文章目录
Spring
1、Spring(支持)的循环依赖
今天课程大纲
- Spring的循环依赖—属性注入即自动注入
- Spring bean的生命周期
- Spring bean的实例化的大概过程
- Spring的循环依赖
2、要解决的问题
Spring当中的循环依赖是怎么解决的?
怎么证明?
怎么关闭?
Spring解决循环依赖的细节—源码?
3、依赖注入
在什么时候完成?
在初始化的时候就完成了依赖注入,就把对象创建出来了。
初始化bean—bean有一个初始化的过程(有多个步骤)—Spring bean的生命周期
Spring bean的生命周期在哪个步骤完成的依赖注入?
看源码
Spring bean是一个Java对象,有一系列完整的生命周期,Java对象不一定是Spring bean。
Spring bean的产生基础
bean是什么产生来的?
BeanDefinition
Spring 背后的操作,解析 applicationgContext.xml,将 xml 中定义的 bean解析成Spring内部的BeanDefinition,并以 beanName 为 key,BeanDefinition为 value 存储到DefaultListableBeanFactory 中的 beanDefinitionMap (其实就是一个ConcurrentHashMap) 中,同时将beanName 存入beanDefinitionNames(List 类型) 中,然后遍历 beanDefinitionNames 中的 beanName,进行 bean 的实例化并填充属性,在实例化的过程中,如果有依赖没有被实例化将先实例化其依赖,然后实例化本身,实例化完成后将实例存入单例 bean 的缓存中,当调用 getBean 方法时,到单例 bean 的缓存中查找,如果找到并经过转换后返回这个实例 (如 LoginResource 的实例),之后就可以直接使用了。
BeanDefinition源码
在Spring容器启动的过程中,会将Bean解析成Spring内部的BeanDefinition结构.
BeanDefinition是一个接口,是一个抽象的定义,实际使用的是其实现类,如ChildBeanDefinition、RootBeanDefinition、GenericBeanDefinition等。
public interface BeanDefinition extends AttributeAccessor, BeanMetadataElement {
/**
* Scope identifier for the standard singleton scope: "singleton".
* <p>Note that extended bean factories might support further scopes.
* @see #setScope
*/
String SCOPE_SINGLETON = ConfigurableBeanFactory.SCOPE_SINGLETON;
/**
* Scope identifier for the standard prototype scope: "prototype".
* <p>Note that extended bean factories might support further scopes.
* @see #setScope
*/
String SCOPE_PROTOTYPE = ConfigurableBeanFactory.SCOPE_PROTOTYPE;
/**
* Role hint indicating that a {@code BeanDefinition} is a major part
* of the application. Typically corresponds to a user-defined bean.
*/
int ROLE_APPLICATION = 0;
/**
* Role hint indicating that a {@code BeanDefinition} is a supporting
* part of some larger configuration, typically an outer
* {@link org.springframework.beans.factory.parsing.ComponentDefinition}.
* {@code SUPPORT} beans are considered important enough to be aware
* of when looking more closely at a particular
* {@link org.springframework.beans.factory.parsing.ComponentDefinition},
* but not when looking at the overall configuration of an application.
*/
int ROLE_SUPPORT = 1;
/**
* Role hint indicating that a {@code BeanDefinition} is providing an
* entirely background role and has no relevance to the end-user. This hint is
* used when registering beans that are completely part of the internal workings
* of a {@link org.springframework.beans.factory.parsing.ComponentDefinition}.
*/
int ROLE_INFRASTRUCTURE = 2;
// Modifiable attributes
/**
* Set the name of the parent definition of this bean definition, if any.
*/
void setParentName(String parentName);
/**
* Return the name of the parent definition of this bean definition, if any.
*/
String getParentName();
/**
* Specify the bean class name of this bean definition.
* <p>The class name can be modified during bean factory post-processing,
* typically replacing the original class name with a parsed variant of it.
* @see #setParentName
* @see #setFactoryBeanName
* @see #setFactoryMethodName
*/
void setBeanClassName(String beanClassName);
/**
* Return the current bean class name of this bean definition.
* <p>Note that this does not have to be the actual class name used at runtime, in
* case of a child definition overriding/inheriting the class name from its parent.
* Also, this may just be the class that a factory method is called on, or it may
* even be empty in case of a factory bean reference that a method is called on.
