源端数据库配置
[root@amb01 ~]# su - oracle
[oracle@amb01 ~]$ sqlplus / as sysdba
SQL> create tablespace goldengate datafile '+DATAFILE' size 1024M;
Tablespace created.
SQL> create user ggs identified by ggs default tablespace goldengate;
User created.
SQL> grant dba to ggs;
Grant succeeded.
SQL> select log_mode from v$database;
LOG_MODE
------------------------------------
ARCHIVELOG
SQL> alter database force logging;
Database altered.
SQL> select force_logging from v$database;
FORCE_LOGGING
------------------------------
YES
SQL> alter database add supplemental log data;
Database altered.
SQL> col supplemental_log_data_min for a30
SQL> select supplemental_log_data_min from v$database;
SUPPLEMENTAL_LOG_DATA_MIN
------------------------------
YES
SQL> alter system set enable_goldengate_replication=true;
SQL> alter system archive log current;
源端安装OGG
[oracle@amb01 ~]$ vi .bash_profile
export OGG_HOME=/u01/app/ogg
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib:/lib:/usr/lib
export PATH=$OGG_HOME:$PATH
[oracle@amb01 ~]$ source .bash_profile
[oracle@amb01 ~]$ mkdir -p /u01/app/ogg
[oracle@amb01 ~]$ unzip fbo_ggs_Linux_x64_shiphome
[oracle@amb01 ~]$ cd fbo_ggs_Linux_x64_shiphome/Disk1
[oracle@amb01 Disk1]$ ./runInstaller
[oracle@amb01 ~]$ cd /u01/app/ogg
[oracle@amb01 ogg]$ ./ggsci
GGSCI (amb01) 1> create subdirs
Creating subdirectories under current directory /u01/app/ogg
Parameter files /u01/app/ogg/dirprm: created
Report files /u01/app/ogg/dirrpt: created
Checkpoint files /u01/app/ogg/dirchk: created
Process status files /u01/app/ogg/dirpcs: created
SQL script files /u01/app/ogg/dirsql: created
Database definitions files /u01/app/ogg/dirdef: created
Extract data files /u01/app/ogg/dirdat: created
Temporary files /u01/app/ogg/dirtmp: created
Credential store files /u01/app/ogg/dircrd: created
Masterkey wallet files /u01/app/ogg/dirwlt: created
Dump files /u01/app/ogg/dirdmp: created
GGSCI (amb01) 2> edit params mgr
PORT 7839
DYNAMICPORTLIST 7840-7939
AUTORESTART EXTRACT *,RETRIES 5,WAITMINUTES 3
PURGEOLDEXTRACTS ./dirdat/*,USECHECKPOINTS, MINKEEPDAYS 7
LAGREPORTHOURS 1
LAGINFOMINUTES 3
LAGCRITICALMINUTES 10
GGSCI (amb01) 3> start mgr
Manager started.
GGSCI (amb01) 4> info mgr
Manager is running (IP port amb01.7839, Process ID 3243).
源端EXTRACT进程组
GGSCI (amb01) 5> dblogin userid ggs,password ggs
Successfully logged into database.
GGSCI (amb01 as ggs@amb) 6> add schematrandata soe
2018-11-09 08:45:58 INFO OGG-01788 SCHEMATRANDATA has been added on schema soe.
2018-11-09 08:45:58 INFO OGG-01976 SCHEMATRANDATA for scheduling columns has been added on schema soe.
GGSCI (amb01 as ggs@amb) 7> add extract ext_soe, tranlog, begin now, threads 2
EXTRACT added.
GGSCI (amb01 as ggs@amb) 8> add exttrail ./dirdat/st,extract ext_soe,megabytes 100
EXTTRAIL added.
