1.新建Django项目
选择sqlite数据库
2.创建博客模块app
3.测试新建的模块是否正常
4.编辑代码
4.1修改 blog.models.py
[python] view plaincopy
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from
django.db
import
models
from
django.contrib
import
admin
# Create your models here.
class
BlogPost(models.Model):
title
=
models.CharField(max_length
=
150
)
body
=
models.TextField()
timestamp
=
models.DateTimeField()
class
BlogPostAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
list_display
=
(
'title'
,
'body'
,
'timestamp'
)
admin.site.register(BlogPost,BlogPostAdmin)
|
4.2修改 blog.views.py
[python] view plaincopy
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# Create your views here.
from
django.template
import
loader,Context
from
django.http
import
HttpResponse
from
blog.models
import
BlogPost
def
archive(request):
posts
=
BlogPost.objects.
all
()
t
=
loader.get_template(
'archive.html'
)
c
=
Context({
'posts'
:posts})
return
HttpResponse(t.render(c))
|
4.3 修改mysite.setting.py
[python] view plaincopy
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INSTALLED_APPS
=
(
'django.contrib.auth'
,
'django.contrib.contenttypes'
,
'django.contrib.sessions'
,
'django.contrib.sites'
,
'django.contrib.messages'
,
'django.contrib.staticfiles'
,
'blog'
,
# Uncomment the next line to enable the admin:
'django.contrib.admin'
,
# Uncomment the next line to enable admin documentation:
# 'django.contrib.admindocs',
)
|
4.4 修改urls.py
[python] view plaincopy
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from
django.conf.urls
import
patterns, include, url
# Uncomment the next two lines to enable the admin:
from
django.contrib
import
admin
admin.autodiscover()
from
blog.views
import
*
urlpatterns
=
patterns('',
# Examples:
# url(r'^$', 'mysite.views.home', name='home'),
# url(r'^mysite/', include('mysite.foo.urls')),
# Uncomment the admin/doc line below to enable admin documentation:
# url(r'^admin/doc/', include('django.contrib.admindocs.urls')),
# Uncomment the next line to enable the admin:
url(r
'^admin/'
, include(admin.site.urls)),
url(r
'^blog/$'
, archive),
)
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5.建立样式网页模板
注意:请在模块blog下添加templates文件夹
5.1 编辑archive.html
[html] view plaincopy
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{
%
extends
"base.html"
%
}
{
%
block content
%
}
{
%
for
post
in
posts
%
}
<h1>{{ post.title}}<
/
h1>
<p>{{ post.timestamp|date:
"1, F jS"
}}<
/
p>
<p>{{ post.body }}<
/
p>
{
%
endfor
%
}
{
%
endblock
%
}
|
5.2 编辑base.html
[html] view plaincopy
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<html>
<style
type
=
"text/css"
>
body { color:
#edf; background: #453; padding: 0 5em; margin:0 }
h1 { padding:
2em
lem; background:
#675 }
h2 { color:
#bf8; border-top: 1px dotted #fff; margin-top: 2em }
p { margin: lem
0
}
<
/
style>
<body>
<h1>mysite.example.com<
/
h1>
{
%
block content
%
}
{
%
endblock
%
}
<
/
body>
<
/
html>
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6.同步数据库
设置你的账号和密码,为登陆blog的管理后台作准备。
7.运行测试
登陆界面,登陆账号是初始化数据库的时候设定的,密码也是那时候设定的。