* Hence, do <i>not</i> consider this to be the definitive bean type at runtime but
* rather only use it for parsing purposes at the individual bean definition level.
* @see #getParentName()
* @see #getFactoryBeanName()
* @see #getFactoryMethodName()
*/
String getBeanClassName();
/**
* Override the target scope of this bean, specifying a new scope name.
* @see #SCOPE_SINGLETON
* @see #SCOPE_PROTOTYPE
*/
void setScope(String scope);
/**
* Return the name of the current target scope for this bean,
* or {@code null} if not known yet.
*/
String getScope();
/**
* Set whether this bean should be lazily initialized.
* <p>If {@code false}, the bean will get instantiated on startup by bean
* factories that perform eager initialization of singletons.
*/
void setLazyInit(boolean lazyInit);
/**
* Return whether this bean should be lazily initialized, i.e. not
* eagerly instantiated on startup. Only applicable to a singleton bean.
*/
boolean isLazyInit();
/**
* Set the names of the beans that this bean depends on being initialized.
* The bean factory will guarantee that these beans get initialized first.
*/
void setDependsOn(String... dependsOn);
/**
* Return the bean names that this bean depends on.
*/
String[] getDependsOn();
/**
* Set whether this bean is a candidate for getting autowired into some other bean.
* <p>Note that this flag is designed to only affect type-based autowiring.
* It does not affect explicit references by name, which will get resolved even
* if the specified bean is not marked as an autowire candidate. As a consequence,
* autowiring by name will nevertheless inject a bean if the name matches.
*/
void setAutowireCandidate(boolean autowireCandidate);
/**
* Return whether this bean is a candidate for getting autowired into some other bean.
*/
boolean isAutowireCandidate();
/**
* Set whether this bean is a primary autowire candidate.
* <p>If this value is {@code true} for exactly one bean among multiple
* matching candidates, it will serve as a tie-breaker.
*/
void setPrimary(boolean primary);
/**
* Return whether this bean is a primary autowire candidate.
*/
boolean isPrimary();
/**
* Specify the factory bean to use, if any.
* This the name of the bean to call the specified factory method on.
* @see #setFactoryMethodName
*/
void setFactoryBeanName(String factoryBeanName);
/**
* Return the factory bean name, if any.
*/
String getFactoryBeanName();
/**
* Specify a factory method, if any. This method will be invoked with
* constructor arguments, or with no arguments if none are specified.
* The method will be invoked on the specified factory bean, if any,
* or otherwise as a static method on the local bean class.
* @see #setFactoryBeanName
* @see #setBeanClassName
*/
void setFactoryMethodName(String factoryMethodName);
/**
* Return a factory method, if any.
*/
String getFactoryMethodName();
/**
* Return the constructor argument values for this bean.
* <p>The returned instance can be modified during bean factory post-processing.
* @return the ConstructorArgumentValues object (never {@code null})
*/
ConstructorArgumentValues getConstructorArgumentValues();
/**
* Return the property values to be applied to a new instance of the bean.
* <p>The returned instance can be modified during bean factory post-processing.
* @return the MutablePropertyValues object (never {@code null})
*/
MutablePropertyValues getPropertyValues();
// Read-only attributes
/**
* Return whether this a <b>Singleton</b>, with a single, shared instance
* returned on all calls.
* @see #SCOPE_SINGLETON
*/
boolean isSingleton();
/**
* Return whether this a <b>Prototype</b>, with an independent instance
* returned for each call.
* @since 3.0
* @see #SCOPE_PROTOTYPE
*/
boolean isPrototype();
/**
* Return whether this bean is "abstract", that is, not meant to be instantiated.
*/
boolean isAbstract();
/**
* Get the role hint for this {@code BeanDefinition}. The role hint
* provides the frameworks as well as tools with an indication of
* the role and importance of a particular {@code BeanDefinition}.
* @see #ROLE_APPLICATION
* @see #ROLE_SUPPORT
* @see #ROLE_INFRASTRUCTURE
*/
int getRole();
/**
* Return a human-readable description of this bean definition.
*/
String getDescription();
/**
* Return a description of the resource that this bean definition
* came from (for the purpose of showing context in case of errors).
*/
String getResourceDescription();
/**
* Return the originating BeanDefinition, or {@code null} if none.
