoIntentService"/>

–6.添加初始化sdk

public class App extends Application{
    @Override
    public void onCreate() {
        super.onCreate();
        // com.getui.demo.DemoPushService 为第三方自定义推送服务
        PushManager.getInstance().initialize(this.getApplicationContext(), PushService.class);
        // com.getui.demo.DemoIntentService 为第三方自定义的推送服务事件接收类
        PushManager.getInstance().registerPushIntentService(this.getApplicationContext(), DemoIntentService.class);
    }
}

–7.运行APP查看Log

出现日志则说明集成成功。

3.IDEA集成过程(省略·见官方文档)

–1.服务端集成成功后,编写相关接口

@Controller
@RequestMapping("/test")
public class TestController {
    //定义常量, appId、appKey、masterSecret 采用本文档 "第二步 获取访问凭证 "中获得的应用配置
    private static String appId = "";
    private static String appKey = "";
    private static String masterSecret = "";
    private static String url = "http://sdk.open.api.igexin.com/apiex.htm";
    static String host = "http://sdk.open.api.igexin.com/apiex.htm";
    static String CID = "";
    //别名推送方式
    static String Alias = "";
//    @RequestMapping("/hello")
//    public String hello(Model model){
//        model.addAttribute("msg","hello....");
//        return "success";
//    }

    //推送通知
    @RequestMapping("/pushNotice")
    public void text() {
        IGtPush push = new IGtPush(url, appKey, masterSecret);
        // 定义"点击链接打开通知模板"，并设置标题、内容、链接
        LinkTemplate template = new LinkTemplate();
        template.setAppId(appId);
        template.setAppkey(appKey);
        template.setTitle("请填写通知标题");
        template.setText("请填写通知内容");
        template.setUrl("sh://12");
        List<String> appIds = new ArrayList<String>();
        appIds.add(appId);
        // 定义"AppMessage"类型消息对象，设置消息内容模板、发送的目标App列表、是否支持离线发送、以及离线消息有效期(单位毫秒)
        AppMessage message = new AppMessage();
        message.setData(template);
        message.setAppIdList(appIds);
        message.setOffline(true);
        message.setOfflineExpireTime(1000 * 600);
        IPushResult ret = push.pushMessageToApp(message);
        System.out.println(ret.getResponse().toString());
    }

    @RequestMapping("/pushSignalMessage")
    public void pushSignal() {
        //
        IGtPush push = new IGtPush(host, appKey, masterSecret);
        LinkTemplate template = linkTemplateDemo();
        SingleMessage message = new SingleMessage();
        message.setOffline(true);
        // 离线有效时间，单位为毫秒，可选
        message.setOfflineExpireTime(24 * 3600 * 1000);
        message.setData(template);
        // 可选，1为wifi，0为不限制网络环境。根据手机处于的网络情况，决定是否下发
        message.setPushNetWorkType(0);
        Target target = new Target();
        target.setAppId(appId);
        target.setClientId(CID);
        //target.setAlias(Alias);
        IPushResult ret = null;
        try {
            ret = push.pushMessageToSingle(message, target);
        } catch (RequestException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            ret = push.pushMessageToSingle(message, target, e.getRequestId());
        }
        if (ret != null) {
            System.out.println(ret.getResponse().toString());
        } else {
            System.out.println("服务器响应异常");
        }
    }

    public static LinkTemplate linkTemplateDemo() {
        LinkTemplate template = new LinkTemplate();
        // 设置APPID与APPKEY
        template.setAppId(appId);
        template.setAppkey(appKey);

        Style0 style = new Style0();
        // 设置通知栏标题与内容
        style.setTitle("请输入通知栏标题");
        style.setText("请输入通知栏内容");
        // 配置通知栏图标
        style.setLogo("icon.png");
        // 配置通知栏网络图标
        style.setLogoUrl("");
        // 设置通知是否响铃，震动，或者可清除
        style.setRing(true);
        style.setVibrate(true);
        style.setClearable(true);
        template.setStyle(style);

        // 设置打开的网址地址
        //template.setUrl("http://www.baidu.com");
        return template;
    }

    @RequestMapping("/pushMessage")
    public  void  pushMessage() throws Exception{

        IIGtPush push = new IGtPush(host, appKey, masterSecret);
        IBatch batch = push.getBatch();

        try {
            //构建客户a的透传消息a
            constructClientTransMsg(CID,"msgA",batch);

        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        batch.submit();
    }

    private static void constructClientTransMsg(String cid, String msg ,IBatch batch) throws Exception {

        SingleMessage message = new SingleMessage();
        TransmissionTemplate template = new TransmissionTemplate();
        template.setAppId(appId);
        template.setAppkey(appKey);
        template.setTransmissionContent(msg);
        template.setTransmissionType(0); // 这个Type为int型，填写1则自动启动app

        message.setData(template);
        message.setOffline(true);
        message.setOfflineExpireTime(1 * 1000);

        // 设置推送目标，填入appid和clientId
        Target target = new Target();
        target.setAppId(appId);
        target.setClientId(cid);
        batch.add(message, target);
    }

//    private static void constructClientLinkMsg(String cid, String msg ,IBatch batch) throws Exception {
//
//        SingleMessage message = new SingleMessage();
//        LinkTemplate template = new LinkTemplate();
//        template.setAppId(appId);
//        template.setAppkey(appKey);
//        template.setTitle("title");
//        template.setText("msg");
//        template.setLogo("push.png");
//        template.setLogoUrl("logoUrl");
//        template.setUrl("url");
//
//        message.setData(template);
//        message.setOffline(true);
//        message.setOfflineExpireTime(1 * 1000);
//
//        // 设置推送目标，填入appid和clientId
//        Target target = new Target();
//        target.setAppId(appId);
//        target.setClientId(cid);
//        batch.add(message, target);
//    }

–2.app端集成retrofit2,完成相关网络请求

发送流程：
        包装Message(content,senderId,receiverId)->通过网络请求传给服务器->服务器接受根据receiverId,透传给另一个客户端(调用pushMessage接口)

–3.源码:

附：`源码地址

注意事项:

    相关参数需要填写自己申请所获得的key

    服务器端更改数据库账号密码,app端修改Network中的URL