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今天更新操作系统，更新完又出现了VMware-workstation无法启动的情况！启动后和上次一样提示kernel module updater，然后点击install提示在安装vmnet和vmmon 然而一会就有个失败的日志提示，打开看和上次的差不多。内容和具体原因可参见上一篇博文：https://www.cnblogs.com/4geek/p/11511592.html
这次不想再像上次那样一步一步的去重新编译再替换，所以在想有没有什么办法可以在每次更新系统后出现同样问题时一键就能顺利打开VMware workstation呢？于是乎又是一顿google操作最终找见了方法。在这里记录下来，依然是为了方便踩入坑的你！
A【参考文献】
翻了很多文献，最终还是以vmware官方的为准：https://communities.vmware.com/thread/609330
B【创建脚本】
1 ⚡ root@F0rGeEk ~ touch vmware-update.sh
2 ⚡ root@F0rGeEk ~ vi vmware-update.sh
3 #!/bin/bash
4 VMWARE_VERSION=workstation-15.5.1
5 TMP_FOLDER=/tmp/patch-vmware
6 rm -fdr $TMP_FOLDER
7 mkdir -p $TMP_FOLDER
8 cd $TMP_FOLDER
9 git clone https://github.com/mkubecek/vmware-host-modules.git
10 cd $TMP_FOLDER/vmware-host-modules
11 git checkout $VMWARE_VERSION
12 git fetch
13 make
14 sudo make install
15 sudo rm /usr/lib/vmware/lib/libz.so.1/libz.so.1
16 sudo ln -s /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libz.so.1
17 /usr/lib/vmware/lib/libz.so.1/libz.so.1
18 sudo /etc/init.d/vmware restart
19 :wq
其中“VMWARE_VERSION=workstation-15.5.1”，这里的版本号可以通过vmware-installer -l来查看
1 ⚡ root@F0rGeEk ~ vmware-installer -l
2 Product Name Product Version
3 ==================== ====================
4 vmware-workstation 15.5.1.15018445
5 ⚡ root@F0rGeEk ~
C【执行脚本】
1 ⚡ root@F0rGeEk ~ bash vmware-update.sh
2 Cloning into 'vmware-host-modules'...
3 remote: Enumerating objects: 23, done.
4 remote: Counting objects: 100% (23/23), done.
5 remote: Compressing objects: 100% (23/23), done.
6 remote: Total 1701 (delta 19), reused 1 (delta 0), pack-reused 1678
7 Receiving objects: 100% (1701/1701), 887.90 KiB | 39.00 KiB/s, done.
8 Resolving deltas: 100% (1401/1401), done.
9 Branch 'workstation-12.5.9' set up to track remote branch 'workstation-12.5.9' from 'origin'.
10 Switched to a new branch 'workstation-12.5.9'
11 make -C vmmon-only
12 make[1]: Entering directory '/tmp/patch-vmware/vmware-host-modules/vmmon-only'
13 Using kernel build system.
14 make -C /lib/modules/5.4.0-kali2-amd64/build/include/.. M=$PWD SRCROOT=$PWD/. \
15 MODULEBUILDDIR= modules
16 make[2]: Entering directory '/usr/src/linux-headers-5.4.0-kali2-amd64'
17 CC [M] /tmp/patch-vmware/vmware-host-modules/vmmon-only/linux/driverLog.o
18 CC [M] /tmp/patch-vmware/vmware-host-modules/vmmon-only/linux/driver.o
19 CC [M] /tmp/patch-vmware/vmware-host-modules/vmmon-only/linux/hostif.o
20 CC [M] /tmp/patch-vmware/vmware-host-modules/vmmon-only/common/memtrack.o
21 CC [M] /tmp/patch-vmware/vmware-host-modules/vmmon-only/common/apic.o
22 CC [M] /tmp/patch-vmware/vmware-host-modules/vmmon-only/common/vmx86.o
23 CC [M] /tmp/patch-vmware/vmware-host-modules/vmmon-only/common/cpuid.o
24 CC [M] /tmp/patch-vmware/vmware-host-modules/vmmon-only/common/task.o
25 CC [M] /tmp/patch-vmware/vmware-host-modules/vmmon-only/common/hashFunc.o
26 CC [M] /tmp/patch-vmware/vmware-host-modules/vmmon-only/common/comport.o
27 CC [M] /tmp/patch-vmware/vmware-host-modules/vmmon-only/common/phystrack.o
28 CC [M] /tmp/patch-vmware/vmware-host-modules/vmmon-only/vmcore/moduleloop.o
29 LD [M] /tmp/patch-vmware/vmware-host-modules/vmmon-only/vmmon.o
30 Building modules, stage 2.
31 MODPOST 1 modules
32 CC [M] /tmp/patch-vmware/vmware-host-modules/vmmon-only/vmmon.mod.o
33 LD [M] /tmp/patch-vmware/vmware-host-modules/vmmon-only/vmmon.ko
34 make[2]: Leaving directory '/usr/src/linux-headers-5.4.0-kali2-amd64'
35 make -C $PWD SRCROOT=$PWD/. \
36 MODULEBUILDDIR= postbuild
37 make[2]: Entering directory '/tmp/patch-vmware/vmware-host-modules/vmmon-only'
38 make[2]: 'postbuild' is up to date.
