RabbitMQ之入门HelloWorld(Erlang)

RabbitMQ是一些概念、安装、一键实现这个简单的HelloWorld程序的步骤和可能遇到的问题这里都不讲了，有疑问的可以看看这篇文章。这里主要是用Erlang来实现这个简单程序。RabbitMQ的Erlang库可以从这里下载，下载解压后直接在linux下make一下就OK了。

make过程中会自己下载一些依赖库，都在deps下。这些依赖库都是以application的方式运行的，所以我们只要运行amqp_client:start().就可以启动整个client程序了。

好了，废话不多说了，直接上代码！！

消费者：

-module(mod_receive).
-behaviour(gen_server).
-export([init/1, handle_call/3, handle_cast/2, handle_info/2, terminate/2, code_change/3]).

-export([start_link/0]).
-include("common.hrl").

-record(state, {}).

-define(SERVER,hello_receiver).

start_link() ->
	gen_server:start_link({local,?SERVER}, ?MODULE, [], []).


init([]) ->
	start(),
    {ok, #state{}}.

handle_call(_Request, _From, State) ->
    Reply = ok,
    {reply, Reply, State}.


handle_cast(_Msg, State) ->
    {noreply, State}.

handle_info({'basic.consume_ok',_}, State) ->
	{noreply, State};
handle_info({#'basic.deliver'{},#amqp_msg{payload=Msg}}, State) ->
	io:format(" receive  messages is ~p~n",[Msg]),
	{noreply, State};

handle_info(Info, State) ->
	io:format("unknown messages is ~p~n", [Info]),
    {noreply, State}.


terminate(_Reason, _State) ->
    ok.

code_change(_OldVsn, State, _Extra) ->
    {ok, State}.

start() ->
	Params = #amqp_params_network{host=?HOST,username=?USER_NAME,password=?PASSWORD},
	case amqp_connection:start(Params) of
		{ok,ConnectionPid} ->
			{ok, Channel} = amqp_connection:open_channel(ConnectionPid),
			amqp_channel:call(Channel, #'queue.declare'{queue = <<"hello">>}),
			io:format(" Waiting for messages......~n"),
			amqp_channel:subscribe(Channel, #'basic.consume'{queue = <<"hello">>,no_ack = true}, self());
		{error,Resaon} ->Resaon
	end.

生产者：

-module(mod_send).

-export([send/0]).
-include("common.hrl").


send() ->
	Params = #amqp_params_network{host=?HOST,username=?USER_NAME,password=?PASSWORD},
	case amqp_connection:start(Params) of
		{ok,ConnectionPid} ->
			{ok, Channel} = amqp_connection:open_channel(ConnectionPid),
			amqp_channel:call(Channel, #'queue.declare'{queue = <<"hello">>}),
			
			amqp_channel:cast(Channel,
							  #'basic.publish'{
											   exchange = <<"">>,
											   routing_key = <<"hello">>},
							  #amqp_msg{payload = <<"Hello World!">>}),
			io:format("Sent 'Hello World!'~n"),
			ok = amqp_channel:close(Channel),
			ok = amqp_connection:close(ConnectionPid),
			ok;
		{error,Reason} ->Reason
	end.

common头文件：

-include("amqp_client_internal.hrl").

-define(USER_NAME 	, <<"test">>).
-define(PASSWORD 	, <<"test">>).
-define(HOST	 	, "192.168.249.128").
-define(PORT	 	, 5672).

运行结果：

祝生活愉快！！！

RabbitMQ之入门HelloWorld(Erlang)

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