python openpyxl 简单实例（包含超链接、设置列宽、解除、合并单元格）

#coding:utf-8
import xlrd
import time
import os
import re
from openpyxl import Workbook, load_workbook
from openpyxl.styles import Font
from openpyxl.styles import NamedStyle, Font, Border, Side,PatternFill, Alignment
import collections
import sys
import copy

class Made_homepage():

    def __init__(self, wb, data, excel_name):
        self._wb = wb
        self._data = data
        self.excel_name = excel_name
        self._ws_name = u'应收汇总表'

        self._title = NamedStyle(name='title') #注册样式
        self._border = Side(style='thin', color='000000')
        self._title.border = Border(
            left=self._border,
            top=self._border,
            right=self._border,
            bottom=self._border)

    def set_table_colwidth(self, ws): #设置列宽
        ws.column_dimensions['A'].width = 7
        ws.column_dimensions['B'].width = 50
        ws.column_dimensions['C'].width = 25
        ws.column_dimensions['D'].width = 25
        ws.column_dimensions['E'].width = 25
        ws.column_dimensions['F'].width = 25
        ws.column_dimensions['G'].width = 25

    def set_table_title(self, ws):
        ws.merge_cells(start_row=1, start_column=1, end_row=1, end_column=7)

        self.set_title_style(ws.cell(row = 1, column = 1), value = '应收汇总表', font_bold = True, font_size=15)
        self.set_title_style(ws.cell(row = 2, column = 1), value = '序号', font_bold = True, font_size=15)
        self.set_title_style(ws.cell(row = 2, column = 2), value = '客户名', font_bold = True, font_size=15)
        self.set_title_style(ws.cell(row = 2, column = 3), value = '本期期初', font_bold = True, font_size=15)
        self.set_title_style(ws.cell(row = 2, column = 4), value = '本期新增', font_bold = True, font_size=15)
        self.set_title_style(ws.cell(row = 2, column = 5), value = '本期回款', font_bold = True, font_size=15)
        self.set_title_style(ws.cell(row = 2, column = 6), value = '本期退货', font_bold = True, font_size=15)
        self.set_title_style(ws.cell(row = 2, column = 7), value = '期末余额', font_bold = True, font_size=15)

    def set_table_body(self, ws):
        index, start_row = 0, 3
        res = [0] * 5
        for i in self._data:
            acc = i
            ws_name = self._data[i]['index']
            value = self._data[i]['data']
            self.set_title_style(ws.cell(row = start_row, column = 1), value = index)
            self.set_title_style(ws.cell(row = start_row, column = 2), value = acc, font_color = '0000FF')
            ws.cell(row = start_row, column = 2).hyperlink = "%s#'%s'!A1"(self.excel_name.decode('gbk'), ws_name) #超链接
            start_col = 3
            for n, j in enumerate(value):
                self.set_title_style(ws.cell(row = start_row, column = start_col), value = j)
                res[n] += j
                start_col += 1
            start_row += 1
            index += 1
        self.set_title_style(ws.cell(row = start_row, column = 1), value = index) #赋值 并设置样式
        self.set_title_style(ws.cell(row = start_row, column = 2), value = '合计', font_bold = True)
        start_col = 3
        for j in res:
            self.set_title_style(ws.cell(row = start_row, column = start_col), value = j, font_bold = True)
        start_col += 1

    def made_homepage(self):
        ws = self._wb.create_sheet(self._ws_name, 0)
        self.set_table_colwidth(ws)
        self.set_table_title(ws)
        self.set_table_body(ws)

    def set_title_style(self, cell, value='', font_bold=False, font_size=12, font_color='000000', alignment='center'):
        cell.value = value
        cell.style = self._title
        cell.font = Font(bold=font_bold, size=font_size, name='宋体', color=font_color)
        cell.alignment = Alignment(horizontal=alignment,vertical='center')