leetcode python3 简单题234. Palindrome Linked List

1.编辑器

我使用的是win10+vscode+leetcode+python3
环境配置参见我的博客:
链接

2.第二百三十四题

(1)题目
英文:

Given a singly linked list, determine if it is a palindrome.

Example 1:

Input: 1->2
Output: false
Example 2:

Input: 1->2->2->1
Output: true

中文:
请判断一个链表是否为回文链表。

示例 1:

输入: 1->2
输出: false
示例 2:

输入: 1->2->2->1
输出: true

来源:力扣(LeetCode)
链接:https://leetcode-cn.com/problems/majority-element

(2)解法
① 先将复杂的链表转换为list,然后再用左右逼近的方式判断回文
(耗时:92ms,内存:23.8M)

# Definition for singly-linked list.
# class ListNode:
#     def __init__(self, x):
#         self.val = x
#         self.next = None

class Solution:
    def isPalindrome(self, head: ListNode) -> bool:
        num = []
        node = head
        while(node):
            num.append(node.val)
            node = node.next
        length = len(num)
        for i in range(length//2):
            if num[i]!=num[length-1-i]:
                return False
        return True

② 使用堆栈
(耗时:80ms,内存:23.8M)

# Definition for singly-linked list.
# class ListNode:
#     def __init__(self, x):
#         self.val = x
#         self.next = None

class Solution:
    def isPalindrome(self, head: ListNode) -> bool:
        stack = []
        curr = head
        while(curr):
            stack.append(curr)
            curr = curr.next
        node1 = head
        while(stack):
            node2 = stack.pop()
            if node1.val != node2.val:
                return False
            node1 = node1.next
        return True

③ 递归法
(耗时:100ms,内存:76M)

# Definition for singly-linked list.
# class ListNode:
#     def __init__(self, x):
#         self.val = x
#         self.next = None

class Solution:
    def isPalindrome(self, head: ListNode) -> bool:

        self.front_pointer = head

        def recursively_check(current_node=head):
            if current_node is not None:
                if not recursively_check(current_node.next):
                    return False
                if self.front_pointer.val != current_node.val:
                    return False
                self.front_pointer = self.front_pointer.next
            return True

        return recursively_check()

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转载自blog.csdn.net/qq_37285386/article/details/106109448