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@Configuration
public class WebSocketConfig {
@Bean
public ServerEndpointExporter serverEndpointExporter() {
return new ServerEndpointExporter();
}
}
单线程管理websocket连接
//@ServerEndpoint("/websocket/{user}")
@ServerEndpoint(value = "/websocket")
@Component
public class WebSocketServer {
private static final Log log = LogFactory.getLog(WebSocketServer.class);
//静态变量,用来记录当前在线连接数。应该把它设计成线程安全的。
private static int onlineCount = 0;
//concurrent包的线程安全Set,用来存放每个客户端对应的MyWebSocket对象。
private static CopyOnWriteArraySet<WebSocketServer> webSocketSet = new CopyOnWriteArraySet<WebSocketServer>();
//与某个客户端的连接会话,需要通过它来给客户端发送数据
private Session session;
//单线程管理
AisThread aisThread = new AisThread();
Thread thread = new Thread(aisThread);
/**
* 连接建立成功调用的方法*/
@OnOpen
public void onOpen(Session session) {
this.session = session;
webSocketSet.add(this); //加入set中
addOnlineCount(); //在线数加1
log.info("有新连接加入!当前在线人数为" + getOnlineCount());
try {
// sendMessage("连接成功");
thread.start();
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error("websocket IO异常");
}
}
// //连接打开时执行
// @OnOpen
// public void onOpen(@PathParam("user") String user, Session session) {
// currentUser = user;
// System.out.println("Connected ... " + session.getId());
// }
/**
* 连接关闭调用的方法
*/
@OnClose
public void onClose() {
aisThread.stopMe();
webSocketSet.remove(this); //从set中删除
subOnlineCount(); //在线数减1
log.info("有一连接关闭!当前在线人数为" + getOnlineCount());
}
/**
* 收到客户端消息后调用的方法
*
* @param message 客户端发送过来的消息*/
@OnMessage
public void onMessage(String message) {
log.info("来自客户端的消息:" + message);
//群发消息
for (WebSocketServer item : webSocketSet) {
try {
item.sendMessage(message);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
/**
*
* @param session
* @param error
*/
@OnError
public void onError(Session session, Throwable error) {
log.error("发生错误");
error.printStackTrace();
}
public void sendMessage(String message) throws IOException {
this.session.getBasicRemote().sendText(message);
}
/**
* 群发自定义消息
* */
public static void sendInfo(String message) throws IOException {
log.info(message);
for (WebSocketServer item : webSocketSet) {
try {
item.sendMessage(message);
} catch (IOException e) {
continue;
}
}
}
public static synchronized int getOnlineCount() {
return onlineCount;
}
public static synchronized void addOnlineCount() {
WebSocketServer.onlineCount++;
}
public static synchronized void subOnlineCount() {
WebSocketServer.onlineCount--;
}
}
自定义类中注入bean,实现业务操作,获取集合对象用fastjson转换成json字符串:
@Component
public class AisThread implements Runnable{
@Autowired
AisDayService aisDayService;
private static AisThread aisThread ;
@PostConstruct //通过@PostConstruct实现初始化bean之前进行的操作
public void init() {
aisThread = this;
aisThread.aisDayService = this.aisDayService;
// 初使化时将已静态化的testService实例化
}
boolean stopMe = true;
public void stopMe() {
stopMe = false;
}
@Override
public void run() {
WebSocketServer webSocketServer = new WebSocketServer();
while (stopMe){
try {
List<AisJkxxbDay> aisJkxxbDays = aisThread.aisDayService.findAll();
JSONArray array= JSONArray.parseArray(JSON.toJSONString(aisJkxxbDays));
webSocketServer.onMessage(array.toJSONString());
Thread.sleep(2000);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
h5
<script type="text/javascript">
var websocket = null;
//判断当前浏览器是否支持WebSocket
if ('WebSocket' in window) {
//建立连接,这里的/websocket ,是ManagerServlet中开头注解中的那个值
websocket = new WebSocket("ws://192.168.1.125:8080/websocket");
}
else {
alert('当前浏览器 Not support websocket')
}
//连接发生错误的回调方法
websocket.onerror = function () {
setMessageInnerHTML("WebSocket连接发生错误");
};
//连接成功建立的回调方法
websocket.onopen = function () {
setMessageInnerHTML("WebSocket连接成功");
}
//接收到消息的回调方法
websocket.onmessage = function (event) {
setMessageInnerHTML(event.data);
}
//连接关闭的回调方法
websocket.onclose = function () {
alert(1);
setMessageInnerHTML("WebSocket连接关闭");
}
//监听窗口关闭事件,当窗口关闭时,主动去关闭websocket连接,防止连接还没断开就关闭窗口,server端会抛异常。
window.onbeforeunload = function () {
closeWebSocket();
}
//将消息显示在网页上
function setMessageInnerHTML(innerHTML) {
document.getElementById('message').innerHTML = innerHTML;
}
//关闭WebSocket连接
function closeWebSocket() {
websocket.close();
}
</script>
将fastjson的jar包复制入项目lib文件夹,在pom文件中如下配置导入
<dependency>
<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
<artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
<version>1.2.49</version>
<scope>system</scope>
<systemPath>${project.basedir}/lib/fastjson-1.2.49.jar</systemPath>
</dependency>
在构建中加入configuration,打包时可以将fastjson一起打包
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<includeSystemScope>true</includeSystemScope>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>