ubuntu12 rvm rails thin

# Nginx
sudo apt-get install nginx
# Links (for testing)
sudo apt-get install links

 

1. 安装chrome
   

   sudo apt-add-repository ppa:chromium-daily/stable
   sudo apt-get update

2. sudo apt-get install chromium-browser

    
   
   
3. 安装一些必要的库文件。
   

   sudo apt-get install curl bison build-essential autoconf zlib1g-dev  libsqlite3-dev libssl-dev libxml2-dev libreadline6-dev git-core subversion

    
   
   
4. 安装gnome2
   

   sudo apt-get install gnome-session-fallback

    
   注销，登陆的时候可以选择gnome2
   
   
5. 安装rvm（参考网站https://rvm.io// ）
   

   curl -L get.rvm.io | bash -s stable
   rvm pkg install zlib
   rvm remove 1.9.3
   rvm install 1.9.3 

   修改Terminal，“编辑”-“配置文件首选项”-“标题与命令”-“以登录sheel的方式执行命令”

   rvm use 1.9.3

   
   
6. 安装Rails及相关gem
   

   $ gem sources --remove http://rubygems.org/
   $ gem sources -a http://ruby.taobao.org/
   $ gem sources -l
   *** CURRENT SOURCES ***
   
   http://ruby.taobao.org#移除rack1.4.1
   gem uninstall rack
   gem install thin
    
   # 请确保只有 ruby.taobao.org
   $ gem install rails
   #进入目录
   bundle install

7. 安装imagemagick
   

   sudo apt-get install imagemagick
   identify
   identify -version

   sudo apt-get install libmagickwand-dev
   

   
   
    
8. 安装thin
   

   gem uninstall rack #移除rack 1.4.1
   gem install thin
   rvmsudo thin install

    
9. 配置thin（参照http://jsani.com/2011/09/ubuntu-11-xx-nginx-thin-rails-3-a-how-to/ ）
   

   rvmsudo thin config -C /etc/thin/attendance.yml -c /home/administrator/www/attendance/
   
   创建gemset
   
   rvm gemset create attandance
   
   cd “项目目录” bundle install
   
   rvmsudo rvm wrapper 1.9.3@attendance daemon193 thin
   
   sudo gedit /etc/thin/attendance.yml
   

    attendance.yml内容chdir: /home/administrator/www/attendance

   environment: production
   address: 0.0.0.0
   port: 3000
   timeout: 30
   log: log/thin.log
   pid: tmp/pids/thin.pid
   max_conns: 1024
   max_persistent_conns: 512
   require: []
   wait: 30
   servers: 1	
   daemonize: true

    
   sudo gedit /etc/rc.local
   

   service thin restart #restart 恐防掉电关机

10. 安装配置nginx# Nginx

    sudo apt-get install nginx
    # Links (for testing)
    sudo apt-get install links

     参考配置upstream thin_cluster {

      server 127.0.0.1:3000;
      server 127.0.0.1:3001;
      server 127.0.0.1:3002;
      server 127.0.0.1:3003;
    }
    
    server {
      listen 80;
      server_name myapp.domain;
    
      access_log /var/www/myapp/log/access.log;
      error_log  /var/www/myapp/log/error.log;
    
      root   /var/www/celox.me/public/;
      index  index.html;
    
      location / {
        proxy_set_header  X-Real-IP  $remote_addr;
        proxy_set_header  X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
        proxy_set_header  Host $http_host;
        proxy_redirect off;
    
        if (-f $request_filename/index.html) {
          rewrite (.*) $1/index.html break;
        }
    
        if (-f $request_filename.html) {
          rewrite (.*) $1.html break;
        }
    
        if (!-f $request_filename) {
          proxy_pass http://thin_cluster;
          break;
        }
      }
    }

    *sudo nginx -t 检查配置是否正确 
    
    安装服务管理软件： sudo apt-get install sysv-rc-conf
    sudo sysv-rc-conf
    
    
11. 让chrome自动延时启动
    

    cd ~/.config/
    mkdir autostart

      复制chrome的快捷方式到其内
    chrome.desktop文件内容
    

    #!/usr/bin/env xdg-open
    
    [Desktop Entry]
    Version=1.0
    Name=Chromium Web Browser
    Name[zh_CN]=管理系统
    GenericName=Web Browser
    GenericName[zh_CN]=网页浏览器
    Comment=Access the Internet
    Comment[zh_CN]=访问互联网
    X-GNOME-Autostart-Delay=10 #延时设置这里
    Exec=/usr/bin/chromium-browser "http://127.0.0.1"
    Terminal=false
    X-MultipleArgs=false
    Type=Application
    Icon=chromium-browser
    Categories=Network;WebBrowser;
    MimeType=text/html;text/xml;application/xhtml_xml;x-scheme-handler/http;x-scheme-handler/https;
    StartupWMClass=Chromium-browser
    StartupNotify=false #这里设为false也很关键，设置为fasle才可以用chrome聚焦。
    X-Ayatana-Desktop-Shortcuts=NewWindow;Incognito;TempProfile
    
    [NewWindow Shortcut Group]
    Name=Open a New Window
    Name[zh_CN]=打开新窗口
    Exec=/usr/bin/chromium-browser
    TargetEnvironment=Unity
    
    [Incognito Shortcut Group]
    Name=Open a New Window in incognito mode
    Name[zh_CN]=以隐身模式打开新窗口
    Exec=/usr/bin/chromium-browser --incognito
    TargetEnvironment=Unity
    
    [TempProfile Shortcut Group]
    Name=Open a New Window with a temporary profile
    Name[zh_CN]=以临时配置文件打开新窗口
    Exec=/usr/bin/chromium-browser --temp-profile
    TargetEnvironment=Unity

12. 设置自动登录
13. 设置启动菜单等待时间  sudo gedit /etc/default/grub