<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd"> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <parent> <groupId>wusc.edu.common</groupId> <artifactId>edu-common-parent</artifactId> <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version> <relativePath>../edu-common-parent</relativePath> </parent> <groupId>wusc.edu.service</groupId> <artifactId>edu-service-user</artifactId> <version>${edu-service-user.version}</version> <packaging>jar</packaging> <name>edu-service-user</name> <url>http://maven.apache.org</url> <properties> <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding> <log4j.leve>debug</log4j.leve> <log4j.ale>debug</log4j.ale> </properties> <build> <finalName>edu-service-user</finalName> <resources> <!-- 把src/main/resources下的包括xml和properties的文件复制到target/classes下 --> <resource> <targetPath>${project.build.directory}/classes</targetPath> <directory>src/main/resources</directory> <filtering>true</filtering> <includes> <include>**/*.xml</include> <include>**/*.properties</include> </includes> </resource> <!-- 把src/main/resources/spring下的spring-context.xml 文件复制到target/classes/META-INF/spring下 --> <resource> <targetPath>${project.build.directory}/classes/META-INF/spring</targetPath> <directory>src/main/resources/spring</directory> <filtering>true</filtering> <includes> <include>spring-context.xml</include> </includes> </resource> </resources> <pluginManagement> <!--这个插件没看懂 似乎和eclipse与mavan生命周期冲突相关 --> <plugins> <plugin> <groupId>org.eclipse.m2e</groupId> <artifactId>lifecycle-mapping</artifactId> <version>1.0.0</version> <configuration> <lifecycleMappingMetadata> <pluginExecutions> <pluginExecution> <pluginExecutionFilter> <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> <artifactId>maven-dependency-plugin</artifactId> <versionRange>[2.0,)</versionRange> <goals> <goal>copy-dependencies</goal> </goals> </pluginExecutionFilter> <action> <ignore /> </action> </pluginExecution> </pluginExecutions> </lifecycleMappingMetadata> </configuration> </plugin> </plugins> </pluginManagement> <plugins> <!--打jar包范围是rarget/classes 启动类是 com.alibaba.dubbo.container.Main --> <plugin> <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> <artifactId>maven-jar-plugin</artifactId> <configuration> <classesDirectory>target/classes</classesDirectory> <archive> <manifest> <!-- 不记录版本号 --> <useUniqueVersions>false</useUniqueVersions> <addClasspath>true</addClasspath> <classpathPrefix>lib/</classpathPrefix> <mainClass>com.alibaba.dubbo.container.Main</mainClass> </manifest> <manifestEntries> <Class-Paht>.</Class-Paht> </manifestEntries> </archive> </configuration> </plugin> <!--打jar包 项目本身的依赖包放在lib文件夹下 (lib与生成的jar在同一目录) --> <plugin> <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> <artifactId>maven-dependency-plugin</artifactId> <executions> <execution> <id>copy-dependencies</id> <phase>package</phase> <goals> <goal>copy-dependencies</goal> </goals> <configuration> <type>jar</type> <includeTypes>jar</includeTypes> <useUninqeVersions>false</useUninqeVersions> <outputDirectory> ${project.build.directory}/lib </outputDirectory> </configuration> </execution> </executions> </plugin> </plugins> </build> <dependencies> <!-- dubbo 需要的jar start --> <dependency> <groupId>org.jboss.netty</groupId> <artifactId>netty</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId> <artifactId>dubbo</artifactId> <exclusions> <exclusion> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring</artifactId> </exclusion> </exclusions> </dependency> </dependencies></project></pre>如果这个项目本身还依赖另一个项目A,那么我们就得先把项目A打成jar包使用上面的pom,然后在myeclipse中右键,run as maven install最后结果<p>如下图</p><p>lib下存放着edu-service-user运行所需要的jar</p><p>另外,我们之间在命令行下,使用java -jar edu-service-user.jar 即可调用</p><p>com.alibaba.dubbo.container.Main这个类</p><p><img src="https://img-blog.csdn.net/20160502222634711?watermark/2/text/aHR0cDovL2Jsb2cuY3Nkbi5uZXQv/font/5a6L5L2T/fontsize/400/fill/I0JBQkFCMA==/dissolve/70/gravity/Center" alt="" />
第二种方式
<pre name="code" class="html"><plugin> <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> <artifactId>maven-shade-plugin</artifactId> <version>1.2.1</version> <executions> <execution> <phase>package</phase> <goals> <goal>shade</goal> </goals> <configuration> <transformers> <transformer implementation="org.apache.maven.plugins.shade.resource.ManifestResourceTransformer"> <mainClass>com.juvenxu.mvnbook.helloworld.HelloWorld</mainClass> </transformer> </transformers> </configuration> </execution> </executions> </plugin> original-xxx-0.0.1-snapshot.jar 这里面只有我们自己写的java代码的class文件
xxx-0.0.1-snapshot.jar 这里面我们依赖的jar包(会抽出里面的class文件)会和我们的代码放在一块
如下:
toyprogram里面放的是我们自己写的java代码的class文件
spring就放在org里面
还有一种方式
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<plugin> <artifactId>maven-assembly-plugin</artifactId> <configuration> <appendAssemblyId>false</appendAssemblyId> <descriptorRefs> <descriptorRef>jar-with-dependencies</descriptorRef> </descriptorRefs> <archive> <manifest> <mainClass>abc.ef.sdf</mainClass> </manifest> </archive> </configuration> <executions> <execution> <id>make-assembly</id> <phase>package</phase> <goals> <goal>assembly</goal> </goals> </execution> </executions> </plugin> 然后在pom文件上右键 run as->maven assembly:assembly
之后在pom的同级目录里会生成你所需要的jar
不知道怎么回事,我的myeclipse里没有maven assembly:assembly
不过可以这样run build... 然后
参考资料