Laravel Email Verification via Api

默认情况下，Laravel提供了一个web的邮箱验证路由，

Laravel 的 Auth\VerificationController 类包含了发送验证链接和验证 Email 的必要逻辑。通过将 verify 选项传给 Auth::routes 方法，就能为这个控制器注册所需要的路由：
Auth::routes(['verify' => true]);

没有api请求的。

先复制一下Auth文件夹内的VerificationController.php文件，到Api文件夹下，主要用来参考。

记得修改namespace

然后在api.php文件中添加：

Route::get('email/resend', 'Api\VerificationController@resend')->name('verification.resend');

resend方法位于

VerifiesEmails trait内：

然后在api.php文件中添加：

Route::get('email/verify/{id}/[hash]', 'Api\VerificationController@verify')->name('verification.verify');

该方法同样位于VerifiesEmails trait内：

如果需要重写上述两个方法，在Api\VerificationController.php文件中添加：

/**
 * Mark the authenticated user's email address as verified.
 *
 * @param \Illuminate\Http\Request $request
 * @return \Illuminate\Http\Response
 *
 * @throws \Illuminate\Auth\Access\AuthorizationException
 */

public function verify(Request $request)
{
auth()->loginUsingId($request->route('id'));

        if ($request->route('id') != $request->user()->getKey()) {
             throw new AuthorizationException;
         }

        if ($request->user()->hasVerifiedEmail()) {
             return \response(['message' => 'Already verified!']);
         }

        if ($request->user()->markEmailAsVerified()) {
             event(new Verified($request->user()));
         }

        if ($response = $this->verified($request)) {
             return $response;
         }

        return $request->wantsJson()
             ? new Response(['message' => 'Successfully verified!'], 204)
             : redirect($this->redirectPath())->with('verified', true);
     }

/**
 * Resend the email verification notification.
 *
 * @param \Illuminate\Http\Request $request
 * @return \Illuminate\Http\Response
 */
public function resend(Request $request)
{
    if ($request->user()->hasVerifiedEmail()) {
        return \response(['message' => 'Already verified!'], 204);
    }

    $request->user()->sendEmailVerificationNotification();

    return \response(['message' => 'Email Sent!'], 200);
}

因为是api请求，所以构造函数中修改

$this->middleware('auth');

为：

$this->middleware('auth:api')->only('resend');

记得将user模型类实现MustVerifyEmail接口：

这个接口实现后才能使用user发送验证邮件：

<?php

namespace Illuminate\Contracts\Auth;

interface MustVerifyEmail
{
    /**
     * Determine if the user has verified their email address.
     *
     * @return bool
     */
    public function hasVerifiedEmail();

    /**
     * Mark the given user's email as verified.
     *
     * @return bool
     */
    public function markEmailAsVerified();

    /**
     * Send the email verification notification.
     *
     * @return void
     */
    public function sendEmailVerificationNotification();

    /**
     * Get the email address that should be used for verification.
     *
     * @return string
     */
    public function getEmailForVerification();
}

接下来用Postman测试注册请求：

注册成功，拿到token：

然后设置token，发送请求至http://laravelauth.test/api/email/resend

结果如下：

打开Laravel.log文件可以看到发送了：

拷贝这个链接，在postman中测试发送get请求至这个链接：

注：图上id已经是4了，因为我测试了几次发送再截的图。

因为请求了第二次：

Laravel Email Verification via Api

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