移动公网5G配置(一)

一、解MIB和SIB1

1、MIB包含信息:

systemFrameNumber 

The 6 most significant bit (MSB) of the 10-bit System Frame Number. The 4 LSB of the SFN are conveyed in the PBCH transport block as part of channel coding (i.e. outside the MIB encoding).

系统帧号高六位,低四位在MIB的payload里面传输。

subCarrierSpacingCommon

Subcarrier spacing for SIB1, Msg.2/4 for initial access and broadcast SI-messages. If the UE acquires this MIB on a carrier frequency <6GHz, the value scs15or60 corresponds to 15 Khz and the value scs30or120 corresponds to 30 kHz. If the UE acquires this MIB on a carrier frequency >6GHz, the value scs15or60 corresponds to 60 Khz and the value scs30or120 corresponds to 120 kHz.

SIB1、Msg2/4、SIB广播的子载波间隔,对于频率小于6GHz的载频,scs15or60表示15kHz,scs30or120 表示60kHz;对于频率大于6GHz的载频,scs15or60表示60kHz,scs30or120 表示120kHz;

ssb-SubcarrierOffset

Corresponds to kSSB (see TS 38.213 [13]), which is the frequency domain offset between SSB and the overall resource block grid in number of subcarriers. (See 38.211).

The value range of this field may be extended by an additional most significant bit encoded within PBCH as specified in 38.213 [13].

This field may indicate that this beam does not provide SIB1 and that there is hence no common CORESET (see TS 38.213 [13], section 13). In this case, the field pdcch-ConfigSIB1 may indicate the frequency positions where the UE may (not) find a SS/PBCH with a control resource set and search space for SIB1 (see 38.213 [13], section 13).

Kssb的低4比特由高层参数ssb-SubcarrierOffset给出,指示了SSB与CRB之间的子载波偏移。

 dmrs-TypeA-Position

Position of (first) DM-RS for downlink (see 38.211, section 7.4.1.1.1) and uplink (see 38.211, section 6.4.1.1.3).

第一个DM-RS的位置。

pdcch-ConfigSIB1

See TS 38.213 [13].  Determines a common ControlResourceSet (CORESET) a common search space and necessary PDCCH parameters. If the field ssb-SubcarrierOffset  indicates that SIB1 is not present, the field pdcch-ConfigSIB1 indicate the frequency positions where the UE may find SS/PBCH block with SIB1 or the frequency range where the network does not provide SS/PBCH block with SIB1 (see TS 38.213 [13], section 13).

确定公共CORESET公共搜索空间以及需要的PDCCH参数,如果ssb-SubcarrierOffset指示没有SIB1,则pdcch-ConfigSIB1指示UE搜索SSB和SIB1的频域位置,或者不提供SSB和SIB1的频域范围

controlResourceSetZero

Corresponds to the 4 MSB RMSI-PDCCH-Config in TS 38.213 [13], section 13. Determines a common ControlResourceSet (CORESET) of initial DL BWP.

RMSI-PDCCH-Config的高四位配置,指示初始下行BWP的公共CORESET

searchSpaceZero

Corresponds to 4 LSB of RMSI-PDCCH-Config in TS 38.213 [13], section 13. Determines a common search space of initial DL BWP

RMSI-PDCCH-Config的低四位配置,指示初始下行BWP的公共搜索空间。

cellBarred 

barred means the cell is barred, as defined in TS 38.304 [20].

小区禁止指示

intraFreqReselection

Controls cell selection/reselection to intra-frequency cells when the highest ranked cell is barred, or treated as barred by the UE, as specified in TS 38.304 [20}.

小区禁止时同频小区重选

SSB时域位置:对于子载波间隔30KHz,caseB和caseC都适用,具体什么时候用caseB什么时候用caseC,未找到确切的解释。如有高手看到请不吝赐教。

无论caseB还是caseC,确定了发送SSB的符号也就确定了SIB1解码的CORESET0位置。假如为caseB,则可能发送SSB的符号为s = 4,8,16,20,32,36,44,48。终端收到SSB后,通过解调PBCH DMRS,可以得到i_{SSB}(SSB index)。

终端解出SSB之后并不能立即得到小区的频域信息,还需要解出SIB1。

2、解SIB1

终端搜索Type0-PDCCH CSS sets在38.213 section 13定义。

UE在收到MIB后从pdcch-ConfigSIB1的controlResourceSetZero 得到CORESET for Type0-PDCCH CSS set频域连续资源块数量和时域连续符号数量,从pdcch-ConfigSIB1的searchSpaceZero得到检测时机。

由controlResourceSetZero = 10得出CORSET0的RB数量为48,Symbols为1,与SSB中RB0的偏移为12RB。

由searchSpaceZero= 4得出O = 5,M = 1,搜索空间第一个OFDM符号的索引为0,每时隙只有一个搜索空间。

对于模式1,一个SSB的Type0-PDCCH CSS在一个包含2个连续时隙的监测窗内,监测窗周期为20ms,SSB索引i与对应监测窗的第一个时隙的映射关系为:

其中\large n_^{0}为Type0-PDCCH CSS监测窗第一个时隙在一个无线帧内的索引,当 时映射在20ms的第一个无线帧,否则映射在20ms的第二个无线帧。参数M、O通过PBCH中信元pdcch-ConfigSIB1的低四位查表得到。

将O = 5,M = 1,μ = 1(30kHz),N_{slot}^{frame,u} = 20代入公式得到

SSB索引i = 0~7,通过解SSB得到,在得到索引i之后,对应的CORESET0为n0 = 10+i 去解析CORESET0,进而得到SIB1。

n_{0} = (5*2 + i)mod20 = 10 + i 

\left \lfloor(5*2 + i)/20 \right \rfloor mod 2 = 0 => 映射在20ms的第一个无线帧。

 

二、上下行子帧配比

NR上下行子帧配比在SIB1中定义

移动LTE B38/B41子帧配比如下,5ms周期内子帧为DSUDD。

特殊子帧下行21952Ts,上行4384Ts,一个符号2194.3Ts,所以特殊子帧下行10个符号,上行2个符号。

NR小区带宽273RB = 30×12×273 = 98280KHz。

对于POINTA ARFCN = 503172 => 2515860Khz,频率范围为2515845KHz~2614125KHz(带宽98280KHz)

移动LTE的常用频点37900(2585MHz)、38098(2604.8MHz)均在带内。如果接收带宽与移动n41分配带宽2515MHz-2675MHz 一致,则LTE 40936(2624.6MHz)、41134(2644.4MHz)均在带内。

为避免上下行带内干扰,需要LTE B41/38和NR N41时隙对齐。

移动n41上下行子帧配比为:

子载波间隔30kHz,pattern1配置了周期P=5ms,则包含的时隙数为S = P*2^{u}=5*2^{1}=10,为10个时隙。

下行7个时隙,上行2个时隙,特殊子帧下行7个符号,上行4个符号,保护间隔3个符号。

如果LTE B41与NR N41帧偏置为3ms,则上下行时隙完全对齐。

对于LTE的特殊子帧,LTE有10个下行符号,2个上行符号,对应于NR下行有14+6=20个下行符号,4个上行符号,上下行是完全对齐的。

 

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转载自blog.csdn.net/bluewhu/article/details/108484204
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