游戏人间的我~~~~
https://www.cnblogs.com/boyiliushui/p/4530625.html
yum update # optional but recommanded
rpm --import https://www.elrepo.org/RPM-GPG-KEY-elrepo.org
rpm -Uvh https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/7/x86_64/e/epel-release-7-5.noarch.rpm
rpm -Uvh http://li.nux.ro/download/nux/dextop/el7/x86_64/nux-dextop-release-0-5.el7.nux.noarch.rpm
sudo yum install vlc
[root@localhost ~]# yum update # optional but recommanded
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
* base: mirrors.163.com
* extras: mirrors.163.com
* updates: mirrors.163.com
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package ModemManager.x86_64 0:1.6.10-3.el7_6 will be updated
---> Package ModemManager.x86_64 0:1.6.10-4.el7 will be an update
---> Package ModemManager-glib.x86_64 0:1.6.10-3.el7_6 will be updated
---> Package ModemManager-glib.x86_64 0:1.6.10-4.el7 will be an update
---> Package zlib.x86_64 0:1.2.7-19.el7_9 will be an update
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
Dependencies Resolved
=======================================================================================================
Package Arch Version Repository
Size
=======================================================================================================
Installing:
kernel x86_64 3.10.0-1160.15.2.el7 updates 50 M
kernel-devel x86_64 3.10.0-1160.15.2.el7 updates 18 M
webkitgtk4 x86_64 2.28.2-2.el7 base 28 M
replacing webkitgtk4-plugin-process-gtk2.x86_64 2.22.7-2.el7
Updating:
ModemManager x86_64 1.6.10-4.el7 base 738 k
ModemManager-glib x86_64 1.6.10-4.el7 base 232 k
NetworkManager x86_64 1:1.18.8-2.el7_9 updates 1.9 M
NetworkManager-adsl x86_64 1:1.18.8-2.el7_9 updates 163 k
NetworkManager-bluetooth x86_64 1:1.18.8-2.el7_9 updates 183 k
NetworkManager-glib x86_64 1:1.18.8-2.el7_9 updates 1.5 M
yum-utils noarch 1.1.31-54.el7_8 base 122 k
zlib x86_64 1.2.7-19.el7_9 updates 90 k
Transaction Summary
=======================================================================================================
Install 3 Packages
Upgrade 477 Packages
Total size: 833 M
Total download size: 649 M
Is this ok [y/d/N]: y
Downloading packages:
No Presto metadata available for base
No Presto metadata available for updates
warning: /var/cache/yum/x86_64/7/updates/packages/NetworkManager-bluetooth-1.18.8-2.el7_9.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID f4a80eb5: NOKEY
Public key for NetworkManager-bluetooth-1.18.8-2.el7_9.x86_64.rpm is not installed
(1/379): NetworkManager-bluetooth-1.18.8-2.el7_9.x86_64.rpm | 183 kB 00:00:01
Public key for ModemManager-glib-1.6.10-4.el7.x86_64.rpm is not installed2 MB/s | 1.0 MB 00:08:59 ETA
(2/379): ModemManager-glib-1.6.10-4.el7.x86_64.rpm | 232 kB 00:00:01
(3/379): NetworkManager-glib-1.18.8-2.el7_9.x86_64.rpm | 1.5 MB 00:00:01
(4/379): NetworkManager-libnm-1.18.8-2.el7_9.x86_64.rpm | 1.7 MB 00:00:00
(375/379): yum-utils-1.1.31-54.el7_8.noarch.rpm | 122 kB 00:00:00
(376/379): yum-plugin-fastestmirror-1.1.31-54.el7_8.noarch.rpm | 34 kB 00:00:06
