查看已有模块
[root@test-a ~]# /usr/local/php/bin/php -m
[PHP Modules]
bz2
Core
...
zlib
[Zend Modules]
下载包，解压，生成configure文件
[root@test-a ~]# cd /usr/local/src/
[root@test-a src]# wget https://codeload.github.com/phpredis/phpredis/zip/develo p
--2018-11-22 08:03:30-- https://codeload.github.com/phpredis/phpredis/zip/devel op
Resolving codeload.github.com (codeload.github.com)... 13.229.189.0, 54.251.140. 56, 13.250.162.133
Connecting to codeload.github.com (codeload.github.com)|13.229.189.0|:443... con nected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK
Length: unspecified [application/zip]
Saving to: ‘develop’
[ <=> ] 254,651 33.9KB/s in 7.3s
2018-11-22 08:03:45 (34.2 KB/s) - ‘develop’ saved [254651]
[root@test-a src]#
[root@test-a src]#
[root@test-a src]# ls
apr-1.6.5 httpd-2.4.37.tar.gz
apr-1.6.5.tar.gz mariadb-10.2.6-linux-glibc_214-x86_64.tar.gz
apr-util-1.6.1 mariadb-10.3.10-linux-glibc_214-x86_64.tar.gz
apr-util-1.6.1.tar.gz mysql-5.7.23-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.gz
develop php-5.6.32
httpd-2.2.9 php-5.6.32.tar.bz2
httpd-2.2.9.tar.gz php-7.1.6
httpd-2.4.37 php-7.1.6.tar.bz2
[root@test-a src]# mv develop phpredis-dev.zip # 重命名
[root@test-a src]# unzip phpredis-dev.zip # 解压
[root@test-a src]# cd phpredis-develop/
[root@test-a phpredis-develop]# /usr/local/php/bin/phpize
Configuring for:
PHP Api Version: 20131106
Zend Module Api No: 20131226
Zend Extension Api No: 220131226
Cannot find autoconf. Please check your autoconf installation and the
$PHP_AUTOCONF environment variable. Then, rerun this script.
# 提示缺少autoconf模块
[root@test-a phpredis-develop]# yum install -y autoconf
[root@test-a phpredis-develop]# /usr/local/php/bin/phpize # 生成configure
Configuring for:
PHP Api Version: 20131106
Zend Module Api No: 20131226
Zend Extension Api No: 220131226
[root@test-a phpredis-develop]# ls -l config* # 已生成configure
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 45079 Nov 22 08:11 config.guess
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 1776 Nov 22 08:11 config.h.in
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 4776 Nov 21 19:39 config.m4
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 35782 Nov 22 08:11 config.sub
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 451368 Nov 22 08:11 configure
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 4690 Nov 22 08:11 configure.in
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 923 Nov 21 19:39 config.w32
编译安装生成so文件
[root@test-a phpredis-develop]# ./configure --with-php-config=/usr/local/php/bin/php-config
[root@test-a phpredis-develop]# make && make install
[root@test-a phpredis-develop]# /usr/local/php/bin/php -i |grep extension_dir # 查看扩展模块存放目录，可以在php.ini中去自定义该路径
extension_dir => /usr/local/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-zts-20131226 => /usr/local/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-zts-20131226
[root@test-a phpredis-develop]# vim /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini # 添加extension=redis.so
[root@test-a phpredis-develop]# /usr/local/php/bin/php -m|grep redis
redis
查看自带的源码包
[root@test-a phpredis-develop]# ls /usr/local/src/php-5.6.32/ext/
bcmath fileinfo mbstring pdo_firebird shmop tokenizer
bz2 filter mcrypt pdo_mysql simplexml wddx
calendar ftp mssql pdo_oci skeleton xml
com_dotnet gd mysql pdo_odbc snmp xmlreader
ctype gettext mysqli pdo_pgsql soap xmlrpc
curl gmp mysqlnd pdo_sqlite sockets xmlwriter
date hash oci8 pgsql spl xsl
dba iconv odbc phar sqlite3 zip
dom imap opcache posix standard zlib
enchant interbase openssl pspell sybase_ct
ereg intl pcntl readline sysvmsg
exif json pcre recode sysvsem
ext_skel ldap pdo reflection sysvshm
ext_skel_win32.php libxml pdo_dblib session tidy
扩展包查找下载地址: http://pecl.php.net/