System.net.mail 使用ssl发送邮件失败

我采用了.net 的自带组件System.Net.Mail发送邮件,主要是在客户注册网站成功的时候发条欢迎邮件,最近邮件无法发送了,看了下腾讯smtp邮件配置,所有的邮件发送都换成ssl了,之前用的是25端口,现在换成了465或587,于是修改代码如下:

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MailMessage msgMail =  new  MailMessage( "发件箱" "收件箱" "邮件标题" "邮件内容" );
SmtpClient smtp =  new  SmtpClient( "smtp.qq.com" , 465);
smtp.EnableSsl =  true ;
smtp.DeliveryMethod = SmtpDeliveryMethod.Network;
smtp.Credentials =  new  System.Net.NetworkCredential( "发件箱" "发件箱登录密码" );
try
{
smtp.Send(msgMail);
}
catch  (Exception ex)
{
Console.WriteLine( "发送完毕......" );
}

这样还是不行,报操作已超时错误 在国外的技术网站上看到一句话System.Net.Mail支持Explicit SSL但是不支持Implicit SSL,然后查了下关于这两个模式的资料,我按照我理解的说一下:

Explicit SSL 发起于未加密的25,然后进行一个starttl握手,最终切换到加密的连接。

Implicit SSL 直接从指定的端口发起starttl握手。

既然指定了端口,那么应该就是使用了Implicit SSL,不知道微软什么时候能更新下System.net.mail,System.net.mail能在邮件中嵌入图片的。问题到了这里,那是不是就没有办法利用腾讯邮箱发邮件了呢?答案肯定是否定的,foxmail不就可以配置发送邮件吗?我们可以利用CDO.Message和System.web.mail发送邮件。

C#利用CDO.Message发送邮件

如何引用CDO.Message? cod.message的引用位置: C:\Windows\System32\cdosys.dll

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CDO.Message objMail =  new  CDO.Message();
try
{
objMail.To =  "接收邮件账号" ;
objMail.From =  "发送邮件账号" ;
objMail.Subject =  "subject" ; //邮件主题string strHTML = @"";
strHTML = strHTML +  "这里可以填写html内容" ;
objMail.HTMLBody = strHTML; //邮件内容
objMail.Configuration.Fields[ "http://schemas.microsoft.com/cdo/configuration/smtpserverport" ].Value = 465;//设置端口
objMail.Configuration.Fields[ "http://schemas.microsoft.com/cdo/configuration/smtpserver" ].Value =  "smtp.qq.com" ;
objMail.Configuration.Fields[ "http://schemas.microsoft.com/cdo/configuration/sendemailaddress" ].Value =  "发送邮件账号" ;
objMail.Configuration.Fields[ "http://schemas.microsoft.com/cdo/configuration/smtpuserreplyemailaddress" ].Value =  "发送邮件账号" ;
objMail.Configuration.Fields[ "http://schemas.microsoft.com/cdo/configuration/smtpaccountname" ].Value =  "发送邮件账号" ;
objMail.Configuration.Fields[ "http://schemas.microsoft.com/cdo/configuration/sendusername" ].Value =  "发送邮件账号" ;
objMail.Configuration.Fields[ "http://schemas.microsoft.com/cdo/configuration/sendpassword" ].Value =  "发送邮件账号登录密码" ;
objMail.Configuration.Fields[ "http://schemas.microsoft.com/cdo/configuration/sendusing" ].Value = 2;
objMail.Configuration.Fields[ "http://schemas.microsoft.com/cdo/configuration/smtpauthenticate" ].Value = 1;
objMail.Configuration.Fields[ "http://schemas.microsoft.com/cdo/configuration/smtpusessl" ].Value =  "true" ;//这一句指示是否使用ssl
objMail.Configuration.Fields.Update();
objMail.Send();
}
catch  (Exception ex) {  throw  ex; }
finally  { }
System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.ReleaseComObject(objMail);
objMail =  null ;

C#利用System.web.mail发送邮件

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System.Web.Mail.MailMessage mail =  new  System.Web.Mail.MailMessage();
try
{
mail.To =  "收件人邮箱" ;
mail.From =  "发件人邮箱" ;
mail.Subject =  "subject" ;
mail.BodyFormat = System.Web.Mail.MailFormat.Html;
mail.Body =  "body" ;
    
mail.Fields.Add( "http://schemas.microsoft.com/cdo/configuration/smtpauthenticate" "1" ); //basic authentication
mail.Fields.Add( "http://schemas.microsoft.com/cdo/configuration/sendusername" "发件人邮箱" ); // set  your username here
mail.Fields.Add( "http://schemas.microsoft.com/cdo/configuration/sendpassword" "发件人邮箱密码" ); // set  your password here
mail.Fields.Add( "http://schemas.microsoft.com/cdo/configuration/smtpserverport" , 465);// set  port
mail.Fields.Add( "http://schemas.microsoft.com/cdo/configuration/smtpusessl" "true" );// set  is  ssl
System.Web.Mail.SmtpMail.SmtpServer =  "smtp.qq.com" ;
System.Web.Mail.SmtpMail.Send(mail);
//return true;
}
catch  (Exception ex)
{
ex.ToString();
}

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转载自www.cnblogs.com/tsql/p/9078163.html
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