Centos7 192.168.3.143
一、安装apache
安装apache：yum install httpd httpd-devel
启动apache服务：systemctl start httpd
设置apache开机自启：systemctl enable httpd
查看服务状态： systemctl status httpd
如果开启防火墙的情况下还要让防火墙放过apache端口，默认80
firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-service=http
firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-service=https
firewall-cmd --reload
然后netstat -ano查看80端口情况，发现已经监听
访问发现成功访问
二、安装mysql
MariaDB是MySQL源代码的一个分支，但功能几乎相同
安装mysql：systemctl start mariadb
设置mysql开机自启：systemctl enable mariadb
查看mysql状态： systemctl status mariadb
然后运行，更改一下mysql默认设置，增加安全性：mysql_secure_installation
NOTE: RUNNING ALL PARTS OF THIS SCRIPT IS RECOMMENDED FOR ALL MySQL
SERVERS IN PRODUCTION USE! PLEASE READ EACH STEP CAREFULLY!In order to log into MySQL to secure it, we'll need the current
password for the root user. If you've just installed MySQL, and
you haven't set the root password yet, the password will be blank,
so you should just press enter here.
Enter current password for root (enter for none):<–初次运行直接回车
OK, successfully used password, moving on…
Setting the root password ensures that nobody can log into the MySQL
root user without the proper authorisation.Set root password? [Y/n] #是否设置root用户密码，输入y并回车或直接回车New password: #设置root用户的密码
Re-enter new password: #再输入一次你设置的密码
Password updated successfully!
Reloading privilege tables..
… Success!By default, a MySQL installation has an anonymous user, allowing anyoneto log into MySQL without having to have a user account created for
them. This is intended only for testing, and to make the installation
go a bit smoother. You should remove them before moving into a
production environment.
Remove anonymous users? [Y/n] #是否删除匿名用户,生产环境建议删除，所以直接回车
… Success!
Normally, root should only be allowed to connect from 'localhost'. This
ensures that someone cannot guess at the root password from the network.
Disallow root login remotely? [Y/n] #是否禁止root远程登录,根据自己的需求选择Y/n并回车,建议禁止
… Success!By default, MySQL comes with a database named 'test' that anyone can
access. This is also intended only for testing, and should be removed
before moving into a production environment.
Remove test database and access to it? [Y/n] #是否删除test数据库,直接回车
- Dropping test database…
… Success!
- Removing privileges on test database…
… Success!
Reloading the privilege tables will ensure that all changes made so far
will take effect immediately.
Reload privilege tables now? [Y/n] #是否重新加载权限表，直接回车
… Success!
Cleaning up…
All done! If you've completed all of the above steps, your MySQL
installation should now be secure.
Thanks for using MySQL!
三、安装php
安装php环境：yum - y install php
将php与mysql关联：yum install php-mysql
安装php常用模块：yum install -y php-gd php-ldap php-odbc php-pear php-xml php-xmlrpc php-mbstring php-snmp php-soap curl curl-devel php-bcmath
写入phpinfo测试： vi /var/www/html/phpinfo.php
重启apache：systemctl restart httpd
成功访问，到此lamp环境搭建完成。