(377/379): qt5-qtbase-5.9.7-5.el7_9.x86_64.rpm | 3.1 MB 00:00:21
(378/379): libreoffice-calc-5.3.6.1-25.el7_9.x86_64.rpm | 9.0 MB 00:01:30
(379/379): firefox-78.7.0-2.el7.centos.x86_64.rpm | 102 MB 00:03:49
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total 2.7 MB/s | 649 MB 00:04:01
Retrieving key from file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7
Importing GPG key 0xF4A80EB5:
Userid : "CentOS-7 Key (CentOS 7 Official Signing Key) <[email protected]>"
Fingerprint: 6341 ab27 53d7 8a78 a7c2 7bb1 24c6 a8a7 f4a8 0eb5
Package : centos-release-7-8.2003.0.el7.centos.x86_64 (@anaconda)
From : /etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7
Is this ok [y/N]: y
Running transaction check
Running transaction test
Transaction test succeeded
Running transaction
Updating : libgcc-4.8.5-44.el7.x86_64 1/959
Updating : 1:libreoffice-data-5.3.6.1-25.el7_9.noarch 2/959
Updating : 1:grub2-common-2.02-0.86.el7.centos.noarch 3/959
Updating : ca-certificates-2020.2.41-70.0.el7_8.noarch 4/959
Updating : 1:control-center-filesystem-3.28.1-7.el7.x86_64 5/959
Updating : ipa-common-4.6.8-5.el7.centos.noarch 6/959
Updating : centos-release-7-9.2009.1.el7.centos.x86_64 7/959
Updating : 32:bind-license-9.11.4-26.P2.el7_9.3.noarch 8/959
Updating : ipa-client-common-4.6.8-5.el7.centos.noarch 9/959
Updating : tzdata-java-2021a-1.el7.noarch 10/959
Updating : 1:grub2-pc-modules-2.02-0.86.el7.centos.noarch 11/959
Updating : libX11-common-1.6.7-3.el7_9.noarch 12/959
Updating : tigervnc-license-1.8.0-22.el7.noarch 13/959
Updating : xorg-x11-server-common-1.20.4-13.el7_9.x86_64 14/959
Updating : ipxe-roms-qemu-20180825-3.git133f4c.el7.noarch 15/959
Updating : tzdata-2021a-1.el7.noarch 16/959
Updating : glibc-common-2.17-323.el7_9.x86_64 17/959
Updating : nss-softokn-freebl-3.53.1-6.el7_9.x86_64 18/959
Updating : glibc-2.17-323.el7_9.x86_64 19/959
Updating : nspr-4.25.0-2.el7_9.x86_64 20/959
Updating : libmount-2.23.2-65.el7_9.1.x86_64 51/959
Updating : glib2-2.56.1-8.el7.x86_64 52/959
Updating : abrt-libs-2.1.11-60.el7.centos.x86_64 53/959
Updating : gvfs-client-1.36.2-4.el7.x86_64 54/959
Updating : 1:java-1.8.0-openjdk-headless-1.8.0.282.b08-1.el7_9.x86_64 55/959
warning: /usr/lib/jvm/java-1.8.0-openjdk-1.8.0.282.b08-1.el7_9.x86_64/jre/lib/security/blacklisted.certs created as /usr/lib/jvm/java-1.8.0-openjdk-1.8.0.282.b08-1.el7_9.x86_64/jre/lib/security/blacklisted.certs.rpmnew
warning: /usr/lib/jvm/java-1.8.0-openjdk-1.8.0.282.b08-1.el7_9.x86_64/jre/lib/security/java.security created as /usr/lib/jvm/java-1.8.0-openjdk-1.8.0.282.b08-1.el7_9.x86_64/jre/lib/security/java.security.rpmnew
restored /usr/lib/jvm/java-1.8.0-openjdk-1.8.0.282.b08-1.el7_9.x86_64/jre/lib/security/blacklisted.certs.rpmnew to /usr/lib/jvm/java-1.8.0-openjdk-1.8.0.282.b08-1.el7_9.x86_64/jre/lib/security/blacklisted.certs
restored /usr/lib/jvm/java-1.8.0-openjdk-1.8.0.282.b08-1.el7_9.x86_64/jre/lib/security/java.security.rpmnew to /usr/lib/jvm/java-1.8.0-openjdk-1.8.0.282.b08-1.el7_9.x86_64/jre/lib/security/java.security
Updating : libxslt-1.1.28-6.el7.x86_64 56/959
