数据库启动报ORA-600 kcbgtcr_13处理---惜分飞

数据库发生故障,经过第三方处理过,接手之后,尝试open库报ORA-01190错误

Thu Apr 20 16:51:25 2023

alter database open upgrade

Errors in file /u2/oracle/diag/rdbms/xifenfei/xifenfei/trace/xifenfei_ora_4818.trc:

ORA-01190: control file or data file 3 is from before the last RESETLOGS

ORA-01110: data file 3: '/data/topprod/undotbs01.dbf'

ORA-1190 signalled during: alter database open upgrade...

这个问题是由于resetlogs的时候有文件遗漏导致resetlogs scn和其他数据文件/ctl不匹配导致,以前类似处理文章:
bbed解决ORA-01190
12C sysaux 异常恢复—ORA-01190错误恢复
Oracle Recovery Tools 解决ORA-01190 ORA-01248等故障

数据库启动报ORA-600 kcbgtcr_13错

</tmp> sqlplus / as sysdba

SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.3.0 Production on Thu Apr 20 17:05:24 2023

Copyright (c) 1982, 2011, Oracle.  All rights reserved.

Connected to:

Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.3.0 - 64bit Production

With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options

SQL> recover database ;

Media recovery complete.

SQL> alter database open ;

alter database open

*

ERROR at line 1:

ORA-01092: ORACLE instance terminated. Disconnection forced

ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [kcbgtcr_13], [], [], [], [], [],

[], [], [], [], [], []

Process ID: 5492

Session ID: 861 Serial number: 19

alert日志报错

Thu Apr 20 17:05:37 2023

SMON: enabling cache recovery

[5492] Successfully onlined Undo Tablespace 2.

Undo initialization finished serial:0 start:800184 end:800294 diff:110 (1 seconds)

Verifying file header compatibility for 11g tablespace encryption..

Verifying 11g file header compatibility for tablespace encryption completed

SMON: enabling tx recovery

Database Characterset is AL32UTF8

Errors in file /u2/oracle/diag/rdbms/xifenfei/xifenfei/trace/xifenfei_smon_4770.trc  (incident=2390097):

ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [4193], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], []

Incident details in: /u2/oracle/diag/rdbms/xifenfei/xifenfei/incident/incdir_2390097/xifenfei_smon_4770_i2390097.trc

Use ADRCI or Support Workbench to package the incident.

See Note 411.1 at My Oracle Support for error and packaging details.

Errors in file /u2/oracle/diag/rdbms/xifenfei/xifenfei/trace/xifenfei_ora_5492.trc  (incident=2390129):

ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [kcbgtcr_13], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], []

Incident details in: /u2/oracle/diag/rdbms/xifenfei/xifenfei/incident/incdir_2390129/xifenfei_ora_5492_i2390129.trc

Use ADRCI or Support Workbench to package the incident.

See Note 411.1 at My Oracle Support for error and packaging details.

Block recovery from logseq 2, block 56 to scn 8615223701

Recovery of Online Redo Log: Thread 1 Group 2 Seq 2 Reading mem 0

  Mem# 0: /u2/oracle/oradata/xifenfei/redo02.log

Block recovery completed at rba 2.60.16, scn 2.25289110

Block recovery from logseq 2, block 56 to scn 8615223600

Recovery of Online Redo Log: Thread 1 Group 2 Seq 2 Reading mem 0

  Mem# 0: /u2/oracle/oradata/xifenfei/redo02.log

Block recovery completed at rba 2.59.16, scn 2.25289009

Errors in file /u2/oracle/diag/rdbms/xifenfei/xifenfei/trace/xifenfei_smon_4770.trc:

ORA-01595: error freeing extent (3) of rollback segment (5))

ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [4193], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], []

Errors in file /u2/oracle/diag/rdbms/xifenfei/xifenfei/trace/xifenfei_ora_5492.trc:

ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [kcbgtcr_13], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], []

Errors in file /u2/oracle/diag/rdbms/xifenfei/xifenfei/trace/xifenfei_ora_5492.trc:

ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [kcbgtcr_13], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], []

Error 600 happened during db open, shutting down database

USER (ospid: 5492): terminating the instance due to error 600

Thu Apr 20 17:05:40 2023

Instance terminated by USER, pid = 5492

ORA-1092 signalled during: alter database open upgrade...

opiodr aborting process unknown ospid (5492) as a result of ORA-1092

这个错误比较明显是由于undo异常导致,规避掉undo问题,数据库启动成功

SQL> startup mount pfile='/tmp/pfile'

ORACLE instance started.

Total System Global Area 4.2758E+10 bytes

Fixed Size                  2237776 bytes

Variable Size            3.7447E+10 bytes

Database Buffers         5234491392 bytes

Redo Buffers               74444800 bytes

Database mounted.

SQL> alter database open ;

Database altered.

然后逻辑方式导出数据,导入到新库即可,对于此类问题在2014年处理过类似的case:
记录一次ORA-600 kccpb_sanity_check_2和ORA-600 kcbgtcr_13 错误恢复

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转载自blog.csdn.net/xifenfei/article/details/130277018