39 make[2]: Leaving directory '/tmp/patch-vmware/vmware-host-modules/vmmon-only'
40 cp -f vmmon.ko ./../vmmon.o
41 make[1]: Leaving directory '/tmp/patch-vmware/vmware-host-modules/vmmon-only'
42 make -C vmnet-only
43 make[1]: Entering directory '/tmp/patch-vmware/vmware-host-modules/vmnet-only'
44 Using kernel build system.
45 make -C /lib/modules/5.4.0-kali2-amd64/build/include/.. M=$PWD SRCROOT=$PWD/. \
46 MODULEBUILDDIR= modules
47 make[2]: Entering directory '/usr/src/linux-headers-5.4.0-kali2-amd64'
48 CC [M] /tmp/patch-vmware/vmware-host-modules/vmnet-only/driver.o
49 CC [M] /tmp/patch-vmware/vmware-host-modules/vmnet-only/hub.o
50 CC [M] /tmp/patch-vmware/vmware-host-modules/vmnet-only/userif.o
51 CC [M] /tmp/patch-vmware/vmware-host-modules/vmnet-only/netif.o
52 CC [M] /tmp/patch-vmware/vmware-host-modules/vmnet-only/bridge.o
53 CC [M] /tmp/patch-vmware/vmware-host-modules/vmnet-only/procfs.o
54 CC [M] /tmp/patch-vmware/vmware-host-modules/vmnet-only/smac_compat.o
55 CC [M] /tmp/patch-vmware/vmware-host-modules/vmnet-only/smac.o
56 CC [M] /tmp/patch-vmware/vmware-host-modules/vmnet-only/vnetEvent.o
57 CC [M] /tmp/patch-vmware/vmware-host-modules/vmnet-only/vnetUserListener.o
58 LD [M] /tmp/patch-vmware/vmware-host-modules/vmnet-only/vmnet.o
59 Building modules, stage 2.
60 MODPOST 1 modules
61 CC [M] /tmp/patch-vmware/vmware-host-modules/vmnet-only/vmnet.mod.o
62 LD [M] /tmp/patch-vmware/vmware-host-modules/vmnet-only/vmnet.ko
63 make[2]: Leaving directory '/usr/src/linux-headers-5.4.0-kali2-amd64'
64 make -C $PWD SRCROOT=$PWD/. \
65 MODULEBUILDDIR= postbuild
66 make[2]: Entering directory '/tmp/patch-vmware/vmware-host-modules/vmnet-only'
67 make[2]: 'postbuild' is up to date.
68 make[2]: Leaving directory '/tmp/patch-vmware/vmware-host-modules/vmnet-only'
69 cp -f vmnet.ko ./../vmnet.o
70 make[1]: Leaving directory '/tmp/patch-vmware/vmware-host-modules/vmnet-only'
71 install -D -t /lib/modules/5.4.0-kali2-amd64/misc vmmon-only/vmmon.ko vmnet-only/vmnet.ko
72 strip --strip-debug /lib/modules/5.4.0-kali2-amd64/misc/vmmon.ko /lib/modules/5.4.0-kali2-amd64/misc/vmnet.ko
73 if test -z ""; then /sbin/depmod -a 5.4.0-kali2-amd64; fi
74 vmware-update.sh: line 15: /usr/lib/vmware/lib/libz.so.1/libz.so.1: No such file or directory
75 Stopping VMware services:
76 VMware Authentication Daemon done
77 VM communication interface socket family done
78 Virtual machine communication interface done
79 Virtual machine monitor done
80 Blocking file system done
81 Starting VMware services:
82 Virtual machine monitor done
83 Virtual machine communication interface done
84 VM communication interface socket family done
85 Blocking file system done
86 Virtual ethernet done
87 VMware Authentication Daemon done
88 Shared Memory Available done
最后就是见证奇迹了！以后只要更新系统出现类似问题，只需要重新运行一下这个脚本就可以很方便的解决这个问题了！
