安装Transmission

我们要安装transmission-daemon版本才能够让transmission进程在后台执行。

root@raspberrypi:~# apt-get install transmission-daemon
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
The following additional packages will be installed:
  libminiupnpc10 libnatpmp1 minissdpd transmission-cli transmission-common
Suggested packages:
  natpmp-utils transmission-gtk
The following NEW packages will be installed:
  libminiupnpc10 libnatpmp1 minissdpd transmission-cli transmission-common transmission-daemon
0 upgraded, 6 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
Need to get 799 kB of archives.
After this operation, 3,516 kB of additional disk space will be used.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] y
Get:1 http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/raspbian/raspbian stretch/main armhf transmission-common all 2.92-2+deb9u1 [288 kB]
Get:2 http://mirrors.neusoft.edu.cn/raspbian/raspbian stretch/main armhf libminiupnpc10 armhf 1.9.20140610-4 [25.6 kB]
Get:3 http://mirrors.neusoft.edu.cn/raspbian/raspbian stretch/main armhf libnatpmp1 armhf 20110808-4 [8,168 B]                                                                                                   
Get:4 http://mirrors.neusoft.edu.cn/raspbian/raspbian stretch/main armhf transmission-daemon armhf 2.92-2+deb9u1 [172 kB]                                                                                        
Get:5 http://mirrors.neusoft.edu.cn/raspbian/raspbian stretch/main armhf minissdpd armhf 1.2.20130907-4.1 [18.4 kB]                                                                                              
Get:6 http://mirrors.neusoft.edu.cn/raspbian/raspbian stretch/main armhf transmission-cli armhf 2.92-2+deb9u1 [288 kB]                                                                                           
Fetched 799 kB in 18s (42.2 kB/s)                                                                                                                                                                                
...

修改配置文件

root@raspberrypi:~# vim /etc/transmission-daemon/settings.json

主要修改以下内容（官方说明：https://github.com/transmission/transmission/wiki/Editing-Configuration-Files）

{
    //下载目录
    "download-dir": "/var/lib/transmission-daemon/downloads",
    //下载队列开关
    "download-queue-enabled": true,
    //下载队列数量
    "download-queue-size": 5,
    //未完成目录
    "incomplete-dir": "/var/lib/transmission-daemon/Downloads",
    //未完成目录启用开关
    "incomplete-dir-enabled": false,
    //是否需要rpc鉴权 RPC（Remote Procedure Call）—远程过程调用
    "rpc-authentication-required": true,
    //rpc绑定地址
    "rpc-bind-address": "0.0.0.0",
    //rpc是否启用
    "rpc-enabled": true,
    //rpc主机白名单
    "rpc-host-whitelist": "",
    //rpc是否开启主机白名单
    "rpc-host-whitelist-enabled": true,
    //rpc密码
    "rpc-password": "{ffe0479ff38ffb6bbe6de697313a63a5847e41eaFgNw3iaZ",
    //rpc端口
    "rpc-port": 9091,
    //rpc访问地址
    "rpc-url": "/transmission/",
    //rpc用户名
    "rpc-username": "transmission",
    //rpc IP白名单
    "rpc-whitelist": "127.0.0.1",
    //rpc 是否开启IP白名单
    "rpc-whitelist-enabled": true,
    //速度下限（KB/s）
    "speed-limit-down": 100,
    //是否启用速度下限
    "speed-limit-down-enabled": false,
    //速度上限（KB/s）
    "speed-limit-up": 100,
    //是否启用速度上限
    "speed-limit-up-enabled": false,
    //上传数量
    "upload-slots-per-torrent": 14,
    //是否启用TP协议
    "utp-enabled": true
}

执行加载配置文件和重启服务操作

root@raspberrypi:~# service transmission-daemon reload
root@raspberrypi:~# service transmission-daemon restart

启动Transmission进程

root@raspberrypi:~# systemctl restart transmission-daemon.service

访问web服务

我们可以使用浏览器来访问Transmission服务，格式为主机ip（或域名）+端口（默认9091）。

例如：http://transmission.imwork.net:9091/

访问时服务器有可能提示403错误

403: Forbidden

Unauthorized IP Address.

Either disable the IP address whitelist or add your address to it.

If you're editing settings.json, see the 'rpc-whitelist' and 'rpc-whitelist-enabled' entries.

If you're still using ACLs, use a whitelist instead. See the transmission-daemon manpage for details.

我们可以在配置文件中关闭白名单，或者将访问者ip加入到白名单之中解决此问题。

成功连接后会提示输入用户名密码

分别是配置文件中rpc-username和rpc-password字段的值

成功登陆后进入下载控制台

使用上就很简单了，自己体验吧！

Transmission搭建BT下载服务器

安装Transmission

修改配置文件

启动Transmission进程

访问web服务

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