Java使用原始的HTTPURLConnect发送post请求

主要介绍jdk中的httpURLConnect发送post请求：

package dbzhang.test;

import java.beans.Encoder;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLEncoder;

/**
*@author：zdb
*@time：2018年10月29日
*@Description: 使用jdk中的HttpURLConnection发送post请求
*
*/
public class SendPostDemo {
	private static String urlPath = "http://localhost:8080/Test1/HelloWorld";
	
	public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
		
		String param = "name="+URLEncoder.encode("张代兵", "UTF-8");
		
		 //建立连接
        URL url=new URL(urlPath);
        HttpURLConnection httpConn=(HttpURLConnection)url.openConnection();
         
        //设置参数
        httpConn.setDoOutput(true);     //需要输出
        httpConn.setDoInput(true);      //需要输入
        httpConn.setUseCaches(false);   //不允许缓存
        httpConn.setRequestMethod("POST");      //设置POST方式连接
         
        //设置请求属性
        httpConn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
        httpConn.setRequestProperty("Connection", "Keep-Alive");// 维持长连接
        httpConn.setRequestProperty("Charset", "UTF-8");
         
        //连接,也可以不用明文connect，使用下面的httpConn.getOutputStream()会自动connect
        httpConn.connect();
             
        //建立输入流，向指向的URL传入参数
        DataOutputStream dos=new DataOutputStream(httpConn.getOutputStream());
        dos.writeBytes(param);
        dos.flush();
        dos.close();
         
        //获得响应状态
        int resultCode=httpConn.getResponseCode();
        if(HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK==resultCode){
            StringBuffer sb=new StringBuffer();
            String readLine=new String();
            BufferedReader responseReader=new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(httpConn.getInputStream(),"UTF-8"));
            while((readLine=responseReader.readLine())!=null){
                sb.append(readLine).append("\n");
            }
            responseReader.close();
            System.out.println(sb.toString());
        }  
		
	}
}