* Allows for retrieving the decorated bean definition, if any.
* <p>Note that this method returns the immediate originator. Iterate through the
* originator chain to find the original BeanDefinition as defined by the user.
*/
BeanDefinition getOriginatingBeanDefinition();
}
可以看到上面的很多属性和方法都很熟悉,例如类名、scope、属性、构造函数参数列表、依赖的bean、是否是单例类、是否是懒加载等,其实就是将Bean的定义信息存储到这个BeanDefinition相应的属性中,后面对Bean的操作就直接对BeanDefinition进行,例如拿到这个BeanDefinition后,可以根据里面的类名、构造函数、构造函数参数,使用反射进行对象创建。
Spring最终产生一个bean,实际上和你的类并没有很大的直接关系,但是和你的BeanDefinition有直接关系。
BeanFactoryPostProcessor
通过提供一个类实现BeanFactoryPostProcessor接口,需要实现postProcessBeanFactory方法,上面提到的beanDefinitionMap就可以通过该方法传入的参数ConfigurableListableBeanFactory得到。
DefaultListableBeanFactory类的getBeanDefinition(String beanName)源码
configurableListableBeanFactory.getBeanDefinition()源码,实际上是调用DefaultListableBeanFactory的getBeanDefinition()
getBeanDefinition()其实就是通过传入beanName,从beanDefinitionMap取出对应的BeanDefinition。
DefaultListableBeanFactory的getBeanDefinition源码
public BeanDefinition getBeanDefinition(String beanName) throws NoSuchBeanDefinitionException
{
BeanDefinition bd = (BeanDefinition)this.beanDefinitionMap.get(beanName);
if (bd == null)
{
if (this.logger.isTraceEnabled())
{
this.logger.trace("No bean named '" + beanName + "' found in " + this);
}
throw new NoSuchBeanDefinitionException(beanName);
}
else
{
return bd;
}
}
通过自定义类实现BeanFactoryPostProcessor改变Spring工厂行为
要加@Component
@Component
class IndexService
{
public IndexService()
{
System.out.println("construct from IndexService");
}
}
class UserService
{
public IndexService indexService;
UserService()
{
System.out.println("construct from UserService");
}
}
@Component //一旦这个类生效,这个方法就会被调用,我们就改变了整个Spring工厂的行为,一旦改变行为,工厂里面就不存在indexService了,因为改成了UserService。
public class RJBeanFactoryPostProcessor implements BeanFactoryPostProcessor
{
@Override
public void postProcessBeanFactory(ConfigurableListableBeanFactory configurableListableBeanFactory) throws BeansException
{
GenericBeanDefinition indexService = (GenericBeanDefinition)configurableListableBeanFactory.getBeanDefinition("indexService");
indexService.setBeanClass(UserService.class);
}
}
public class Test
{
public static void main(String[] args)
{
ApplicationContext applicationContext = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applicationContext.xml");
IndexService indexService = (IndexService)applicationContext.getBean(IndexService.class);
System.out.println(indexService);
}
}
在上面的代码中,没有把UserService扫描到Spring中(因为没加Component扫描),但是加了IndexService,但是通过实现了BeanFactoryPostProcessor接口,改变了Spring的行为。
Spring Bean的初始化过程
ClassPathXmlApplicationContext的构造函数会调用refresh()方法:
public ClassPathXmlApplicationContext(String[] configLocations, boolean refresh, ApplicationContext parent) throws BeansException {
super(parent);
this.setConfigLocations(configLocations);
if (refresh) {
this.refresh();
}
}
configLocations指Spring的xml配置文件;refresh指是否需要刷新,这个refresh决定了是否进行bean解析、注册及实例化;parent指父ApplicationContext。
refresh方法决定了是否进行bean解析、注册及实例化;
public void refresh() throws BeansException, IllegalStateException
{
synchronized (this.startupShutdownMonitor)
{
//容器预先准备,记录容器启动时间和标记
prepareRefresh();
//创建bean工厂,里面实现了BeanDefinition的装载
ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory = obtainFreshBeanFactory();
//配置bean工厂的上下文信息,如类装载器等
prepareBeanFactory(beanFactory);
try
{
//在BeanDefinition被装载后,提供一个修改BeanFactory的入口
postProcessBeanFactory(beanFactory);
//在bean初始化之前,提供对BeanDefinition修改入口,PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer 在这里被调用
invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(beanFactory);
//注册各种 BeanPostProcessors,用于在bean被初始化时进行拦截,进行额外初始化操作
registerBeanPostProcessors(beanFactory);
//初始化MessageSource
initMessageSource();
//初始化上下文事件广播
initApplicationEventMulticaster();
//这是一个模板方法
onRefresh();
//注册监听器
registerListeners();
//初始化所有未初始化的非懒加载的单例Bean
finishBeanFactoryInitialization(beanFactory);
//发布事件通知
finishRefresh();
}
catch (BeansException ex) {
if (logger.isWarnEnabled()) {
logger.warn("Exception encountered during context initialization - " +
"cancelling refresh attempt: " + ex);
}
// Destroy already created singletons to avoid dangling resources.