Updating : ModemManager-glib-1.6.10-4.el7.x86_64 57/959
Updating : file-5.11-37.el7.x86_64 58/959
Updating : poppler-0.26.5-43.el7.1.x86_64 59/959
Updating : nss-softokn-3.53.1-6.el7_9.x86_64 60/959
Updating : nss-sysinit-3.53.1-3.el7_9.x86_64 61/959
Updating : nss-3.53.1-3.el7_9.x86_64 62/959
Updating : libsss_certmap-1.16.5-10.el7_9.7.x86_64 63/959
Updating : iptables-1.4.21-35.el7.x86_64 64/959
Updating : iproute-4.11.0-30.el7.x86_64 65/959
Updating : mesa-libglapi-18.3.4-12.el7_9.x86_64 66/959
Updating : mesa-libgbm-18.3.4-12.el7_9.x86_64 67/959
Updating : nss-tools-3.53.1-3.el7_9.x86_64 68/959
Updating : gdb-7.6.1-120.el7.x86_64 69/959
Updating : libssh2-1.8.0-4.el7.x86_64 70/959
Updating : libcurl-7.29.0-59.el7_9.1.x86_64 71/959
Updating : curl-7.29.0-59.el7_9.1.x86_64 72/959
Updating : rpm-libs-4.11.3-45.el7.x86_64 73/959
Updating : rpm-4.11.3-45.el7.x86_64 74/959
Updating : openldap-2.4.44-22.el7.x86_64 75/959
Updating : elfutils-libs-0.176-5.el7.x86_64 76/959
Updating : systemd-libs-219-78.el7_9.3.x86_64 77/959
Updating : 1:dbus-libs-1.10.24-15.el7.x86_64 78/959
Updating : systemd-219-78.el7_9.3.x86_64 79/959
Updating : 1:dbus-1.10.24-15.el7.x86_64 80/959
Updating : elfutils-default-yama-scope-0.176-5.el7.noarch 81/959
Updating : libgudev1-219-78.el7_9.3.x86_64 82/959
Updating : 1:dbus-x11-1.10.24-15.el7.x86_64 83/959
Updating : systemd-sysv-219-78.el7_9.3.x86_64 84/959
Updating : 1:NetworkManager-libnm-1.18.8-2.el7_9.x86_64 85/959
Updating : 1:NetworkManager-1.18.8-2.el7_9.x86_64 86/959
Updating : ibus-libs-1.5.17-12.el7_9.x86_64 87/959
Updating : samba-common-4.10.16-9.el7_9.noarch 88/959
Updating : libwbclient-4.10.16-9.el7_9.x86_64 89/959
Updating : samba-client-libs-4.10.16-9.el7_9.x86_64 90/959
Updating : samba-common-libs-4.10.16-9.el7_9.x86_64 91/959
Updating : libsmbclient-4.10.16-9.el7_9.x86_64 92/959
Updating : plymouth-core-libs-0.8.9-0.34.20140113.el7.centos.x86_64 93/959
Updating : iscsi-initiator-utils-iscsiuio-6.2.0.874-20.el7_9.x86_64 94/959
Updating : iscsi-initiator-utils-6.2.0.874-20.el7_9.x86_64 95/959
Updating : procps-ng-3.3.10-28.el7.x86_64 96/959
Updating : elfutils-0.176-5.el7.x86_64 97/959
Updating : rpm-build-libs-4.11.3-45.el7.x86_64 98/959
Updating : binutils-2.27-44.base.el7.x86_64 99/959
Updating : 7:device-mapper-event-libs-1.02.170-6.el7_9.3.x86_64 258/959
Cleanup : nspr-4.21.0-1.el7.x86_64 954/959
Cleanup : nss-util-3.44.0-4.el7_7.x86_64 955/959
Cleanup : nss-softokn-freebl-3.44.0-8.el7_7.x86_64 956/959
Cleanup : glibc-2.17-307.el7.1.x86_64 957/959
Cleanup : tzdata-2019c-1.el7.noarch 958/959
Cleanup : libgcc-4.8.5-39.el7.x86_64 959/959
Verifying : nss-softokn-3.53.1-6.el7_9.x86_64 1/959
Verifying : 1:libreoffice-ure-common-5.3.6.1-25.el7_9.noarch 2/959
Verifying : shim-x64-15-8.el7.x86_64 3/959
Verifying : samba-client-libs-4.10.16-9.el7_9.x86_64 4/959
Verifying : sssd-ldap-1.16.5-10.el7_9.7.x86_64 5/959
Verifying : nspr-4.25.0-2.el7_9.x86_64 6/959
Verifying : centos-release-7-9.2009.1.el7.centos.x86_64 7/959
Verifying : open-vm-tools-11.0.5-3.el7_9.1.x86_64 8/959
