selenium-java自动化测试环境搭建中的问题以及解决方法

运行如下代码,报错:

 

package test;

 

import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;

import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver;

 

public class test {

public static void main(String[] args) {

System.setProperty("webdriver.firefox.bin","C://Program Files//Mozilla Firefox//firefox.exe");

WebDriver driver=new FirefoxDriver();

driver.get("http://www.baidu.com");

}

 

}

 

问题:

1、Exception in thread "main" java.lang.IllegalStateException: The path to the driver executable must be set by the webdriver.gecko.driver system property; for more information, see https://github.com/mozilla/geckodriver. The latest version can be downloaded from https://github.com/mozilla/geckodriver/releases

at com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkState(Preconditions.java:847)

at org.openqa.selenium.remote.se。。。

 

解决:

火狐浏览器版本太高,要么更换低版本的firefox,要么加上firefox驱动。

 

驱动下载地址:

https://github.com/mozilla/geckodriver/releases

 

 

加上代码:

System.setProperty("webdriver.gecko.driver","E:\\selenium\\geckodriver-v0.23.0-win64\\geckodriver.exe");

(后面是驱动的文件位置)

 

 

在这之前还有导入jar包版本太低的问题,在maven中重新配置更新即可:

<dependency>

<groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>

<artifactId>selenium-server</artifactId>

<version>3.14.0</version>

</dependency>

 

 

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转载自www.cnblogs.com/laonainai/p/9884982.html