destroyBeans();
// Reset 'active' flag.
cancelRefresh(ex);
// Propagate exception to caller.
throw ex;
}
finally {
// Reset common introspection caches in Spring's core, since we
// might not ever need metadata for singleton beans anymore...
resetCommonCaches();
}
}
}
所以Spring bean的生命周期都在finishBeanFactoryInitialization中,所以就需要看finishBeanFactoryInitialization方法的源码。
finishBeanFactoryInitialization源码
protected void finishBeanFactoryInitialization(ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory)
{
if (beanFactory.containsBean("conversionService") && beanFactory.isTypeMatch("conversionService", ConversionService.class))
{
beanFactory.setConversionService((ConversionService)beanFactory.getBean("conversionService", ConversionService.class));
}
if (!beanFactory.hasEmbeddedValueResolver())
{
beanFactory.addEmbeddedValueResolver(new StringValueResolver()
{
public String resolveStringValue(String strVal)
{
return AbstractApplicationContext.this.getEnvironment().resolvePlaceholders(strVal);
}
});
}
String[] weaverAwareNames = beanFactory.getBeanNamesForType(LoadTimeWeaverAware.class, false, false);
String[] var3 = weaverAwareNames;
int var4 = weaverAwareNames.length;
for(int var5 = 0; var5 < var4; ++var5) {
String weaverAwareName = var3[var5];
this.getBean(weaverAwareName);
}
beanFactory.setTempClassLoader((ClassLoader)null);
beanFactory.freezeConfiguration();
//实例化所有的单例
beanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons();
}
preInstantiateSingletons源码
从下面的源码中可以看出 List beanNames = new ArrayList(this.beanDefinitionNames); 创建了一个list对象,并对beanDefinitionNames进行遍历。
public void preInstantiateSingletons() throws BeansException
{
if (this.logger.isDebugEnabled())
{
this.logger.debug("Pre-instantiating singletons in " + this);
}
List<String> beanNames = new ArrayList(this.beanDefinitionNames);
Iterator var2 = beanNames.iterator();
while(true)
{
while(true)
{
String beanName;
RootBeanDefinition bd;
do
{
do
{
do
{
if (!var2.hasNext())
{
var2 = beanNames.iterator();
while(var2.hasNext())
{
beanName = (String)var2.next();
Object singletonInstance = this.getSingleton(beanName);
if (singletonInstance instanceof SmartInitializingSingleton)
{
final SmartInitializingSingleton smartSingleton = (SmartInitializingSingleton)singletonInstance;
if (System.getSecurityManager() != null)
{
AccessController.doPrivileged(new PrivilegedAction<Object>()
{
public Object run()
{
smartSingleton.afterSingletonsInstantiated();
return null;
}
}, this.getAccessControlContext());
} else
{
smartSingleton.afterSingletonsInstantiated();
}
}
}
return;
}
beanName = (String)var2.next();
bd = this.getMergedLocalBeanDefinition(beanName);
} while(bd.isAbstract());
} while(!bd.isSingleton());
} while(bd.isLazyInit());
if (this.isFactoryBean(beanName))
{
final FactoryBean<?> factory = (FactoryBean)this.getBean("&" + beanName);
boolean isEagerInit;
if (System.getSecurityManager() != null && factory instanceof SmartFactoryBean)
{
isEagerInit = (Boolean)AccessController.doPrivileged(new PrivilegedAction<Boolean>()
{
public Boolean run()
{
return ((SmartFactoryBean)factory).isEagerInit();
}
}, this.getAccessControlContext());
}
else
{
isEagerInit = factory instanceof SmartFactoryBean && ((SmartFactoryBean)factory).isEagerInit();
}
if (isEagerInit)
{
this.getBean(beanName);
}
}
else
{
//如果Spring认为可以进行new对象了,可以调用getBean()进行new对象。
this.getBean(beanName);
}
}
}
}
getBean会调用doGetBean(),
protected <T> T doGetBean(String name, Class<T> requiredType, final Object[] args, boolean typeCheckOnly) throws BeansException {
final String beanName = this.transformedBeanName(name);
//这行代码很重要
Object sharedInstance = this.getSingleton(beanName);
Object bean;
if (sharedInstance != null && args == null) {