GGSCI (amb01) 2> edit params ext_soe
EXTRACT ext_soe
DYNAMICRESOLUTION
USERID ggs,PASSWORD ggs
TRANLOGOPTIONS DBLOGREADER
EXTTRAIL ./dirdat/st
TABLEEXCLUDE SOE.ORDERENTRY_METADATA
TABLE SOE.*;
GGSCI (amb01 as ggs@amb) 10> start ext_soe
Sending START request to MANAGER ...
EXTRACT EXT_SOE starting
GGSCI (amb01 as ggs@amb) 11> info ext_soe
EXTRACT EXT_SOE Last Started 2018-11-08 17:05 Status RUNNING
Checkpoint Lag 00:00:00 (updated 00:00:03 ago)
Process ID 7172
Log Read Checkpoint Oracle Redo Logs
2018-11-09 08:53:58 Thread 1, Seqno 74, RBA 27958272
SCN 0.1517400 (1517400)
Log Read Checkpoint Oracle Redo Logs
2018-11-09 08:54:01 Thread 2, Seqno 58, RBA 19046912
SCN 0.1517403 (1517403)
源端PUMP进程组
GGSCI (amb01 as ggs@amb) 12> add extract pmp_soe, exttrailsource ./dirdat/st
EXTRACT added.
GGSCI (amb01 as ggs@amb) 13> add rmttrail ./dirdat/rt,EXTRACT pmp_soe,megabytes 100
RMTTRAIL added.
GGSCI (amb01 as ggs@amb) 14> edit params pmp_soe
EXTRACT pmp_soe
PASSTHRU
RMTHOST 192.168.1.203, MGRPORT 7839, COMPRESS
RMTTRAIL ./dirdat/rt
TABLE SOE.*;
GGSCI (amb01 as ggs@amb) 15> start pmp_soe
Sending START request to MANAGER ...
EXTRACT PMP_SOE starting
GGSCI (amb01 as ggs@amb) 16> info pmp_soe
EXTRACT PMP_SOE Last Started 2018-11-08 17:01 Status RUNNING
Checkpoint Lag 00:00:00 (updated 00:00:07 ago)
Process ID 6690
Log Read Checkpoint File /u01/app/ogg/dirdat/st000000000
First Record RBA 1382
GGSCI (amb01 as ggs@amb) 17> info all
Program Status Group Lag at Chkpt Time Since Chkpt
MANAGER RUNNING
EXTRACT RUNNING EXT_SOE 00:00:00 00:00:01
EXTRACT RUNNING PMP_SOE 00:00:00 00:00:04
源端备份数据库
[oracle@amb01 ~]$ mkdir /u01/app/oracle/backup
[oracle@amb01 ~]$ rman target /
RMAN> CONFIGURE CONTROLFILE AUTOBACKUP ON;
RMAN> CONFIGURE CONTROLFILE AUTOBACKUP FORMAT FOR DEVICE TYPE DISK TO '/u01/app/oracle/backup/%F';
RMAN> RUN {
BACKUP INCREMENTAL LEVEL=0 TAG 'FULL_BACKUP' DATABASE
FORMAT '/u01/app/oracle/backup//soe_full_incr_%s_%p_%T'
PLUS ARCHIVELOG
FORMAT '/u01/app/oracle/backup/soe_arch_%s_%p_%T' delete all input;
DELETE NOPROMPT OBSOLETE;
CROSSCHECK BACKUP;
DELETE NOPROMPT EXPIRED BACKUP;
}
[oracle@amb01 ~]$ sqlplus / as sysdba
SQL> select to_char(current_scn) from v$database;
TO_CHAR(CURRENT_SCN)
----------------------------------------
1419545
SQL> alter system archive log current ;
System altered.
SQL> alter system archive log current ;
System altered.
SQL> alter system archive log current ;
System altered.
[oracle@amb01 ~]$ rman target /
RMAN> backup archivelog all FORMAT '/u01/app/oracle/backup/soe_arch_%s_%p_%T';
[oracle@amb01 ~]$ cd /u01/app/oracle/backup
[oracle@amb01 backup]$ scp * 192.168.1.203:/u01/app/oracle/backup/