Verifying : mesa-dri-drivers-18.3.4-12.el7_9.x86_64 9/959
Verifying : 1:python-configshell-1.1.26-1.el7.noarch 10/959
Verifying : python2-ipalib-4.6.8-5.el7.centos.noarch 11/959
Verifying : glibc-common-2.17-323.el7_9.x86_64 12/959
Verifying : libX11-1.6.7-3.el7_9.x86_64 13/959
Verifying : ghostscript-9.25-5.el7.x86_64 14/959
Verifying : nss-tools-3.53.1-3.el7_9.x86_64 15/959
Verifying : 12:dhcp-libs-4.2.5-82.el7.centos.x86_64 16/959
Verifying : pulseaudio-module-x11-10.0-6.el7_9.x86_64 17/959
Verifying : procps-ng-3.3.10-28.el7.x86_64 18/959
Verifying : gtk3-3.22.30-6.el7.x86_64 19/959
Verifying : python-libs-2.7.5-90.el7.x86_64 20/959
Verifying : ghostscript-cups-9.25-5.el7.x86_64 21/959
Verifying : librdmacm-22.4-5.el7.x86_64 22/959
Verifying : ca-certificates-2020.2.41-70.0.el7_8.noarch 23/959
Verifying : 1:control-center-3.28.1-7.el7.x86_64 24/959
Verifying : freetype-2.8-14.el7_9.1.x86_64 25/959
Verifying : 1:libreoffice-calc-5.3.6.1-25.el7_9.x86_64 26/959
Verifying : cups-filters-libs-1.0.35-28.el7.x86_64 27/959
Verifying : mesa-libGL-18.3.4-12.el7_9.x86_64 28/959
Verifying : hwdata-0.252-9.7.el7.x86_64 29/959
Verifying : gvfs-mtp-1.36.2-4.el7.x86_64 30/959
Verifying : chkconfig-1.7.6-1.el7.x86_64 31/959
Verifying : libmount-2.23.2-65.el7_9.1.x86_64 32/959
Verifying : gnome-shell-extension-user-theme-3.28.1-14.el7.noarch 33/959
Verifying : tcsh-6.18.01-17.el7_9.1.x86_64 34/959
Verifying : nss-sysinit-3.53.1-3.el7_9.x86_64 35/959
Verifying : rpm-build-4.11.3-45.el7.x86_64 36/959
Verifying : gdb-7.6.1-120.el7.x86_64 37/959
Verifying : kernel-devel-3.10.0-1160.15.2.el7.x86_64 38/959
Verifying : libsss_nss_idmap-1.16.5-10.el7_9.7.x86_64 39/959
Verifying : openscap-1.2.17-13.el7_9.x86_64 40/959
Verifying : apr-1.4.8-7.el7.x86_64 258/959
Verifying : systemd-sysv-219-78.el7_9.3.x86_64 259/959
Verifying : python-2.7.5-90.el7.x86_64 260/959
Verifying : 2:vim-filesystem-7.4.629-8.el7_9.x86_64 261/959
Verifying : nss-softokn-freebl-3.53.1-6.el7_9.x86_64 262/959
Verifying : abrt-retrace-client-2.1.11-57.el7.centos.x86_64 958/959
Verifying : teamd-1.29-1.el7.x86_64 959/959
Installed:
kernel.x86_64 0:3.10.0-1160.15.2.el7 kernel-devel.x86_64 0:3.10.0-1160.15.2.el7
webkitgtk4.x86_64 0:2.28.2-2.el7
Updated:
ModemManager.x86_64 0:1.6.10-4.el7
ModemManager-glib.x86_64 0:1.6.10-4.el7
NetworkManager.x86_64 1:1.18.8-2.el7_9
NetworkManager-adsl.x86_64 1:1.18.8-2.el7_9
NetworkManager-bluetooth.x86_64 1:1.18.8-2.el7_9
NetworkManager-glib.x86_64 1:1.18.8-2.el7_9
libsmartcols.x86_64 0:2.23.2-65.el7_9.1
libsmbclient.x86_64 0:4.10.16-9.el7_9
libsndfile.x86_64 0:1.0.25-12.el7
libsrtp.x86_64 0:1.4.4-11.20101004cvs.el7
libss.x86_64 0:1.42.9-19.el7
libssh2.x86_64 0:1.8.0-4.el7
libsss_autofs.x86_64 0:1.16.5-10.el7_9.7
libsss_certmap.x86_64 0:1.16.5-10.el7_9.7
libsss_idmap.x86_64 0:1.16.5-10.el7_9.7
libsss_nss_idmap.x86_64 0:1.16.5-10.el7_9.7
libsss_sudo.x86_64 0:1.16.5-10.el7_9.7
libstdc++.x86_64 0:4.8.5-44.el7
libstdc++-devel.x86_64 0:4.8.5-44.el7
libteam.x86_64 0:1.29-3.el7
libtiff.x86_64 0:4.0.3-35.el7
libuuid.x86_64 0:2.23.2-65.el7_9.1