if (this.logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
if (this.isSingletonCurrentlyInCreation(beanName)) {
this.logger.debug("Returning eagerly cached instance of singleton bean '" + beanName + "' that is not fully initialized yet - a consequence of a circular reference");
} else {
this.logger.debug("Returning cached instance of singleton bean '" + beanName + "'");
}
}
bean = this.getObjectForBeanInstance(sharedInstance, name, beanName, (RootBeanDefinition)null);
}
else
{
//判断这个类是不是正在创建过程当中
if (this.isPrototypeCurrentlyInCreation(beanName)) {
throw new BeanCurrentlyInCreationException(beanName);
}
BeanFactory parentBeanFactory = this.getParentBeanFactory();
if (parentBeanFactory != null && !this.containsBeanDefinition(beanName)) {
String nameToLookup = this.originalBeanName(name);
if (args != null) {
return parentBeanFactory.getBean(nameToLookup, args);
}
return parentBeanFactory.getBean(nameToLookup, requiredType);
}
if (!typeCheckOnly) {
this.markBeanAsCreated(beanName);
}
try {
final RootBeanDefinition mbd = this.getMergedLocalBeanDefinition(beanName);
this.checkMergedBeanDefinition(mbd, beanName, args);
String[] dependsOn = mbd.getDependsOn();
String[] var11;
if (dependsOn != null) {
var11 = dependsOn;
int var12 = dependsOn.length;
for(int var13 = 0; var13 < var12; ++var13) {
String dep = var11[var13];
if (this.isDependent(beanName, dep)) {
throw new BeanCreationException(mbd.getResourceDescription(), beanName, "Circular depends-on relationship between '" + beanName + "' and '" + dep + "'");
}
this.registerDependentBean(dep, beanName);
this.getBean(dep);
}
}
if (mbd.isSingleton()) {
sharedInstance = this.getSingleton(beanName, new ObjectFactory<Object>() {
public Object getObject() throws BeansException
{
try {
//Spring bean生命周期的开始
return AbstractBeanFactory.this.createBean(beanName, mbd, args);
} catch (BeansException var2) {
AbstractBeanFactory.this.destroySingleton(beanName);
throw var2;
}
}
});
bean = this.getObjectForBeanInstance(sharedInstance, name, beanName, mbd);
} else if (mbd.isPrototype()) {
var11 = null;
Object prototypeInstance;
try {
this.beforePrototypeCreation(beanName);
prototypeInstance = this.createBean(beanName, mbd, args);
} finally {
this.afterPrototypeCreation(beanName);
}
bean = this.getObjectForBeanInstance(prototypeInstance, name, beanName, mbd);
} else {
String scopeName = mbd.getScope();
Scope scope = (Scope)this.scopes.get(scopeName);
if (scope == null) {
throw new IllegalStateException("No Scope registered for scope name '" + scopeName + "'");
}
try {
Object scopedInstance = scope.get(beanName, new ObjectFactory<Object>() {
public Object getObject() throws BeansException {
AbstractBeanFactory.this.beforePrototypeCreation(beanName);
Object var1;
try {
var1 = AbstractBeanFactory.this.createBean(beanName, mbd, args);
} finally {
AbstractBeanFactory.this.afterPrototypeCreation(beanName);
}
return var1;
}
});
bean = this.getObjectForBeanInstance(scopedInstance, name, beanName, mbd);
} catch (IllegalStateException var21) {
throw new BeanCreationException(beanName, "Scope '" + scopeName + "' is not active for the current thread; consider defining a scoped proxy for this bean if you intend to refer to it from a singleton", var21);
}
}
} catch (BeansException var23) {
this.cleanupAfterBeanCreationFailure(beanName);
throw var23;
}
}
if (requiredType != null && bean != null && !requiredType.isAssignableFrom(bean.getClass())) {
try {
return this.getTypeConverter().convertIfNecessary(bean, requiredType);
} catch (TypeMismatchException var22) {
if (this.logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
this.logger.debug("Failed to convert bean '" + name + "' to required type '" + ClassUtils.getQualifiedName(requiredType) + "'", var22);
