python使用 threading 模块创建线程

我们可以通过直接从 threading.Thread 继承创建一个新的子类，并实例化后调用 start() 方法启动新线程，即它调用了线程的 run() 方法：

#!/usr/bin/python3

import threading
import time

exitFlag = 0

class myThread (threading.Thread):
    def __init__(self, threadID, name, counter):
        threading.Thread.__init__(self)
        self.threadID = threadID
        self.name = name
        self.counter = counter
    def run(self):
        print ("开始线程：" + self.name)
        print_time(self.name, self.counter, 5)
        print ("退出线程：" + self.name)

def print_time(threadName, delay, counter):
    while counter:
        if exitFlag:
            threadName.exit()
        time.sleep(delay)
        print ("%s: %s" % (threadName, time.ctime(time.time())))
        counter -= 1

# 创建新线程
thread1 = myThread(1, "Thread-1", 1)#第一个1，代表self.threadID；第二个"Thread-1"，代表self.name；第三个1传递给myThread的counter，再传给 print_time的参数delay
thread2 = myThread(2, "Thread-2", 2)

# 开启新线程
thread1.start()
thread2.start()
thread1.join()
thread2.join()
print ("退出主线程")