多个进程间通信之Queue

多个进程间通信之Queue

实现数据传递

#!coding:utf-8
from multiprocessing import Process, Queue
import os,time,random

#写数据进程执行的代码
def proc_write(q,urls):
    print 'Process is write....'
    for url in urls:
        q.put(url)
        print 'put %s to queue... ' %url
        time.sleep(random.random())

#读数据进程的代码
def proc_read(q):
    print('Process is reading...')
    while True:
        url = q.get(True)
        print('Get %s from queue' %url)

if __name__ == '__main__':
    #父进程创建Queue，并传给各个子进程
    q = Queue()
    proc_write1 = Process(target=proc_write,args=(q,['url_1','url_2','url_3']))
    proc_write2 = Process(target=proc_write,args=(q,['url_4','url_5','url_6']))
    proc_reader = Process(target=proc_read,args=(q,))
    #启动子进程，写入
    proc_write1.start()
    proc_write2.start()

    proc_reader.start()
    #等待proc_write1结束
    proc_write1.join()
    proc_write2.join()
    #proc_raader进程是死循环，强制结束
    proc_reader.terminate()

https://www.cnblogs.com/guguobao/p/9398653.html

内置模块queue

import queue
线程安全的队列，适用于多线程编程的先进先出的数据结构

• 队列 FIFO Queue
• 栈 LIFO LifoQueue
• 优先级队列 PriorityQueue

https://www.jianshu.com/p/3e422a96b008