基础练习 16进制转8进制

　　使用string 做容器不能通过样例，只能通过char数组来试试了

#include <iostream>
#include <string>

using namespace std;
int main()
{
    int n,i;
    string a,b,c;
    cin>>n;
    while(n--)
     {    
         int num=0;
        a="",b="",c="";
        cin>>a;
        for(i=0;i<a.length();i++)
        {
            switch(a[i])
            {
                case '0':b+="0000";break;
                case '1':b+="0001";break;
                case '2':b+="0010";break;
                case '3':b+="0011";break;
                case '4':b+="0100";break;
                case '5':b+="0101";break;
                case '6':b+="0110";break;
                case '7':b+="0111";break;
                case '8':b+="1000";break;
                case '9':b+="1001";break;
                case 'A':b+="1010";break;
                case 'B':b+="1011";break;
                case 'C':b+="1100";break;
                case 'D':b+="1101";break;
                case 'E':b+="1110";break;
                case 'F':b+="1111";break;
                default:break;
            }
        }
         if(b.length()%3==1){
            b.insert(0,"00");
        }else if(b.length()%3==2){
            b.insert(0,"0");
        }
    
        for(i=0;i<b.length();i+=3){
            num=4*(b[i]-'0')+2*(b[i+1]-'0')+(b[i+2]-'0');
            c+=num+'0'; 
        }
        for(i=0;i<c.length();i++){
           while(c[i]=='0') 
               i++;
            cout<<c[i];
        }
        cout<<endl;
    }
}