libvirt-daemon.x86_64 0:4.5.0-36.el7_9.3
libvirt-daemon-config-network.x86_64 0:4.5.0-36.el7_9.3
libvirt-daemon-driver-interface.x86_64 0:4.5.0-36.el7_9.3
libvirt-daemon-driver-network.x86_64 0:4.5.0-36.el7_9.3
libvirt-daemon-driver-nodedev.x86_64 0:4.5.0-36.el7_9.3
libvirt-daemon-driver-nwfilter.x86_64 0:4.5.0-36.el7_9.3
libvirt-daemon-driver-qemu.x86_64 0:4.5.0-36.el7_9.3
libvirt-daemon-driver-secret.x86_64 0:4.5.0-36.el7_9.3
libvirt-daemon-driver-storage.x86_64 0:4.5.0-36.el7_9.3
libvirt-daemon-driver-storage-core.x86_64 0:4.5.0-36.el7_9.3
libvirt-daemon-driver-storage-disk.x86_64 0:4.5.0-36.el7_9.3
libvirt-daemon-driver-storage-gluster.x86_64 0:4.5.0-36.el7_9.3
libvirt-daemon-driver-storage-iscsi.x86_64 0:4.5.0-36.el7_9.3
libvirt-daemon-driver-storage-logical.x86_64 0:4.5.0-36.el7_9.3
libvirt-daemon-driver-storage-mpath.x86_64 0:4.5.0-36.el7_9.3
libvirt-daemon-driver-storage-rbd.x86_64 0:4.5.0-36.el7_9.3
libvirt-daemon-driver-storage-scsi.x86_64 0:4.5.0-36.el7_9.3
libvirt-daemon-kvm.x86_64 0:4.5.0-36.el7_9.3
libvirt-libs.x86_64 0:4.5.0-36.el7_9.3
libvpx.x86_64 0:1.3.0-8.el7
libwbclient.x86_64 0:4.10.16-9.el7_9
libwinpr.x86_64 0:2.1.1-2.el7
util-linux.x86_64 0:2.23.2-65.el7_9.1
vdo.x86_64 0:6.1.3.23-5.el7
vim-common.x86_64 2:7.4.629-8.el7_9
vim-enhanced.x86_64 2:7.4.629-8.el7_9
vim-filesystem.x86_64 2:7.4.629-8.el7_9
vim-minimal.x86_64 2:7.4.629-8.el7_9
vinagre.x86_64 0:3.22.0-14.el7
vte-profile.x86_64 0:0.52.4-1.el7
vte291.x86_64 0:0.52.4-1.el7
webkitgtk4-jsc.x86_64 0:2.28.2-2.el7
xfsprogs.x86_64 0:4.5.0-22.el7
xorg-x11-drv-ati.x86_64 0:19.0.1-3.el7_7
xorg-x11-server-Xorg.x86_64 0:1.20.4-13.el7_9
xorg-x11-server-common.x86_64 0:1.20.4-13.el7_9
yum.noarch 0:3.4.3-168.el7.centos
yum-plugin-fastestmirror.noarch 0:1.1.31-54.el7_8
yum-utils.noarch 0:1.1.31-54.el7_8
zlib.x86_64 0:1.2.7-19.el7_9
Replaced:
webkitgtk4-plugin-process-gtk2.x86_64 0:2.22.7-2.el7
Complete!
[root@localhost ~]#
[root@localhost ~]#
[root@localhost ~]# rpm -Uvh https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/7/x86_64/e/epel-release-7-5.noarch.rpm
Retrieving https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/7/x86_64/e/epel-release-7-5.noarch.rpm
curl: (22) The requested URL returned error: 404 Not Found
error: skipping https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/7/x86_64/e/epel-release-7-5.noarch.rpm - transfer failed
[root@localhost ~]# rpm -Uvh http://li.nux.ro/download/nux/dextop/el7/x86_64/nux-dextop-release-0-5.el7.nux.noarch.rpm
Retrieving http://li.nux.ro/download/nux/dextop/el7/x86_64/nux-dextop-release-0-5.el7.nux.noarch.rpm
warning: /var/tmp/rpm-tmp.2RESrY: Header V4 RSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID 85c6cd8a: NOKEY
error: Failed dependencies:
epel-release is needed by nux-dextop-release-0-5.el7.nux.noarch
[root@localhost ~]# sudo yum install vlc
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
* base: mirrors.aliyun.com
* extras: mirrors.aliyun.com
* updates: mirrors.aliyun.com
No package vlc available.
Error: Nothing to do
[root@localhost ~]#