如图：请求进来 会按照 filter -> interceptor -> controllerAdvice -> aspect -> controller的顺序调用
当controller返回异常 也会按照controller -> aspect -> controllerAdvice -> interceptor -> filter来依次抛出
Spring filter, interceptor, controllerAdvice, aspect, controller调用顺序 - u010681191的博客 - CSDN博客
https://blog.csdn.net/u010681191/article/details/82907958