}
throw new BeanNotOfRequiredTypeException(name, requiredType, bean.getClass());
}
} else {
return bean;
}
}
getSingleton()源码
protected Object getSingleton(String beanName, boolean allowEarlyReference) {
//singletonObjects是一个ConcurrentHashMap,单例的bean初始化之后会放在singletonObjects中。
Object singletonObject = this.singletonObjects.get(beanName);
if (singletonObject == null && this.isSingletonCurrentlyInCreation(beanName)) {
synchronized(this.singletonObjects) {
singletonObject = this.earlySingletonObjects.get(beanName);
if (singletonObject == null && allowEarlyReference) {
ObjectFactory<?> singletonFactory = (ObjectFactory)this.singletonFactories.get(beanName);
if (singletonFactory != null) {
singletonObject = singletonFactory.getObject();
this.earlySingletonObjects.put(beanName, singletonObject);
this.singletonFactories.remove(beanName);
}
}
}
}
return singletonObject != NULL_OBJECT ? singletonObject : null;
}
Object singletonObject = this.singletonObjects.get(beanName);为什么需要get,因为明明一开始就是空。
createBean方法(生命周期开始)
生命周期的开始
protected Object createBean(String beanName, RootBeanDefinition mbd, Object[] args) throws BeanCreationException {
if (this.logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
this.logger.debug("Creating instance of bean '" + beanName + "'");
}
RootBeanDefinition mbdToUse = mbd;
Class<?> resolvedClass = this.resolveBeanClass(mbd, beanName, new Class[0]);
if (resolvedClass != null && !mbd.hasBeanClass() && mbd.getBeanClassName() != null) {
mbdToUse = new RootBeanDefinition(mbd);
mbdToUse.setBeanClass(resolvedClass);
}
try
{
mbdToUse.prepareMethodOverrides();
}
catch (BeanDefinitionValidationException var7)
{
throw new BeanDefinitionStoreException(mbdToUse.getResourceDescription(), beanName, "Validation of method overrides failed", var7);
}
Object beanInstance;
try {
beanInstance = this.resolveBeforeInstantiation(beanName, mbdToUse);
if (beanInstance != null) {
return beanInstance;
}
} catch (Throwable var8) {
throw new BeanCreationException(mbdToUse.getResourceDescription(), beanName, "BeanPostProcessor before instantiation of bean failed", var8);
}
///////////////////////
beanInstance = this.doCreateBean(beanName, mbdToUse, args);
if (this.logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
this.logger.debug("Finished creating instance of bean '" + beanName + "'");
}
return beanInstance;
}
doCreateBean()
protected Object doCreateBean(final String beanName, final RootBeanDefinition mbd, Object[] args) throws BeanCreationException {
BeanWrapper instanceWrapper = null;
if (mbd.isSingleton()) {
instanceWrapper = (BeanWrapper)this.factoryBeanInstanceCache.remove(beanName);
}
if (instanceWrapper == null) {
//实例化对象,里面第二次调用后置处理器
instanceWrapper = this.createBeanInstance(beanName, mbd, args);
}
final Object bean = instanceWrapper != null ? instanceWrapper.getWrappedInstance() : null;
Class<?> beanType = instanceWrapper != null ? instanceWrapper.getWrappedClass() : null;
mbd.resolvedTargetType = beanType;
synchronized(mbd.postProcessingLock) {
if (!mbd.postProcessed) {
try {
//第三次调用后置处理器
this.applyMergedBeanDefinitionPostProcessors(mbd, beanType, beanName);
} catch (Throwable var17) {
throw new BeanCreationException(mbd.getResourceDescription(), beanName, "Post-processing of merged bean definition failed", var17);
}
mbd.postProcessed = true;
}
}
//判断是否允许循环依赖
boolean earlySingletonExposure = mbd.isSingleton() && this.allowCircularReferences && this.isSingletonCurrentlyInCreation(beanName);
if (earlySingletonExposure) {
if (this.logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
this.logger.debug("Eagerly caching bean '" + beanName + "' to allow for resolving potential circular references");
