题目链接点我
思路如下:
- 数字 1 ~ 20 存到字符串数组中(对应数组下标加1即为该英文所代表的的数字),非正规的几个字母一会特殊判断;
- 将输入都转为小写;
- 将数字平方取模后存入整型数组,然后排序;
- 最后按序输出数组中的数字即可。(这里有几个输出细节要特殊处理,比如找到第一个非0的数,如果是个位数不需要输出前导0,后续的个位数的话要补一个0,详见代码)
#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#include <string>
#include <cmath>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cctype>
#include <sstream>
#define inf 0x3f3f3f3f
#define eps 1e-6
using namespace std;
#define clr(x) memset(x,0,sizeof((x)))
const int maxn = 1e4+1;
#define MAX(a,b,c) ((a)>(b)?((a)>(c)?(a):(c)):((b)>(c)?(b):(c)))
#define _max(a,b) ((a) > (b) ? (a) : (b))
#define _min(a,b) ((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b))
#define _for(a,b,c) for(int a = b;a<c;a++)
string s;
string str[] = {
"one", "two", "three", "four","five", "six", "seven", "eight",
"nine", "ten", "eleven", "twelve", "thirteen", "fourteen",
"fifteen", "sixteen", "seventeen", "eighteen", "nineteen",
"twenty"};
void toLow() {
int len = s.length();
for(int i = 0;i<len;i++) {
s[i] = tolower(s[i]);
}
}
int main()
{
#ifdef LOCAL
freopen("data.in","r",stdin);
freopen("data.out","w",stdout);
#endif
int i,num,j=0;
int buf[100];
clr(buf);
while(cin>>s&&s!=".") {
num = 0;
toLow();
if(s=="a"||s=="another"||s=="first") {
num = 1;
}
else if(s=="both"||s=="second") {
num = 2;
}
else if(s=="third") {
num = 3;
}
else {
for(i = 0;i<20;i++) {
if(str[i]==s)break;
}
if(i<20)num = i+1;
}
if(num) {
num = pow(num,2);
num%=100;
buf[j++] = num;
}
}
int tag = 1;
if(!j||buf[j-1]==0)cout<<0;
else {
sort(buf,buf+j);
for(int k = 0;k<j;k++) {
if(buf[k]==0)continue;
if(tag&&buf[k]>0&&buf[k]<10) {
cout<<buf[k];
tag = 0;
}
else printf("%02d",buf[k]);
}
}
return 0;
}