}
//第四次调用后置处理器,判断是否需要AOP
this.addSingletonFactory(beanName, new ObjectFactory<Object>() {
public Object getObject() throws BeansException {
return AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.this.getEarlyBeanReference(beanName, mbd, bean);
}
});
}
Object exposedObject = bean;
try {
//填充属性,也就是我们常常说的自动注入
//里面会完成第五次和第六次后置和、处理器的调用
this.populateBean(beanName, mbd, instanceWrapper);
if (exposedObject != null) {
//初始化spring,里面会进行第七次和第八次后置处理器的调用
exposedObject = this.initializeBean(beanName, exposedObject, mbd);
}
} catch (Throwable var18) {
if (var18 instanceof BeanCreationException && beanName.equals(((BeanCreationException)var18).getBeanName())) {
throw (BeanCreationException)var18;
}
throw new BeanCreationException(mbd.getResourceDescription(), beanName, "Initialization of bean failed", var18);
}
if (earlySingletonExposure) {
Object earlySingletonReference = this.getSingleton(beanName, false);
if (earlySingletonReference != null) {
if (exposedObject == bean) {
exposedObject = earlySingletonReference;
} else if (!this.allowRawInjectionDespiteWrapping && this.hasDependentBean(beanName)) {
String[] dependentBeans = this.getDependentBeans(beanName);
Set<String> actualDependentBeans = new LinkedHashSet(dependentBeans.length);
String[] var12 = dependentBeans;
int var13 = dependentBeans.length;
for(int var14 = 0; var14 < var13; ++var14) {
String dependentBean = var12[var14];
if (!this.removeSingletonIfCreatedForTypeCheckOnly(dependentBean)) {
actualDependentBeans.add(dependentBean);
}
}
if (!actualDependentBeans.isEmpty()) {
throw new BeanCurrentlyInCreationException(beanName, "Bean with name '" + beanName + "' has been injected into other beans [" + StringUtils.collectionToCommaDelimitedString(actualDependentBeans) + "] in its raw version as part of a circular reference, but has eventually been wrapped. This means that said other beans do not use the final version of the bean. This is often the result of over-eager type matching - consider using 'getBeanNamesOfType' with the 'allowEagerInit' flag turned off, for example.");
}
}
}
}
try {
this.registerDisposableBeanIfNecessary(beanName, bean, mbd);
return exposedObject;
} catch (BeanDefinitionValidationException var16) {
throw new BeanCreationException(mbd.getResourceDescription(), beanName, "Invalid destruction signature", var16);
}
}
createBeanInstance方法
protected BeanWrapper createBeanInstance(String beanName, RootBeanDefinition mbd, Object[] args) {
Class<?> beanClass = this.resolveBeanClass(mbd, beanName, new Class[0]);
if (beanClass != null && !Modifier.isPublic(beanClass.getModifiers()) && !mbd.isNonPublicAccessAllowed()) {
throw new BeanCreationException(mbd.getResourceDescription(), beanName, "Bean class isn't public, and non-public access not allowed: " + beanClass.getName());
} else if (mbd.getFactoryMethodName() != null) {
return this.instantiateUsingFactoryMethod(beanName, mbd, args);
} else {
boolean resolved = false;
boolean autowireNecessary = false;
if (args == null) {
synchronized(mbd.constructorArgumentLock) {
if (mbd.resolvedConstructorOrFactoryMethod != null) {
resolved = true;
autowireNecessary = mbd.constructorArgumentsResolved;
}
}
}
if (resolved) {
return autowireNecessary ? this.autowireConstructor(beanName, mbd, (Constructor[])null, (Object[])null) : this.instantiateBean(beanName, mbd);
} else {
Constructor<?>[] ctors = this.determineConstructorsFromBeanPostProcessors(beanClass, beanName);
return ctors == null && mbd.getResolvedAutowireMode() != 3 && !mbd.hasConstructorArgumentValues() && ObjectUtils.isEmpty(args) ? this.instantiateBean(beanName, mbd) : this.autowireConstructor(beanName, mbd, ctors, args);
}
}
}